学年高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元综合测评新人教版必修3.docx
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学年高中英语Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote单元综合测评新人教版必修3
单元综合测评（三）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2016·全国甲卷）
What'sOn?
ElectricUnderground
7．30pm—1.00am FreeattheCyclopsTheatre
Doyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?
We'rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract（合同）?
Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.
GeeWhizz
8．30pm—10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope
ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststandupcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!
Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks（快餐）．
Simon'sWorkshop
5．00pm—7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage
Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.
CharlotteStone
8．00pm—11.00pmPizzaWorld
Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian，withexcellentmeatandfreshfish，pizzasandpasta（面食）．Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday，andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇由四则广告组成的应用文。
分别介绍了一个讲座、一个喜剧演员的演出、一个喜剧演员的工作室以及一个有爵士乐和美食的好去处。
1．Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?
A．JulesSkye.B．GeeWhizz.
C．CharlotteStone.D．JamesPickering.
【解析】 细节理解题。
从题干的haveyourmusicproduced判断本题的答案出处在第一则广告，该广告说，“你是否有兴趣成为音乐人，得到录制唱片的合同？
”然后说晚上7点半有JulesSkye的报告，因此选A项JulesSkye。
根据本广告最后一句话也可得出答案。
【答案】 A
2．Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?
A．TheCyclopsTheatre.
B．Kaleidoscope.
C．VictoriaStage.
D．PizzaWorld.
【解析】 细节理解题。
带着题干的“不同年龄的人欢笑”这个信息，我们去这几则广告中寻找相关信息。
答案在第二则广告里，该广告说，GeeWhizz是最滑稽的单口喜剧演员（stand upcomedian），他的表演能够让所有人快乐，下至孩童上到老人（fromtheyoungesttotheoldest）。
表演的地点是Kaleidoscope，因此选B项。
【答案】 B
3．WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?
A．Itrequiresmembershipstatus.
B．Itlaststhreehourseachtime.
C．Itisrunbyacomedyclub.
D．ItisheldeveryWednesday.
【解析】 细节理解题。
本题涉及第三则广告的相关信息。
从5.00pm—7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage可以判断，该活动每个星期三举办，故D项正确。
每次两个半小时，排除B项；文章没有提到需要有会员资格，排除A项；也没有提到喜剧俱乐部，排除C项。
【答案】 D
4．WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?
A．5.00pm—7.30pm.
B．7.30pm—1.00am.
C．8.00pm—11.00pm.
D．8.30pm—10.30pm.
【解析】 细节理解题。
从题干可知解本题的信息来自最后一则广告，该广告开头就交代了时间：
晚上8点到11点，因此选C项。
【答案】 C
B
Severalweeksago，KidsPostdidastoryon“TheArtofVideoGames”attheSmithsonianAmericanArtMuseum.Theexhibitionhascreateddebatewithsomepeoplesayingthatasfunasvideogamesare，theyarenotworksofart.Otherpeoplesaythatvideogamesmaybeanewformofartandthattheybelonginmuseums.Weaskedreadersfortheiropinionsonthetopic.Hereareafewoftheletterswereceived.
Avideogameislikeapaintingonascreen.Inordertomakeavideogame，youhavetothinkofsomethingoriginal（新颖的）toreachtheplayers.Thatisthepointofart.
—MaryPottanat，13
Ibelievevideogamesarenotaformofart.Artshouldbeavisual（视觉的）andcreativeexpressionoffeelings.Althoughitisarguablethatvideogamesarevisual，theydonotexpressfeelingsinanyway.
—PranabKirshnan，12
Howeverexcitingvideogamesare，theyarenotart.Paintingisart，butnotvideogames.Arthasbeautyandculturethatnotechnologycouldevercompareto.Eventhoughyoucancreateartinsomevideogames，the“MonaLisa”wasn'tpaintedwithNintendo．
—CarolineKaplan，10
Artisawayofcommunicatingideastothepublicinawaythatisfuntothem.The“public”，whointhiscasearekidsandadults，arefindingthesevideogamesfromdifferenttimeperiodsinteresting.Videogameswouldnothavebeenartifithadnotbeenforthekidsandadultsattractedby“theartofvideogames”．
—RyanPuthumana，10
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。
文章主要讨论了电子游戏是不是艺术。
5.Theunderlinedword“Nintendo”inParagraph4probablyrefersto“”．
A．aformofart
B．akindofculture
C．thelatesttechnology
D．avideogamecompany
【解析】 词义猜测题。
画线部分前面提到电子游戏，那么后半句也应该跟电子游戏有关。
Nintendo“任天堂”，是一家电子游戏公司。
【答案】 D
6．RyanPuthumanaholdstheviewthatvideogames．
A．aren'tfunenoughtobeart
B．aresointerestingthattheyareart
C．cannotexpressfeelingsaswellasart
D．arenotsopopularwithkidsasbefore
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据最后一段RyanPuthumana所说的“Artisawayof...funtothem”以及“The‘public’，who...interesting.”可知，在RyanPuthumana看来，艺术是用一种有趣的方式跟大众交流思想，而大众觉得这些来自不同时期的电子游戏十分有趣，可见他认为电子游戏很有趣，是一种艺术。
【答案】 B
7.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat．
A．CarolineKaplandisagreeswithMaryPottanat
B．onlyonekidthinksvideogamesaresimilartoart
C．PranabKirshnandoesn'tlikeplayingvideogames
D．theolderthekidsare，themoretheylikevideogames
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据CarolineKaplan所说的“butnotvideogames”以及MaryPottanat所说的“Inordertomakeavideogame...Thatisthepointofart.”可知，两个人的观点不一致。
【答案】 A
8．Thetextmainlydiscusses．
A．thedifferencesbetweenvideogamesandart
B．whypeoplelikeorhatevideogames
C．whethervideogamesareartornot
D．whatcanbeconsideredworksofart
【解析】 主旨大意题。
文章第一段的“Theexhibitionhascreateddebate...belonginmuseums.”点明了主旨。
【答案】 C
C
Firstpublishedin2001，thebookLifeofPiwrittenbyCanadianauthorYannMartelwontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.ItisthestoryofayoungboynamedPiwhospends227daysatseawithasmallgroupofanimalsafterdisasterstrikestheirshipandisanaccountofhisjourneyofsurvivalandhardship.
