精编高一英语人教版必修三Unit5Warming Up.docx

精编高一英语人教版必修三Unit5Warming Up.docx

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精编高一英语人教版必修三Unit5WarmingUp

Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”

SectionAWarmingUp&Reading

题组Ⅰ

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Canyouhelpme?

My_________（行李）istooheavy.

2.Weneedto_________（测量）thelengthofthewindowfornewcurtains.

3.Myfathertraveled_________（在……上）atrain.

4.Theymovedthelocalpeopleand_________（安排）theminanotherplace.

5.Itispleasantto_________（聊天）withfriends.

6.Makesureyou_________（设法做）tofinishthisworkbeforetheendofthemonth.

7.Iwon’tcalmdownuntilheisoutof_________（视线）.

8.Therewasa_________（稍微）increaseinherweightafterthewinterholidays.

9.Thisgroupofmountains_________（环绕）eachothersothatitisquiteeasytogetlosthere.

10.The_________（风景）wassobeautifulthatitwasalmostbeyonddescription.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.Thehouse_______________highwalls.（surround）

这所房子被高墙包围着。

2.Somefamousstars________________inCanada.（settle）

一些明星已经在加拿大定居了。

3.________________atiger.（within）

屋内躺着一只老虎。

4.He________________himselfinthemirror.（sight）

他在镜子里瞥见了自己的样子。

5.Ireachedthetopofthemountain________________.（scenery）

我爬到了山顶，在那里可以欣赏风景。

6.She________________layasidethirtydollars.（manage）

她设法存了30美元。

7.Mybackwashurt________________.（slight）

我的背部受伤了，那里有点痛。

8.He________________ensurethecountry’ssafety.（measure）

他采取措施保证国家安全。

9.They________________aboutthissituation.（chat）

对这种情况他们已经聊过一次了。

10.Someofthechildren________________aloneorwithrelatives.（border）

有些小孩独自或者与亲人一起越过了边界。

Ⅲ.单项填空

1.Theteacherfacesaproblemthatittakesawhileto_________atthestartofthelesson.

A.cutdownB.settledown

C.turndownD.setdown

2.Whydidn’tyouaskforhelp,_________tryingtodoitonyourown?

A.morethanB.ratherthan

C.otherthanD.orrather

3.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?

—Only_________.

A.frequentlyB.approximately

C.slightlyD.extremely

4._________yourselfwiththosehomelesschildren,you’llfindyouarefortunateandhappy.

A.ComparedB.Compare

C.ComparingD.Tocompare

5.Hehas_________forlanguage,whilehissisterisa_________pianist.

A.gift;giftedB.agift;gifted

C.apresent;giftedD.agift;gift

6.Thegovernmentmusttake_________topreventtheriver_________.

A.measure;polluting

B.measures;frompolluting

C.measure;polluted

D.measures;beingpolluted

7.Chinalaunched（发射）ShenzhouⅨspacecraftwiththecountry’sfirstfemaleastronaut_________onSaturday.

A.aboardB.toaboard

C.abroadD.board

8.Asweallknow,anislandisapieceofland_________bywater.

A.surroundB.surrounding

C.surroundedD.tobesurrounded

9.—Whathappenedtotheheroesattheendofthefilm?

—Allofthem_________escapefromtheenemyprisonandbegantheirnewlife.

A.triedtoB.managedto

C.wantedtoD.didtheirbestto

10.Therewasaholeinthedoor,throughwhichI_________sightofMr.Brownsittinginachair.

A.caughtB.made

C.tookD.got

11.Adogwasknockeddownbyacarwhenhisowner_________withotherswithoutnoticingit.

A.waschattingB.chatting

C.chattedD.tochat

12._________thenewsthatSpainheld1-1tie（平局）withItalyintheEuroCup,allthestudentsjumpedwithjoy.

A.TohearB.Heard

C.HearingD.Hear

13.—Whydon’tweuseournaturalresourcesand_________todeveloptourism?

—Yes,that’sagoodidea.

A.sceneB.scenery

C.viewD.sight

14.SongXiaobaowasveryhappytosensethathisdreamwas_________reach.

A.nearB.upon

C.withinD.around

15.Thesesoldiersdefendthe_________areaofNorthChinaallyearround.

A.borderB.harbour

C.globeD.scenery

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewthatatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomes,wavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia（马来西亚）.Iwasmoved.

IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorbycar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularly（特别地）relishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.

ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.

Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.

ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:

00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug（拥抱）.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beaten（饱经风霜的）facewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.

Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.

1.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_________.

A.dangerousB.pleasant

C.excitingD.dull

2.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?

A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.

B.Themountainsalongtheway.

C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.

D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.

3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“relish”inthesecondparagraph?

A.chooseB.enjoy

C.prepareforD.carryon

4.Wherewasthewritergoing?

A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.

C.Butterworth.D.Singapore.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.

B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.

C.Readinggivespeopledelight.

D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.

