江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题.docx
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江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题
2020年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考二模英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
1.Lookatthefollowingpicture.Emmais________online.
A.bookingahotelB.sellinganitem
C.lookingupawordD.buyingasculpture
2.—Thereis________X-raymachineinthehall.
—Well,itisusedtocheckifpeopletakedangerousthingswiththem.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
3.—________May6,YiYangqianxiwontheBestNewActorAwardatHongKongFilmAwards.
—Whatexcitingnews!
A.InB.AtC.OnD.During
4.OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmake________easiertodosomeshoppingathome.
A.itB.oneC.thisD.that
5.—HowistheonlineconcertOneWorld:
TogetheratHome?
—Itcan’tbe________.Iamreallytouchedbyit.
A.badB.goodC.worseD.better
6.FewerbabiesareborninChinatheseyears.Thisis________becausetoday’syoungpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutbecomingparents.
A.mainlyB.closelyC.hardlyD.specially
7.—Doyouknowanewshoppingmallopenedinourtownyesterday?
—Yes.Whydon’twepayavisit________wehavetime?
A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.though
8.CaoYuan,ayoungChinesescientist,has________theworldwithhispaperspublishedinNature,aworld-famoussciencemagazine.
A.supposedB.surprisedC.succeededD.suggested
9.—Peopleshouldstillkeepasocialdistancethesedays.
—Yes.Alargenumberofmasks________inthefollowingmonths.
A.neededB.areneededC.wereneededD.willbeneeded
10.—I’veheardscientistshavedrawnamapofthecomplete________ofthemoon.That’samazing!
—Exactly.Ittook10yearstomakeit.
A.senseB.situationC.surfaceD.standard
11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrittenininformallanguage?
A.MarieCuriewasfamousforwinningtheNobelPrize.
B.Theparklies15kilometersawayfromthecitycenter.
C.Mr.Smithwantstoknowwhetherheisfamousornot.
D.Iwon’ttellyouthesecretbecauseyouhaveabigmouth.
12.—Hi,Jessica!
I________youwereinNanjing.PeopletoldmeyouwereinShanghai.
—Well,Icamebackjustonehourago.
A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.haven’tknownD.won’tknow
13.Thepolice________acarefulsearchoftheblock,butfailedtofindthesuspect.
A.putoutB.turnedoutC.cameoutD.carriedout
14.—________.
—It’snothingtoworryabout.Ineverlikeditanyway.
A.Ifeelawful.I’vegotacold
B.Thebuildingcamedownintheearthquake
C.I’msorry,butwedon’thavethatmedicine
D.Ifeelterrible,butI’veleftyourtapesomewhere
15.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?
A.Iwillonlystayifyouoffermemoremoney.
B.Irangthemyesterdaytocheckwhentheyarrived.
C.DoctorTaoYongissokindthathewinsmanypeople’sheart.
D.Conanisadetectivewhoappearsinapopularcartoonseries.
Flamingos,akindofbirds,arefamousfortheirbrightpinkfeathers,thinlegs,andS-shapednecks.Theycan16tobe50inchestallandnearly9poundsinweight.Theirwingscanbe17to60incheslong.Theirfavoritefoodsareshrimp,snailsandsomewaterplants.
Associalanimals,flamingosenjoy18friendships.Itisreportedthatfriendshipsbetweenflamingosusuallylastforyears.
Fromafive-yearstudy,weknowthatflamingosoftenspendtimewiththeirclosefriends,butthey19someotherflamingosthattheydon’tlike.
ResearchersattheUniversityofExeter,UK,dida20onfourflamingotypesandfoundseveralsocialbonds(纽带),including“married”couples,same-sexfriendshipsandevengroupsofthreeandfourclosefriends.“Ourresults21thatflamingosocietiesarecomplex.Theyhavelong-standingfriendshipsratherthanrandom(随意的)connections.”saidPaulRose,oneoftheresearchers.
Theydon’t22findapartnerandspendalloftheirtimewiththem.Whentheyhavefoundpartners,theystillhaveotherfriends.Ittellsusthatlong-lastingfriendshipsmaybeimportantforthemto23inthewild.
Thisfindingcouldhelpzookeeperstakebettercareofflamingos.Theycanbecarefulnotto24flamingosthatareclosewitheachother.
Accordingtoaninternationalreport,flamingosarenotthreatened(受到威胁的)atpresent.25,ChileanandJames’flamingosarenearthreatenedbecausetheirnumbersaresmallorgoingdown.Forexample,thetotalJames’sflamingopopulationisabout106,000.
16.A.feedB.jumpC.growD.raise
17.A.collectedB.spreadC.discoveredD.brought
18.A.lastingB.excitingC.challengingD.interesting
19.A.remainB.avoidC.checkD.expect
20.A.researchB.systemC.courseD.reply
21.A.showB.compareC.attractD.shape
22.A.simplyB.luckilyC.secretlyD.terribly
23.A.saveB.fightC.increaseD.survive
24.A.forceB.admireC.separateD.connect
25.A.SoB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover
NewHeights
Theworldisfullofamazinglifts(电梯).Herearesomeofthem.
