专题06 Day 6学年高三英语上学期期末考前7天提分小卷.docx

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专题06 Day 6学年高三英语上学期期末考前7天提分小卷.docx

专题06Day6学年高三英语上学期期末考前7天提分小卷

Day6

(时间:

40分钟分值:

56分)

_______学号____________姓名____________得分____________

Part1阅读理解(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分)

Passage1

Itsoundslikesciencefiction,buttheworld'sfirstfloatingdairyfarm(奶牛场)thebrainchildofDutchcompanyBeladon,willbecomeareality.

Thoughtheprojecthasbeenintheworksforyears,thefarmonlyrecentlygotthegreenlightforconstruction.Thissummer,a900-tonplatformwaspulledtoitscurrentpositioninRotterdam'sharbor.Itwillsoonbeamulti-levelhometo40cows.

AccordingtoPeter,ownerofBeladon,animalwelfarewasimportantwhentheyweredesigningthefarm.Thefinishedfarmwillfeaturea“cowgarden"onthetopfloor,withartificialtreesandbushestooffershade.Ateamofrobotswillbehired,collectingabout800litersofmilkperday.Themilkwillthenbeprocessedonthefloorbelowandsoldlocally.Intheirfreetime.however,cowscanwalkaramp(斜坡)toreachthefirmgroundonthebank.Tastywastefromthecity-cutgrass,potatoskins,etc.-willbetheirmainfoodsourceAndwastefromthefarmwillbeusedasfertilizerthroughoutRotterdam.

Thebuildingwillattractmanyvisitors,buttherealfocusisfoodsecurity.Gettingcowsonthewaterisagreatsteptowardscreatinghealthiercities.Theideafirstcamein2012,whilePeterwasinNewYork.WhenHurricaneSandyhit,hewatchedthecity'stransportationparalyzed(瘫痪的)asManhattan'sroadswerefilledwithwater.Trucksforfooddistributioncouldn’tmoveanymore.Aftertwodays.therewasnofreshfoodinthestores,ThenPeterhadathought:

Tocreateaclimate-adaptivemethodofproducingfresh,localfood,whynotharvestrightonthewater?

"Yougoingupanddownwiththetide,andyoudon’tneedthetransport."

Thoughit'sjustonesmallfarmtheprojectcanserveasamodelforcitiesacrosstheglobe.Abuildingonthewateristransportable,soyoucanmoveitwhennecessary.

1.Whatdoweknowaboutthedairyfarm?

A.Itismeanttoservelocalcitizens.

B.Itisoutofthequestion.

C.Itislocatedinthedeepsea.

D.Itisownedbythegovernment.

2.Howisthelifeofthecowsonthedairyfarm?

A.Theyfeedontheplantsgrownonthefarm.

B.Theyhaveaccesstotherealland.

C.Theycanwanderintherealgarden

D.Theirwastecanbefullyusedaboard.

3.WhatisthemainpurposeofBeladoninbuildingthefarm?

A.Toimprovethelocalenvironment.B.Toaddanewscenicspot.

C.Tohelpensurefoodsupply.D.Toreducepressureontransport.

4.What'stheauthor'sattitudetotheideaofbuildingsuchfarms?

A.Indifferent.B.Worried.

C.Doubtful.D.Supportive.

Passage2

FormanyAmericans,regularexerciseisacomplicatedcommitment—onemadeatthebeginningofJanuarythatfadesoutwithinweeksormonths.Busyworkschedules,alackofmotivationanduneasetowardsexercisinginpublicallcontributetothediscouragingstatisticsthatonlyaroundaquarterofadultsexerciseenoughperweek.

Thismonth,enterptiserTrentWardanddesignerYvesBeharareuncoveringtheirdesignforamirrorfitnesssystem,Forme.Formeisreflectivelikeamirror,usesmachinelearningtoheightenworkouts,andoffersattachmentsincludinganklebelts,ropehandlesandaheartratemonitor.Whennotinuse,thetwoarmsthatformtheresistancepulley(滑轮)systemfoldbehinditandthedisplayscreendisappears,turningFormeintoasimplefull—lengthmirror.