答案与解析

Ⅰ.1.baggage2.measure3.aboard4.settled

5.chat6.manage7.sight8.slight

9.surrounds10.scenery

Ⅱ.1.wassurroundedby2.havesettleddown

3.Withinthehouselies4.caughtsightof

5.whereIcouldenjoythescenery

6.hasmanagedto7.whereIhadslightpains

8.tookmeasuresto9.havehadachat

10.crossedtheborder

Ⅲ.1.B本题考查词组辨析。

句意：

老师面临一个问题，就是在开始上课时总得过一段时间才能静下来。

cutdown砍倒；settledown安静下来；turndown拒绝；setdown记下。

2.B本题考查词组辨析。

句意：

你为什么非得自己干，而不请人帮忙呢？

morethan多于；ratherthan而不是；otherthan除了；orrather更确切地说。

3.C句意：

“你担心考试结果吗？

”“稍微有点。

”frequently经常；approximately大约；slightly稍微；extremely极其。

4.Ccomparing...短语在句中用作状语，句子主语you与compare之间为主谓关系，故选C。

5.Bhaveagiftfor…有……的天赋，agiftedpianist一位天才钢琴家。

6.D句意：

政府必须采取措施来阻止河水被污染。

takemeasures采取措施；theriver与pollute之间是被动关系。

7.A句意：

星期六中国发射了“神舟”九号飞船，上面载有我国第一位女航天员。

aboard在车、船、飞机等上。

8.Cbesurroundedby被……围绕。

句意：

我们都知道，岛屿是被水围绕的一块陆地。

9.B句意：

“在电影的结尾，这些英雄怎么样了？

”“他们都设法从敌人监狱里逃出来了，开始了新生活。

”managetodosth.设法做成了某事。

10.A句意：

门上有个洞，透过这个洞我看到布朗先生坐在椅子上。

catchsightof看见，瞥见。

11.A句意：

当狗的主人正和别人聊天没有注意的时候，狗被一辆车撞倒了。

表示某个动作在过去的时间里正在发生时用过去进行时。

12.C句意：

一听到西班牙和意大利在欧洲杯上打了平局，所有的学生都兴奋地跳了起来。

现在分词短语hearing...在句中作状语。

13.B本题考查名词辨析。

问句句意：

为什么我们不利用我们的自然资源和景色来发展旅游业呢？

scenery指某一特定区域的整体自然风景，符合题意，故选B。

14.C句意：

宋小宝感觉自己的梦想马上就可以实现了，他非常开心。

withinreach“触手可及，在附近”。

15.A句意：

这些士兵整年都在保卫中国北疆国门。

border国界，国门；harbour港口；globe地球；scenery景色。

Ⅳ.1.D推理判断题。

根据第二段，作者是第一次坐火车去马来西亚，带了很多杂志看，可以看出作者一开始认为坐火车是dull（乏味的）。

2.A细节理解题。

根据第一段，马来西亚人很热情，总会微笑着在站台上对火车里的陌生人挥手，欢迎乘客来到马来西亚。

作者很感动。

3.B词义猜测题。

作者开始并不喜欢火车之旅。

4.C细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段的SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.可知火车在Butterworth停下来。

5.D推理判断题。

文章主要讲述作者从看到马来西亚人总会在站台上对火车里的陌生人挥手微笑后，心情由无聊、乏味变成高兴。

可以看出，微笑能让人提起精神。

题组Ⅱ

单项填空

1.Ratherthan_________onabusybus,healwaysprefers_________toworkbybikeeveryday.

A.ride;goB.toride;togo

C.ride;togoD.ride;going

2.Healwaysdevoteshistimetohelpingchildrenwiththeirstudiesratherthan_________gamesoncomputer.

A.playB.toplay

C.playsD.playing

3.IthinkTom,_________you_________toblame.

A.ratherthan;isB.morethan;are

C.rather;areD.lessthan;is

4.Idon’tlike_________youspeaktoher.

A.thewayB.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich

5.Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutsurprisingtechnologicalchanges_________weorganizeandproduceinformation.

A.inawayB.inthatway

C.inthewayD.innoway

6.I’mtiredofthejobIamdoing_________.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.everydayB.dayafterday

C.daybydayD.fromdaytoday

7.Becausehewasverypoor,hehadtobeg_________.

A.fromonedoortotheotherdoor

B.fromadoortoanother

C.fromonedoortodoor

D.fromdoortodoor

8._________peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbye-maileveryday.

A.SeveralmillionB.Manymillions

C.SeveralmillionsD.Manymillion

9.Bytheendoflasttermwehadlearnedmorethan_________.

A.fivehundredsEnglishwords

B.fivehundredEnglishwords

C.fivehundredEnglishword

D.fivehundredsofEnglishwords

10.Thesuitfittedhimwell_________thecolourwasalittletoobright.

A.exceptforB.exceptthat

C.exceptwhenD.besides

11.Roseplaysthepiano_________,ifnotbetterthan,Lisa.

A.aswellB.aswellas

C.sowellD.sowellas

12.TheoldNewEnglandvillageshavechangedrelativelylittle_________agasstationortwoinrecentdecades