Theworld’sfastestliftisinShanghaiTower,inChina.Ittravelsalmostasfastasacheetah—thefastestanimalonland.Whoosh!
|
TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftonEarth.Itisonthesideofacliff,inChina.Wouldyouwanttorideinit?
ThefirstsidewaysliftisinGermany.Engineersaretestingit.Itcantravelupanddown,too!
Somepeoplesayitistheliftofthefuture.
TheBurjKhalifaistheworld’stallestbuilding.ItisinDubai—acityinMiddleEast.Thisbuilding’sliftsarethethird-fastestintheworld.
26.HowmanyliftsinChinaarementionedabove?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.DubaihasthetallestbuildingandfastestliftonEarth.
B.Acheetahcan’ttravelasfastastheworld’sfastestlift.
C.TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftintheworld.
D.SidewaysliftsfromGermanyarewidelyusedintheworld.
28.Youcanprobablyreadthispassagefroma/an________.
A.sciencefictionB.travelmagazineC.romanticnovelD.instructionbook
Womenaroundtheworldareworkingtohelptheenvironment.HerearefourwhohavedonetheirparttoprotectEarth’splantsandanimals.Whichofthesewomenmostencouragesyoutotakeaction?
ScientistJaneGoodallwasborninLondon,England.Shehasalwayslovedanimals.Sheespeciallylovesapes.Chimpanzeesareapes.Atage26,GoodallbeganstudyingchimpsinTanzania.That’sinAfrica.Sheisfightingtopreventtreesbeingcutdowninchimps’livingareas.
ActivistWangariMaathaiwasknownastheMotherofTrees.Shetaughtpeoplehowimportanttreesaretotheenvironment.ShestartedagroupthatplantstreesacrossAfrica.In2004,shewontheNobelPeacePrize.MaathaidiedinSeptember,2011.
AmericanSylviaEarlehasalwayscaredabouttheocean.Thisscientistworkstosavetheworld’soceansfrompollutionandoverfishing.Shegoesonresearchingwithherteam.Thetripshelppeoplebeawareofoceanprotection.
ScientistandenvironmentalactivistVandanaShivawasborninIndia.Sheworkstoprotectfarmland.Shehelpspeoplegrowhealthierandsaferfoods.Shivahaswrittenmanybooks.Theyteachreadersabouttheimportanceofthelandandhowtotakecareofit.
29.Whopaysmuchattentiontoanimalsinherstudy?
A.JaneGoodall.B.WangariMaathai.C.SylviaEarle.D.VandanaShiva.
30.WhatdoweknowaboutVandanaShiva?
A.SheoncestudiedapesinAfrica.B.Shesellshealthierandsaferfood.
C.Sheisbothawriterandascientist.D.Shehasmuchknowledgeoftrees.
31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.NobelPrizewinners.B.Scientistswhoprotectoceans.
C.Famousanimallovers.D.Womenwhohelptheenvironment.
Whatistheoldestdrinkintheworld?
Theanswermightbetea.Thousandsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplemadethisspecialdrink.Today,itispartofpeople’sdailylivesnotonlyinChina,butalsointherestoftheworld.
In2019,theUnitedNationsannouncedMay21tobeInternationalTeaDay.Thepurposeistoremindpeopleoftea’svalue.
Theculturalvalueofteaisinoldtraditionsanddailyhabits.InChina,peopleusebest-qualityteawhenreceivingimportantguests.Britishpeoplearewell-knownfortheirafternoontea,whileinRussia,thebeautifulteapothasbecomeasymbolofRussianculture.
Themorepeoplekeepdrinkingteaasahabitandtradition,themoreeconomically(在经济上)importantteabecomes.AccordingtoXinhua,Chinacomesfirstintheworldintotaltea-plantingareaandproducesthemostteaeveryyear.Around115millionChinesepeopleworkinthisrapidlygrowingindustry.Inmanypoorareas,peopleliveonteaindustry.
Toattractmorecustomers,teacompaniesaretryingtogivetheolddrinkanewlook.TheChineseteabrand(品牌)XiaoGuanTeausesfashionabledesignstomakeitsteamoreattractive.HeyTea,aGuangdong-basedbrandthathasreceivedlotsofclicksonline,haswonovermanyyoungteadrinkerswithitsspecialtaste.Itdoesseemthatasmallcupofteaconnectseverything—farmersandcustomers,traditionandfashion.
Teaisalsoofvalueinkeepingpeoplehealthy.Tealeavescanhelplowertheriskofcancerandheartdisease.What’smore,teahelpsusloseweightandkeepsourmindclear.Butdoctorsadvisethatweshouldnotdrinktoomuchtea.Otherwise,wemightnotfallasleepatnight,asteacanmakeusexcited.
32.Readthesentence.“InJapan,tea-servinghasdevelopedintoakindofartknownasChado.”Itcanmostprobablybeputattheendof________.
A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph5
33.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?
A.Thehistoryoftea.B.Differentbrandsoftea.
C.Thehabitofdrinkingtea.D.Theeconomicvalueoftea.
34.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.
A.RussiaisfamousforitsafternoonteaB.Chinahasthelargesttea-plantingarea
C.teakeepsyouawayfromalldiseasesD.HeyTeaissuccessfulbecauseofitslook
35.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto________.
A.encourageustobuyanddrinkmoreteaB.t