100所名校学年福建省三明市第一中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题解析版.docx

100所名校学年福建省三明市第一中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题解析版.docx

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100所名校学年福建省三明市第一中学高二上学期开学考试英语试题解析版

班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号

2018-2019学年福建省三明市第一中学

高二上学期开学考试

英语

注意事项：

1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

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4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I卷（选择题）

一、阅读理解

KitchenProductsThaiWillMakeYourLifeaLotEasier

♦HangingTrashBag.

Speakingofcleverbagthatwillchangeyourworld,howmanytimeshaveyoucutoffloadsofvegetablesandtriedtocleanupthemessywaste,onlytomakehalfofitaccidentallydroponthefloor?

Thishangingtrashbagattachment（附件）makesclean-upsupereasy,soyou’llneverendupwithsmellychopped（切碎的）onionsalloveryourflooragain.

AvailableonAmazon,$6.99

♦DreamFarmSupoon

Howmanytimeshaveyoustruggledforjustthatlastlittlebitofsomethingoutofajarordish?

Thisall-purposecookingspoonhelpsscraps（刮擦）theedgesofanypan,bowl,orstrangely-shapedcontainerwithzeroeffort,soyou’llalwaysgetthatlastbit,everytime.

AvailableonAmazon,$20.40

♦FlexPotClip

Forthoseofuswho’drathernotbalanceourservingspoonorwoodenspoonontheedgeofthepotunsteadily,orrestitonthecounterwhereit’lldefinitelymakeamess,allowmetointroduceyoutotheFlexPotClip.Attachittotheedgeofyourpotsoyoucankeepyourcounterscleanandyourhandsfree.It’sheat-resistantanddishwashersafe!

AvailableonAmazon,$7.88

♦ReusableSiliconeLids

Theseareusefultocoveryourfoodbeforeputtingitinthefridgeifyouoften

haveleftovers.Thesesiliconelidsareflexible,reusable,dryairtight,allowingyoutoleaveyourfoodrightinitsoriginaldishorbowlandkeepitfreshfordays.They’reclear,eco-friendly,andsupereasytostore,sincetheyhardlytakeupanyspace.AvailableonAmazon,$15.97

1．WhatistheuseoftheHangingTrashBag?

A．Toreducewasteoffood.B．Tomakecontainersclean.

C．Tocollectkitchenwaste.D．Tomakefoodeasytostore.

2．WherecanyoufixaFlexPotClip?

A．Ontheedgeofapot.B．Inadishwasher.

C．Onthecounter.D．Inacomer.

3．Whichofthefollowingproductscanmakethefoodremainfresh?

A．FlexPotClip.B．HangingTrashBag.

C．DreamFarmSupoon.D．ReusableSiliconeLids.

（题文）CassieWarrenandJesseJoneswillalwayshaveagreatstorytotelltheirkidsaboutthekindnessofstrangersandhowonestrangerinparticularmadetheirweddingplanningthatmuchsweeter.

Afewweeksago,asWarrenwasaddressingweddinginvitationsforherupcomingwedding,shemistakenlyusedanoldaddressforherauntanduncleinnearbyEugene,Oregon.Butwhenastrangerreceivedthemisaddressedmail,shedidn’tjustthrowitinthegarbagelikemanypeoplewouldhavedone.Instead,shereturnedtheinvitation,alongwithasweetnoteand$20asaweddingpresent.

Thesenderalsowrote“Livelongandprosper.”onthecomerofthecard---wordsfrom“StarTrek”,probablybecausetheyoungcouple’sweddinginvitationshowsJesseholdingalightknifefrom“StarWars”andCassieholdingawand（魔杖）inanodtothe“HarryPotter”books.

Thegenerousstrangeralsoincluded$20,probablyasalittlegiftforthewedding.Theyoungcoupleputthemoneytogoodusebygoingouttodinnerwithafriendwhowouldn’tbeabletoattendthewedding.

Warrensaidthatshewasatfirstconfusedbythereturnedweddinginvitation.“ButafterIsawthenote,Iwasjustsurprisedandblessedthatshe/hewoulddothatforastranger,”Warrensaid.“Jessewasconfusedatfirst,too-hewonderedwhysomeonehadsentusmoney,thenIreadthemessagetohim,andhewasshockedandgrateful.”

WarrenandJonesstilldon’tknowthenameofthekindstranger,butWarrensentathank-younotetothesameaddresstoletthesenderknowhowmuchher/hisgenerositywasappreciated.TheyoungcoupleplantomarryinJuneandthankstothekindnessofastranger,theirmarriageisalreadyofftoasweetstart.

