加工中心实验报告.docx
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加工中心实验报告
CompanyDocumentnumber：
WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
加工中心实验报告
学生实验实习报告册
学年学期：
2015-2016学年春秋学期
课程名称：
机械专业实验
（1）
学生学院：
专业班级：
学生学号：
学生姓名：
联系电话：
实验实习名
龙字雕刻加工
指导教师
考核成绩
课程名称
课程编号
实验实习地点
完成日期
`团队成员
学号
姓名
任务分工
分工系数
教师评语
教师签名：
年月日
（以下为参考内容，具体内容要求由课程在实验实习指导书中规定。
）
一、实验实习目的及要求
目的：
（1）了解加工中心的功能和分类，加工中心的结构及主要性能指标；
（2）了解加工中心的常用刀具和加工中心加工常用指令；
（3）熟悉加工中心加工的编程指令，掌握程序格式及编程方法；
（4）通过操作实训，掌握加工中心的基本操作技能；
（5）通过对零件的加工，了解对加工中心的工作原理；
（6）懂得自己动手编制加工程序，独立完成零件加工。
要求：
（1）对典型零件进行工艺分析及程序编制，能熟练掌握较复杂零件的编程；
（2）对所操作的系统能熟练掌握，并能在加工中心上进行加工操作及调试；
（3）能正确处理加工和操作中出现的相关问题；
（4）实训应在老师的指导下有学生独立完成，在实训中提倡独立思考、深入专研、苦学巧干的学习态度，要严肃认真完成实训任务。
增强自己的实践动手能力。
二、实验实习设备（环境）及要求（软硬件条件）
设备：
加工中心一台、电脑一台
刀具：
立铣刀、面铣刀
量具：
游标卡尺、直尺
三、实验实习内容与步骤
实习内容：
（1）操作面板的熟悉和控制软件的基本使用；
（2）坐标系的建立，工件和刀具的夹装，基准刀具的对刀校正；
（3）基本编程指令的讲解；
（4）轮廓铣削和槽形铣削编程训练与上机调试，掌握程序校验方法；
（5）实际铣削训练，合理设置、调整工艺参数、排除基本故障；
（6）程序调试技巧，钻孔加工的基本编程；
（7）了解润滑与冷却系统，机床的维护和包养。
加工中心操作步骤：
（1）开机，各坐标轴手动回机床原点
（2）刀具准备
（3）将已装夹好刀具的刀柄采用手动方式放入刀库
（4）清洁工作台，安装夹具和工件
（5）对刀，确定并输入工件坐标系参数
（6）输入加工程序
（7）调试加工程序
（8）自动加工
（9）取下工件，进行检测
（10）清理加工现场
（11）关机
四、实验实习过程或算法（源程序、代码）
三维建模：
源程序：
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