Interestinhomeexercisehasparticularlyincreasedrecentlyaroundtheworld.Homeworkoutappshaveseenasignificantuptickindownloads,andtrendybrandslikePelotonhaverolledoutfreevirtualworkoutsforeveryonestuckindoors.OneFrenchathletewhowaskeptawayfromotherschosetorunanentiremarathononhis23-footbalcony.

Butbeyondthenewrestrictionsaffectingdailyworkoutroutines,WardandBehararetappingintothesameconcernsthathavemadeeveryhomeworkoutappealing:

theabilitytosavetimeandsweatintheprivacyofone’shome.Inanageofpersonalmetrics(衡量标准)--whereonecanmeasuretheirheartrateandsleepcycleswithsmartwatchesandtrainformarathonswithAIsmartsneakers----WardandBeharwanttoimproveexercisethroughmachinelearning.Formeevaluatesperformanceandadjustsweightsaccordingly.Easyaccesstoone’sownperformancedataalsomakesiteasiertotrackthatprogressandstaymotivated.

Thoughit’stoosoontotellifmirrorgymswillbethetrendofthelate2010sto2020s,Beharexplainedthathavingascreeninthehomecanbecomethebasisformorethanjustfitness,suchasshoppingortelemedicine.

5.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlyfocuson?

.

A.ThewaystooperateForme.B.ThefeaturesofForme.

C.ThereasonstodevelopForme.D.ThetheorybehindForme.

6.HowcanPelotonbenefititsusers?

A.Byofferingthemonlineworkoutsforfree.

B.Byraisingtheirinterestinmarathon.

C.Bykeepingthemfarawayfromothers.

D.Byentertainingthemwithallkindsofdownloads.

7.Whatmakeshomeworkoutappealingaccordingtoparagraph4?

A.Thebetterresultsthanoutdooractivities.

B.Thefresherairathome.

C.Theprivacyofhome.

D.Theconvenientaccesstomassdata.

8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CanFormeHaveMorePowerfulFunctions?

B.DoesRegularExerciseKeepupwithNewTechnology?

C.IstheNewTrendofSmartMachinesatHomeavailable?

D.IsthisAI—Powered"MirrorGym"theFutureofHomeExercise?

Part2语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Wakingupat7inthemorning,25-year-oldFanYupeicleansup,9.(water)flowersinthecourtyard,andthenopensthedoorofherJunporcelain(钧瓷)productionstudio,readyforanewday’sbusiness.

Lifeinherhometown,Shenhoutown,inYuzhouCity,ismuch10.(happy)forFan,whoquitherjobinBeijingandstartedherownstudiowithherhusband.JunporcelainisoneofthetopfiveChineseporcelains,11.(date)backtotheSongDynasty,12.isfamousforitschangeofcolorswhenheatedinkilns.Nowit13.(list)asastate-levelintangiblecultureheritage(非物质文化遗产).

Shenhoutownishome14.Junporcelains.Recently,thelocalgovernmentofYuzhoucityhasmadeaseriesofmeasures15.(promote)suchproduction.NowFan’shusbandisinchargeofJunporcelainmakingwhilesheisresponsibleforsales.Bothof16.(they)havecombinedJunporcelainproductionwithmodernartandoftenshare17.(thought)aboutdesignstogether.WithmoreandmoretouristsvisitingShenhoueveryday,Fanhasthe18.(confident)thatJunporcelainwillgaingreaterpopularityinthefuture.

Part3书面表达(满分25分)

针对“使用微信的利弊”问题,学校的英语报发起了一场讨论。

请你写一篇英语短文谈谈这个问题,并向英语报投稿。

主要要点如下:

1.微信的益处(如:

增进感情;方便生活;…)

2.微信的弊端(如:

浪费时间;微信诈骗;…)

3.你的看法

相关词汇:

微信WeChat

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

Part1阅读理解(共8小题,每小题2分,满分16分)

1.A2.B3.C4.D

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。

主要讲述的是荷兰Beladon公司的创意---浮动奶牛场,它作为世界上第一个浮动奶牛场,将成为现实。

1.

细节理解题。

根据文章第三段“Themilkwillthenbeprocessedonthefloorbelowandsoldlocally.”然后,牛奶将在地上加工,并在当地销售。

可知它的目的是服务当地市民。

故选A。

2.

