第三版大学新视野英语3习题集加标准答案解析部分.docx

第三版大学新视野英语3习题集加标准答案解析部分.docx

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第三版大学新视野英语3习题集加标准答案解析部分

Unit1

1.Mostcitiesinthecountryhaveintroduced“CleanAirZones”wherebyfactoriesandhouseholdsareonlyallowedtoburnsmokelessfuel.

2.Heknowsthatthepursuitofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamountsofhistimeandeffort.

3.Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfoundtoinhibitthespreadofthedisease.

4.Weseemanyspecialeducationdirectorstryingtomaintainthequalityoftheirprogramswithmuchlessmoneyandmuchsmallerstaff.

5.Peopletherearetolditistheirpatrioticdutytosupportthenationaleconomybybuyingtheirownproducts.

6.Darwin’sthinkingbothdrewuponandtranscendedtheconventionalideasofhistime.

7.Inspiteofallyourendeavors,theremaybetimeswhenyouencounterdifficultiesinthetrainingprocess.

8.MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringintoacareerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotofdedicationandlongworkinghours.

9.MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthatarestableandcouldbringprestigeandeconomicbenefits.

10.It’slegallypossibleforanelderlypersontonominatesomeonetoactforthem,shouldtheybecomeincapableoflookingafterthemselves.

Unit2

1.Kidsaremorelikelytointerveneinasituationiftheybelievetheirparentsexpectthemtohelp.

2.ThefirstlessonIlearnedasanewcomerforthecompanywasnevertounderestimatethedegreeofdifficultyIwouldfaceincareeradvancement.

3.JustasIstartedtothinkthatIwasnevergoingtogetwell,theillnessbegantorecede.

4.Whateverthedecisionis,IwouldlikeyoutoknowthatyourdepartmentismyfirstchoiceandIdeemitagreathonorifIcouldstudyinyourdepartment.

5.Duringoneparticularlybleakmomentinmycareer,aseniorcolleagueofmindsaidtome,“Ifyoufollowyourdreams,themoneywillcome.Followthemoney,andyou’llloseyourdreams.”

6.Unlesswecanfindawaytoappraisenatureandtheninvestinprotectingit,ourbasiclife-supportsystemsaregoingtocollapse.

7.Theblizzard（暴风雪）movedsouth,turningintoanicyrainthatparalyzedtheairportsforthreedays.

8.Inthisintroductionwehavediagnosedsomeofthecausesoftheillnessand,inthefollowingchapters,wewilldrawattentiontoitsvariousunpleasantsymptoms.

9.Inthosedays,divorceunderanycircumstanceswassociallyunacceptableandtherewasgreatdismayinthefamilywhowentthroughit.

10.Everytimeshetalkedaboutbeingrejectedinherhuntforajob,sheseemedonthebrinkoftears,andIwouldquicklyswitchtheconversationtoanothertopic.

Unit3

1.Asanumberofauthorspointout,theurgetomigrateisa（n）integralpartofhumannature.

2.Childrenshouldbeallowedtocherishthosefewyearsofinnocencebeforetheyhavetolearnthetruthabouttherealworld.

3.Hehasbeenafflictedbyahorribledisease,fromwhichoneofhisbestfriendsdiedtwoweeksago.

4.Theresultsofthesurveyarenoteworthyandusefuldespitebeingfromasmallsample.

5.Thedirectorsaidthattheyneededayoungactresswhocouldportraysomeonewhowasbothunbalancedandconfidentatthesametime.

6.Praisemustbeusedwiselytocomplimentstudentswhoperformuptoexpectationsandtoandtoencouragestudentstoperformtomaximumlevels.

7.Inthedomainofresearch,itisanacceptedfactthatscientificpublicationshavetobewrittenortranslatedintoEnglishtogetpublished,acknowledged,andcited.

8.Hereceiveda（n）anonymouscallthreateningtodisclosedetailsofhisaffairifhedidn’tpaythemoney.

9.ThemoviepresentsLincolnasastrong-willed,conscientiousmanwholedtheUSthroughamoral,constitutionalandpoliticalcrisis.

10.Itisunderstandablethatthehealthandwelfareoftheirfamilyisa（n）perpetualconcernforthisyoungcouple.

Unit4

1.Althoughsecondaryeducationiscompulsory,parentsarenotrequiredtosendtheirchildrentostateschools.

2.Theeconomicsituationhasbeenworsening,causingeconomiststocontemplatewhetherthepresentpoliciesaresustainable.

3.HewasfoundguiltyandwasimprisonedintheTowerofLondon,wherehediedveryquickly,agedonly47.

4.ItisobviousthatthefutureoftheInternetistoglobalizemoreandmoreareasoftheworld,andthate-commerceande-entertainmentaregoingtogoformoreandmoremarkets.

5.However,yourcurrentlossesshouldsoonbeoffsetbygains;thefundwillproduceapositivereturnof11.6percentoveranine-monthperiod.

6.Becauseshewassotallandslim,alltheclotheslookedmarvelousonherandtheothergirlswouldgroantheirenvy.

7.Thiscanbeahelpfulapproachindiscussion-someonemayregardyouasstubbornsinceyouneverwanttochangeyourmind,whereasyouseeyourselfasdetermined.

8.Onweekends,theschoolparkinglotisalmostemptyexceptthatafewcarsclusterneartheentrance.

