英语食物词汇大全.docx
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英语食物词汇大全
英语食物词汇大全．
fruits）：
水果类（?
tomatpeach桃西红樱桃cherry
o
菠pinepearJujubechinepple
date.e
strawb椰西cocowaterrymelonutbluebe柠树rasplemoerryrygrape柚黑blackshaderryockpo
el）Pawpa木芒果甘蔗mangsugar（papcane
ow瓜aya）
persim柿油桃杏子nectarapricomon
tine
子．
arecan槟榴莲石榴jackfrpomeut（西班uit
grana榔te
牙产苦果
橙biterorage
kiwiflatpe猕金cumch
ruituat
Chir
ese
goosberry
haw
荔青greelitchi
gage
果plum
honeymusk李水蜜香peacmelon子桃瓜，h甜瓜
crabap沙杨梅桂圆longawaxbple
n
rerry果baed
yberry
tangeri柑杨桃枇杷loquatstarfr
neuitwax-莲pple,番guava
榴
肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：
?
Swee牛肉甜玉南瓜beef
pumpcorkint米n
cusha
w
猪肉羊肉羔羊肉lamb
porkmutton
lettu白生鸡Chinechiccabeen
e
莴ageelery
abbacabb甘蓝胡萝萝carrotradih
ge
卷
马铃薯木耳韭菜leekagarics豌豆pea
（土豆）苦瓜cucumberpotato黄瓜
芹onion洋葱pearbalsam秋葵okra
s地瓜stickscelery菜芹菜杆celery
oliweetpotatomushroom蘑菇橄榄wax
）Chinese（冬瓜spinach菠菜ve
油laverlotusroot紫菜gourd莲藕cara茄子eggplant香菜菜colerape
pepperloquat青椒green枇杷way
silvegardenbean银耳四季豆青刀豆
joi肘子porkfungiry腱子肉tendon
药用）（茴香油fenneloilnt茴香fennelneedle金针蘑carp鲤鱼咸猪肉bacon
牛arecamushroom扁豆lentil槟榔radisummergreat蒡burdock水萝卜
Chinese艾蒿sh竹笋bambooshoot
greenbeanmugwort绿豆mung毛豆speckleanmeat肥肉soybean瘦肉豆芽）lilyday（daylilybud黄花菜gourdtowelbeansprout丝瓜菜洗（注：
在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah）澡的，不是食用的
）：
seafood海鲜类（?
Peeled龙虾蟹虾crab
lobster
Praw仁ns
shricrabcrayfis小虾小（退mphclaw（虾缩者）龙s米）蟹足虾
对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallop
鲍鱼sea-earabalone小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖
海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼
银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker
调料类（seasonings）：
?
酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauce
红sugargranulated砂糖seasoning
芝SugarRockbrownsugar冰糖糖芝SesamepasteSesame芝麻酱麻番茄酱咖喱粉curry麻油Sesameoil
horseradiredeye辣根（汁）ketchup
gi姜onions）sh葱shallot（Spring
蚝wine料酒cookingnger蒜garlic
）,欧查果油oystersauce枸杞（枇杷baryeastaniseed酵母粉medlar八角cinnamo肉桂mYellowpepper黄椒在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂n（extracvanilla黄油butter香草精料）
onionflour洋葱）t（甜点必备面粉
酱salt
vinesoy
ar
iodize糖白糖加碘refinesugar
sugsaltdd盐ar
sand三明蛋挞稀饭taeggRiceprt
wich
orridge
治
主食类（staplefood）：
?
米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油
（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake
汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillericsticky江米糯米jellybean凉粉t
cornChinesebird'snest粟e燕窝点心citrangemeatballs枳橙肉丸子starch（中式）dimsum淀粉
：
dryfruits）干果类（?
f无花果nuts花生peanut腰果Cashew
核chestnutfilberthazel栗子ig榛子preserve杏仁almond果脯桃walnut
cordialtaro葡萄干raisinfruitd芋头nut巴西果brazil开心果pistachion
和国内食用chestnut（菱角,荸荠water
）
法不同，做坚果食用酒水类（beverage）：
?
红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水（软饮料）soda（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜
7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水colbeer
Hans汉斯啤酒waterboiledd
冰镇啤酒concentratedjuice浓缩果汁
S札幌（日本啤酒）iced（chilled）beer
g爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA级牛奶apporo
半干beerAmilk班图酒banturand
日milk参水牛奶blue雪利drysark
白啤draftbeer生啤酒本粗茶bancha
barley-苏格兰>大麦酒酒whitebeerbree咖啡伴侣coffee
零食类（snack）:
?
mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,
棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶makethetea）话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋
sundae巧克力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding
与食品有关的词语（somewordsabout?
:
）food
炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise（烩牛舌braisedoxtongue）烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴qu
enchthirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）preservative防腐剂expiration
date产品有效期（形容酒品好：
agoodstrongbrew绝味酿）
应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點：
烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings
水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns
割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll
蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegegg
duckSalted咸鸭蛋g
豆浆Soybeanmilk
饭类：
稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice
糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg
地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee
面类：
馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles
麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面
Duckwithnoodles鱔魚面Eelnoodles
乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles
Flat板条noodlesthinOyster牡蛎细面．
noodles米粉Ricenoodles
炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Green
beannoodle
汤类：
鱼丸汤Fishballsoup貢丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup
中餐：
bear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海参
seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish
海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalone鲍lobster干贝scallops鱼翅finshark鱼
龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsuckling
pig考乳猪
pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduc
k盐水鸭preservedmeat
腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage
香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉
meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine广东菜setmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭
friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴
gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswithgravy打卤面
plainnoodle阳春面casserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd
腐乳beancurd豆腐
fermentedblankbean豆豉pickled
酱瓜cucumbers
preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干
西餐与日本料理：
menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine
欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋
overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟炒蛋eggsscramble蛋
boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒
misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁板烤
肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油
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