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段“ Intheirfreetime.however,cowscanwalkaramp(斜坡)toreachthefirmgroundonthebank.”他们的空闲时间。

然而,奶牛可以走斜坡到坚实的地面上。

可知奶牛可以接触到真正的土地。

故选B。

3.

推理判断题。

根据文章倒数第二段“Theideafirstcamein2012,whilePeterwasinNewYork.WhenHurricaneSandyhit,hewatchedthecity'stransportationparalyzed(瘫痪的)asManhattan'sroadswerefilledwithwater.Trucksforfooddistributioncouldn’tmoveanymore.Aftertwodays.therewasnofreshfoodinthestores,ThenPeterhadathought:

Tocreateaclimate-adaptivemethodofproducingfresh,localfood,whynotharvestrightonthewater?

"Yougoingupanddownwiththetide,andyoudon’tneedthetransport.”这个想法最早出现在2012年,彼德还在纽约。

当飓风“桑迪”袭来时,他看到曼哈顿的道路被水淹没,城市交通瘫痪。

分发食品的卡车再也无法移动。

后两天。

商店里没有新鲜的食物,于是彼得有了一个想法:

为了创造一种适应气候的方法来生产新鲜的本地食物,为什么不直接在水上收获呢?

你会随着潮水涨落,不需要运输。

可知Beladon建造农场的主要目的是为了保证食物的供应。

故选C

4.

推理判断题。

根据文章的最后一段“Thoughit'sjustonesmallfarmtheprojectcanserveasamodelforcitiesacrosstheglobe.Abuildingonthewateristransportable,soyoucanmoveitwhennecessary.”虽然这只是一个小农场,但该项目可以作为全球城市的一个样板。

水上建筑是可移动的,所以你可以在必要的时候移动它。

可知作者对于建造这样的农场的态度是支持的。

故选D。

5.B6.A7.C8.D

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。

由于现代生活节奏的加快,人们更倾向于家庭锻炼。

在此基础上,一种镜子健身系统Forme

被设计出来。

并且,它在未来也有较大的应用潜力。

5.

主旨大意题。

根据文章第二段“Formeisreflectivelikeamirror,usesmachinelearningtoheightenworkouts,andoffersattachmentsincludinganklebelts,ropehandlesandaheartratemonitor.”(Forme像镜子一样反光,利用机器学习来加强锻炼,并提供包括脚踝带、绳把手和心率监测器在内的附件。

)及“Whennotinuse,thetwoarmsthatformtheresistancepulleysystemfoldbehinditandthedisplayscreendisappears,turningFormeintoasimplefull—lengthmirror.”(当不使用时,构成阻力滑轮系统的两条手臂向后折叠,显示屏消失,形成一个简单的全身镜。

)可知,文章第二段讲述了Forme这一产品设计的特点。

故选B项。

6.

细节理解题。

根据文章第三段“Homeworkoutappshaveseenasignificantuptickindownloads,andtrendybrandslikePelotonhaverolledoutfreevirtualworkoutsforeveryonestuckindoors.”(家庭健身应用的下载量大幅上升,Peloton等时尚品牌也推出了免费的虚拟健身服务,让所有困在室内的人都能锻炼身体。

)可知,Peloton通过免费提供在线锻炼让使用者受益。

故选A项。

7.

细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第二段“Butbeyondthenewrestrictionsaffectingdailyworkoutroutines,WardandBehararetappingintothesameconcernsthathavemadeeveryhomeworkoutappealing:

theabilitytosavetimeandsweatintheprivacyofone’shome.”(但是,除了影响日常锻炼的新限制之外,沃德和比哈尔还利用了使每一次家庭锻炼都吸引人的同样的关注点:

在家里的隐私空间内,可以节省时间,流更多的汗)可知,在家锻炼有吸引力是因为有足够的私密性。

故选C项。

8.

主旨大意题。

根据文章最后一段“Thoughit’stoosoontotellifmirrorgymswillbethetrendofthelate2010sto2020s,Beharexplainedthathavingascreeninthehomecanbecomethebasisformorethanjustfitness,suchasshoppingortelemedicine.”(尽管现在说镜子健身室是否会成为2010年代末到2020年代的趋势还为时过早,贝哈尔解释说,家里的屏幕不仅仅是健身的基

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