16年高考英语模拟试题带答案.docx

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16年高考英语模拟试题带答案.docx

16年高考英语模拟试题带答案

2016年高考英语模拟试题(带答案)

  2016年高考英语模拟试题(带答案)

  Ⅰ.单项填空

  1.(2014·江西六校高三联考)—WillyoujoinusintheTalentShow?

  —Thankyou,________

  A.butwhynot?

B.butI’drathernot.

  C.andIwon’t.D.andI’lljoin.

  2.(2014·桂林部分学校高三质量检测)Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust________everything.

  A.getawayfromB.makethebestof

  attentiononD.catchupwith

  3.(2014·江西六校高三联考)Thedecisionaboutwhichcollegetogotocannotbemadebyanyoneofus________yourself.

  A.morethan B.otherthan  C.ratherthan D.betterthan

  4.(2014·安徽省芜湖三校一模)Arecentstudyhas________anunexpectedconclusionthattheAfricanelephantshouldbedividedintotwodifferentspecies.

  A.keptupwith B.madeupwith

  C.caughtupwith D.comeupwith

  5.—Hefailedtheexamagain!

WhatshouldIdo,MissWang?

  —Inmyopinion,yoursonis________thanstupid.

  A.quitelazier B.muchlazier

  C.morelazy D.lazierrather

  6.(2014·南京一模)When________comestoaninterviewday,we’vegotmanythingsinmind,suchasbeingontimeandgivingproperanswers.

  B.this  C.it D.one

  7.(2014·苏锡常镇四市调研)Youknowit’slovewhenallyouwantisthatpersontobehappy,________you’renotpartoftheirhappiness.

  A.evenif B.asif  C.ifonly D.ifever

  8.—Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.

  —________,scientistsagreewithher.

  A.Soonerorlater B.Onceinawhile

  C.Tobeexact D.Believeitornot

  willtelluswhyshefeelssostrongthateachofushasarole________inmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.

  A.tohaveplayed B.toplay

  C.tobeplayed D.tobeplaying

  10.(2014·福州模拟)Oprah(奥普拉),thequeenofAmericandaytimetalkTV,is________asoneofthemostpowerfulwomenintheworld.

  A.raised B.recognized  C.requested D.recommended

  11.(2014·衡水中学月考)You________scoldsuchapupilwhoalwayskeepssilentsoseriouslythatyou________hurthim.

  A.should;can B.may;will

  C.mustn’t;may D.can’t;must

  12.(2013·绵阳二诊)—IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.

  —Luckydog!

You________eachotherfortwoyears.

  ’tseen ’tseen    

  

  ’tsee ’tsee

  13.(2013·台州高三检测)Linda’shealthisimproving________daybyday,andthedoctorhasadvisedhertostayhomeforacoupleofweeks.

   

  14.(2013·北京四中高三质检)Thereis________asafreedinnerinthisworld.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”

  A.nosuchagoodthing B.suchnogoodthing

  C.nosuchgoodthing D.notsoagoodthing

  everybodyknows,kangaroosarenative________AustraliaandareoftenregardedasoneofAustralia’snationaltreasures.

   

  Ⅱ.阅读理解

  A

  (2013·江西省重点中学协作体第一次联考)

  Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself?

respect?

Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorized(把……归类)as“honor”helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

  Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

  Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilent,andprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneaky(暗中的)excitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

  Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

    

  

  Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself?

respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringing_the_error_to_the__clerk’s__attentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself?

respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionswegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

  Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit’seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe’rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportantforourhappiness.

  tothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour________.

  ?

respect rewards

  ability relationship

  authorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto________.

     

  underlinedphrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattention”means________.

  thetruthtotheclerk

  advicetotheclerk

  theclerktobemoreattentive

  theclerkofthechargeditems

  willwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake?

  ’llbeveryexcited.

  ’llfeelunfortunate.

  ’llhaveasenseofhonor.

  ’llfeelsorryfortheclerk.

  ofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

  toLiveTruthfully

  ofPeacefulness

  ofGainingSelf?

respect

  throughHonorableActions

  B    

  

  (2013·济宁高考模拟)

  Aeuphemism(fromtheGreekwordseu—wellandpheme—speak)isawordorexpressionthatisusedwhenpeoplewanttofindapoliteorlessdirectwayoftalkingaboutdifficultorembarrassingtopicslikedeathorthebodilyfunctions.Mostpeople,forexample,wouldfinditverydifficulttosayinplainlanguagethattheyhavearrangedfortheirsickolddogtobekilled.Theywouldsoftenthepainbysaying:

WehadRubyputdownorWehadRubyputtosleep.Manypeopleprefertocallsomeoneplainthanugly,orcuddlyratherthanfat.

  Euphemismsareanimportantpartofeverylanguage,butitseemsthatEnglishhasanever?

growingnumberofthem.Thenon?

nativespeakernotonlyhastomakesenseoftheeuphemismshehears,healsohastolearnwhicheuphemismsareappropriateinanyparticularsituation.HemightbeawarethathisAmericanfriendneedstousethetoiletwhensheaskswherethebathroom(orrestroom,orcomfortstation)is,butheislesslikelytoguessthathisEnglishfriendhasthesameneedwhenhesayshehastoseeamanaboutadog.Hemighthavelearned,forexample,thatinthefamilywayisaeuphemismforpregnant.If,however,hesaystohisboss,“Congratulations!