Piscine“Pi”MolitorPatel，onwhomLifeofPiisbased，isayoungboylivinginPondicherry，India，wherehisfatherownsazoo.ThestorystartswhenPatel'sfamilydecidetomovetoCanada，alongwiththeirzooanimalsfortheirnewhome.
However,becauseofthebadweather，theshipsinks.Pialongwithanorangutan（猩猩），aninjuredzebra，ahyena（鬛狗）andaBengaltigernamedRichardParkeraretheonlysurvivorswhotakeshelterinasmalllifeboat.Boththeinjuredzebraandtheorangutanaresoonkilledandeatenbythehyena.Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena，leavingjustthetwoofthemaloneontheboatnow.
InanefforttoavoidbeingeatenbyRichardParker，Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.Sincehedoesnotwantthetigertodieforfearofgoingmadbybeingaloneontheboat，hefishesandfeedsthetwooftheminordertostayalive.
ThelifeofPithenentersitsthirdstagewhentheirlifeboatwashesupontheshoresofMexicoandthetigerescapesintoanearbyforest，leavingPialone.AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory，hechangeshistalebyreplacingtheanimalswithhismother，acookandasailorandaskstheMexicanswhichonetheyprefer.Theypreferhearingthefirststorythoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit.
Inmyview，LifeofPiisamustreadbookforallthosewholovereading.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了加拿大著名作家扬·马特尔的小说《少年派的奇幻漂流》。
9.WecanlearnthatthebookLifeofPi．
A．waswrittenin2001
B．wasawardedtwoprizes
C．tellsastoryaboutfriendship
D．isbasedontheauthor'spersonalexperience
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第一段的“...wontheManBookerPrizeandanAsianAmericanPrizeforLiterature.”可知，这本书被授予两项大奖。
【答案】 B
10．InthebookLifeofPithehyenaiskilledby．
A．PiB．thezebra
C．theorangutanD．RichardParker
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第三段的“Thetigerinturnkillsandeatsthehyena”可知，老虎把鬣狗吃掉了，同时根据“aBengaltigernamedRichardParker”可知，这只老虎名叫RichardParker。
故选D。
【答案】 D
11．HowdoesPiescapebeingeatenbythetiger?
A．Bycatchingfishesforthetiger.
B．Bylockingthetigerinacage.
C．Bybeingtheleaderofthetwoofthem.
D．Byfightingwiththetiger.
【解析】 推理判断题。
根据第四段的“Piactshimselfastheheadofthegroupandremainssafefromharm.”可知，为了避免被老虎吃掉，Pi处处表现为他们两个的首领。
【答案】 C
12.WhathappensafterPiarrivesinMexico?
A．Thetigerdies.
B．Hetriestoescape.
C．TheMexicansfeelsorryforhim.
D．TheMexicansdoubthisexperience.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的“AftertheMexicansrefusetobelievePi'sstory”以及“thoughtheydonotbelieveawordofit”可知，当Pi到达墨西哥时，墨西哥人不相信他的经历。
【答案】 D
D
【导学号：
97770051】
Parentsareoftenamazedathowfasttheirchildgrowsanddevelops.Newresearchhasdeterminedthattheabilitytoquantifymaydevelopmuchsoonerthanmostparentsrealize.
KristyvanMarle，professoroftheUniversityofMissouri，hasdeterminedthatcontrarytowhatpreviousstudieshaveshown，infants（婴儿）areabletoquantifysubstances（物质）—likesandorwater－asearlyas10months.Aslongasthedifferencebetweenthetwosubstancesislargeenough，infantswillchoosethelargeramount，especiallywhenitcomestofood.
Withtheassistanceofherteamresearchers，vanMarletestedthequantifyingskillsofbabiesbypresentingthemwithtwocups：
onecontainingasmallamountoffood，andonecontainingalargeramount.Consistently，thebabieschosethelargeramount.
“Severalstudiesthroughoutthelast15yearshaveshownthatinfantsareverygoodattellinghowmanyobjectstheysee；however，infantsdon'tseemtocountthingslikewaterorsand，”vanMarlesaid.“Whatwe'resayingisthattheycanquantifysubstances;it'sjustmuchharder.Theinfantscanseehowmuchfoodgoesintoeachcupandcomparethatintheirmemories.Theydecidewhichamountislarger，andtheyalmostalwaysselectthelargerone.”
“Thisinformationfurtherrefutes（驳斥）thelongheldideathatbabiesknownothingoftheworld，”vanMarlesaid.
“Sincepsychologistshavebegunstudyinginfantswithsens
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