9.Inthephotographer’sfinestpicturesthereisalsoadegreeofambiguity,whichallowsthemtobeinterpretedinavarietyofways.

10.TimstretchedoutahandinapologyforhisthoughtlessremarksandwasconsoledbyafirmhandshakefromMark.

Unit5

1.Thegeneralconsideredalltheinformationthathadbeengatheredandgaugedwhatpossiblemovestheenemymightmakebeforeissuinghisorders.

2.Thenewpresidentsaidshewoulddedicateherselftoprotectingtherightsoftheoldandthehomeless,whoareotherwisehelplessandvulnerable.

3.Cellphoneconversations,whicharefairlycommonplaceoncommutertrains,canbeannoyingtofellowcommuters.

4.Askyourdoctorwhetheralow-fatdietandadailywalkwillsufficetoreduceyourhighbloodpressure.

5.TherevenuefromtourismisthebiggestsinglecontributiontoGDPintheMaldives;everyyearmanytouristsfromallcornersoftheworldspendtheirholidaysthere.

6.Sincethebeginningofthiscentury,Chinahasbuiltmanymodernconferencecenterswithundergroundparking,air-conditioningandsimultaneoustranslationsystems.

7.Whileadvertisingoffersastimulus（刺激）tobuy,salespromotionoffersa（n）incentivetobuy,butconsumersmusthavetheirownreasontobuy.

8.Ingeneral,smokerslivingincitiesareslightlymorepronetolungcancerthansmokerswhoarelivinginthecountry.

9.Alargeproportionofimportantinnovationsarebroughtaboutbypeoplewhostepoutsideofconventionalcategoriesortraditionalassumptions.

10.Thehabitofgoingtocoffeehouseswasfosteredbythecity’srelativelysmallsize,safestreets,goodpublictransportation,andmoderateclimate.

Unit1

1.WhenFrancisgotbackafterEaster,hewasfarbehindhisclassmatesandhewasremovedfromthesecondintothethirdclassathisowndesire.

2.ThepresidentacknowledgedthathehadsomehowfailedinhisabilitytocommunicatetotheAmericanpeople.

3.Unfortunately,ashistoryhasshown,someofthecompaniesareguiltyofmisconductinthepursuitofprofit.

4.Theshipdeviatedfromtheagreedvoyageandarrivedabout10dayslateandinthemeantimethepriceofsugarhadfallenandthemerchantslostover￡4,000.

5.Becausethetranscriptisstillunderseal,thelawprecludesthemfromreadinganddiscussingtheevidenceindetail.

6.Incarryingouttheplanwearelikelytocomeacrossdifficulties,butwearedeterminedtotriumphoverthemall.

7.Withoutincreasinginvestmentineducation,itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforlow-incomepeopletoworktheirwayintothemiddleclass.

8.AllthepassengersintheplanethatcrashedinthemiddleoftheAndesMountainsaweekagowerewrittenoffasdead.

Unit2

1.WhenthebuspulledtoastopandIgotoff,IwasrelievedbecauseIhadfinishedschoolandIhadtheweekendaheadofmetoenjoymyself.

2.Whenmycarcrashedintothebigtree,IcouldfeeltheblooddrainingfrommyfaceandIwonderedwhetherIwasabouttoblackout.

3.Allkindsofquestionsconcerningthesoaringhousingpricebegintopopuponcabletelevisionandtheblogosphere（博客圈）.

4.Thesoldiers’rapidmarchwasstoppedshortbythegeneral’scommand;theywereuncertainwhethertogobackorforward.

5.Acarcrashedintothesideofahouseafterthedrivelostcontrolandplowedthroughahedge（树篱）.

6.Charlesreappeared,afterhalfanhour’sabsence,andthrewhimselfintoanarmchair,wherehelaybackforsometimewithhiseyesshut.

7.Nospecialequipmentisneededotherthaninspiring,motivatingmusicthatyoucandancepassionatelytoandletyourselfgo.

8.Asherdoorbegantoopen,shegrabbedforthetelephone,andthendroppedthereceiverasLukewalkedin.

Unit3

1.Clearly,mostofthestudentstherearefull-timeworkerswhowouldnototherwisehavebeenabletoembarkonsustainedfurtherstudy.

2.Thecourtruledthatthismanbedeprivedofhispoliticalrightsforafurtherfouryearsafterhehasservedhis13-yearsentence.

3.Iwouldlovetohavekids.IwouldturndownanOscartoseemyboyatabaseballgameormygirlatasongrecital.

4.RichardwasfinallyreleasedonFebruary4,oneyearandsixweeksafterhe’dbeentakencaptive.

5.ShehopedVincentwouldunderstandthatherlifehadnotbeenempty,becauseherlovewouldliveon.

6.Allpeople,whethertheyberichorpoor,strongorweak,privilegedordeprived,areinterdependent,andshareinthecommontaskofseekingtoachievemankind’sfullpotential.

7.InSeptember1944hewasabletoreturntohisacademicduties,butsoonafterthewarendedhewasstrickenbyaseriousillnessanddidrelativelylittleresearchthereafter（从那以后）.

8.Sheretiredfromthecompanywhereshehasledbyexampleandbeenasourceofencouragementtoothers.

Unit4

1.Virginiawasaperfectionist.Shewasjust