Ihearyourwifeisinthefamilyway,”hewouldbeusinganexpressionthatistoofamiliarforthecircumstances.

  Schoolsarefullofeuphemisms.AtFrankfurtInternationalSchool,forexample,thespeciallessonsgiventostudentswhoarehavingdifficultiesintheirschoolsubjectsarecalledStudyCenter(inthemiddleschool)andAcademicWorkshop(inthehighschool).Teachersrightlydonotwanttoupsetstudentsorparentsbybeingtoofrankorstraightforward,andusuallychooseasofterwordorexpressiontoconveythesamemessage.

  tothepassage,peopleuseeuphemismsinorderto________.

  themselvesunderstood

  embarrassment

  soundstraightforward

  attention

  personwhoisdescribedasplainandcuddlyisinfact________.

  andhandsome andslim

  buttall andfat

  anEnglishladysaysshehastoseeamanaboutadog,shemightwantto________.

  herolddogkilled anuglyfriend

  tothetoilet apregnantwoman

  mainpurposeofParagraph2isto________.

  thateuphemismsareanimportantpartofeverylanguage

  readersthatEnglishhasanever?

growingnumberofeuphemisms

  non?

nativespeakersuseeuphemismsasoftenaspossible    

  

  Englishlearnerstobecarefulaboutthemeaninganduseofeuphemisms

  FrankfurtInternationalSchool,thestudentswhoreceivelessonsinStudyCenter________.

  poorgradesinthesubjects  wellinschool

  hardattheirlessons  tolearnmore

  答案及解析

  一.单项填空

  1.解析:

 考查情景交际。

句意为:

——和我们一同去参加选秀比赛好吗?

——谢谢,但我不想参加。

根据答语中“Thankyou”可知,回答者是想拒绝邀请,可排除A、D两项,C项不符合英语交际用语中委婉礼貌原则。

  答案:

 B

  2.解析:

 考查动词短语辨析。

句意为:

最幸福的人并不拥有最好的一切。

他们只是“尽可能善用”一切。

makethebestofsth.表示“尽可能善用,善处逆境”。

A.离开;逃脱,C.集中注意力于,D.赶上,均不符合句意。

  答案:

 B

  3.解析:

 考查短语辨析。

句意为:

除了你自己,我们中任何一个人都不能决定你去上哪所大学。

A项意为“超过,不仅仅”;B项意为“除了……”;C项意为“而不是”;D项意为“比……更好”。

根据句意可知,答案选B。

  答案:

 B

  4.解析:

 考查动词短语辨析。

句意为:

最近的一项研究得出一个意外结论,非洲象应被分成两个不同种类。

keepupwith跟上;makeupwith和好;catchupwith追上;comeupwith提出。

  答案:

 D

  5.解析:

 下句意为:

依我来看,与其说你的儿子笨倒不如说他懒。

more...than与其说……倒不如说,符合句意,故C项正确。

  答案:

 C

  6.解析:

 考查代词。

whenitcomestosth.当涉及某事时,为固定结构,此处to是介词,后接名词或者动名词,故C项正确。

  答案:

 C

  7.解析:

 考查连词。

句意为:

当你所想的一切就是让那个人幸福,即使你并不是他们幸福的一部分,那么你懂的这就是爱了。

根据句意可知,此处应用evenif即使,虽然。

asif好像;ifonly但愿;ifever假如。

  答案:

 A

  8.解析:

 句意为:

——根据我奶奶的说法,感冒时喝鸡汤是个好主意。

——信不信由你,科学家们与她的看法相同。

soonerorlater迟早;onceinawhile时不时地;tobeexact确切地说;believeitornot信不信由你。

根据上下文可知,believeitornot符合语境。

  答案:

 D

  9.解析:

 主要考查动词不定式的时态与语态。

从句意看,整个动作发生在将来,toplay作arole的定语,其间存在着逻辑上的动宾关系,又与句中的eachofus存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,故动词不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。

动词不定式toplay意指将来的动作;tohaveplayed意指已经完成的动作;tobeplaying则强调动词不定式动作正在进行。

  答案:

 B

  10.解析:

 考查动词词义辨析。

句意为:

奥普拉,美国电视脱口秀的王后,被认为是当今世界最有影响力的女性之一。

berecognizedas...被认为是……。

  答案:

 B    

  

  11.解析:

 考查情态动词。

mustn’t表示不准、禁止之意;may表推测。

  答案:

 C

  12.解析:

 考查动词的时态。

句意为:

——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。

——真幸运!

你们已经两年没有见面了。

根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。

  答案:

 B

  13.解析:

 根据improving和daybyday可知,琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。

frequently频繁地;fluently流利地;actually实际上,均不符合语境。

  答案:

 B

  14.解析:

 当such与some,other,these/those,no等代词连用时,such置于这些代词之后;no修饰名词时,相当于nota或者notany,故其后不再使用冠词。

  答案:

 C

  15.解析:

 句意为:

众所周知,袋鼠是澳大利亚所特有的,并且经常被看作澳大利亚的国宝之一。

nativeto...表示“某物原产于某地;某物是……所特有的”。

  答案:

 B

  二.阅读理解

  语篇解读 文章主要是叙述通过高尚的行为可以获得快乐。

  1.解析:

 推理判断题。

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