4．（小题1）Whatcausedthestorytohappen?

A．Astranger’shonesty.B．Agenuineemail.

C．Awrongaddress.D．Jones’scarelessness.

5．（小题2）Howdidthestrangerdealwiththeinvitation?

A．ShegaveittoJesse’saunt.B．Sheaccepteditimmediately.

C．Sheignoreditcompletely.D．Sherespondedtoitkindly.

6．（小题3）HowdidWarrenfeelonreceivingthereturnedweddinginvitation?

A．Thankful.B．Puzzled.

C．Relaxed.D．Angry.

7．（小题4）Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．ASweetWeddingB．AKindNeighbor

C．Stranger’sKindnessD．AHappyYoungCouple

Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenagerproblem,theoneIwanttotalkaboutasaspecialist.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.

I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIdroppedinonthem.Sprawlinghimself（懒散地躺）onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”

Hehasn’tforgottenthem.He’sjustdecidedthathe’snotgoingtousethem.Sheadmittedthatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.

Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.

“Wheredidwegowrong?

”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.

8．Whoisprobablytheauthorofthetext?

A．Adoctorformentalhealthproblems.

B．Aheadmasterofamiddleschool.

C．Aparentwithoutteenagechildren.

D．Aspecialistinteenagerstudies.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A．Theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

B．Thechangefromgoodtobadthat’sseeninachild

C．Theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D．Thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

10．Whatwecaninferabouttheparentsfromthesecondexample?

A．Theypaynoattentiontothetwodaughters.

B．Theyfeelhelplesstodomuchaboutthetwodaughters.

C．Theyhavecometohatethetwodaughtersgradually.

D．Theyaretoobusytolookafterthetwodaughters.

11．Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?

A．Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.

B．Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.

C．Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.

D．Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.

Meetingpeoplefromanotherculturecanbedifficult.Fromthebeginning,peoplemaysendthewrongsignal.Ortheymaypaynoattentiontosignalsfromanotherpersonwhoistryingtodeveloparelationship.

Differentculturesemphasize（强调）theimportanceofrelationshipbuildingtoagreaterorlesserdegree.Forexample,businessinsomecountriesisnotpossibleuntilthereisarelationshipoftrust.Evenwithpeopleatwork,itisnecessarytospendalotoftimein"smalltalk",usuallyoveraglassoftea,beforetheydoanyjob.InmanyEuropeancountries--liketheUKorFrance--peoplefinditeasiertobuildupalastingworkingrelationshipatrestaurantsorcafesratherthanattheoffice.

Talkandsilencemayalsobedifferentinsomecultures.IoncemadeaspeechinThailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalivelydiscussion;insteadtherewasanuncomfortablesilence.Thepeoplepresentjuststaredatmeandsmiled.Aftergettingtoknowtheirwaysbetter,IrealizedthattheythoughtIwastalkingtoomuch.Inmyownculture,weexpressmeaningmainlythroughwords,butpeopletheresometimesfeeltoomanywordsareunnecessary.

EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseseriousproblems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilarvalues;however,Germansprefertogetdowntobusinessmorequickly.Wethinkthattheyarerude.Infact,thisisjustbecauseoneculturestartsdiscussionsandmakesdecisionsmorequickly.

Peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,andsometimesthesevaluesarequiteagainsteachother.However,ifwecanunderstandthembetter,amulticulturalenvironmentwillofferawonderfulchanceforustolearnfromeachother.

12．Insomecountries,eatingtogetheratrestaurantsmaymakeiteasierforpeopleto___________.

A．gettoknoweachotherB．sharethesameculture

C．developcloserrelationsD．keepeachothercompany

13．WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowusbymentioninghisexperienceinThailand?

A．Toomanywordsareofnouse.

B．TheEnglishprefertomakelongspeeches.

C．PeoplefromThailandarequietandshybynature.

D．Eventalkandsilencecanbeculturallydifferent.

14．Accordingtothetext,howcanpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandeachotherbetter?

A．Byacceptingdifferenthabits.

B．Byrecognizingdifferentvalues.

C．Bysharingdifferentwaysoflife.

D．Byspeakingeachother'slanguages.

15．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Cross-culturaldifferences

B．Multiculturalenvironment

C．Howtobuilduparelationship

D．Howtounderstandeachother

二、七选五

Buildingthethinkinghabitisimportantbecauseithelpsyoulivewithapurpose.Howcanwebuildthethinkinghabit?

Herearesometips.