八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题新人教版附答案.docx

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八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题新人教版附答案.docx

八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题新人教版附答案

2013八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题(新人教版附答案)

position.

A.foryoutomakeB.foryoumaking

C.ofyoutomakeD.ofyoumaking

3.TheTVprogramwasvery______andweallgot______.

A.bored;boredB.boring;boring

C.bored;boringD.boring;bored

4.—HegotanAinlastweek'smathtest.

—Itis______!

Hismathisalwaystheworst.

A.possibleB.simple

C.impossibleD.bored

5.Theoldmanisveryhealthy.Ithinkhewilllive______.

A.tobe100yearsoldB.100yearsold

C.at100yearsoldD.in100yearsold

6.—In2050,whatwilltheworld'spopulationbe?

—Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealot______people.

A.muchB.more

C.manyD.less

7.Ipredicttherewillbeless______inthefuture.

A.peopleB.trees

C.countriesD.pollution

8.—Whatwillthefuture______?

—Noonecanpredictexactly.

A.belikeB.be

C.likeD.likeas

9.I______believeeverything______befreein20years.

A./;won'tB.don't;won't

C.don't;willD.will;doesn't

10.Someoldhouses______inmyhometownlastsummer.

A.falldownB.felldown

C.writedownD.wrotedown

11.WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbe______10years?

A.afterB.behindw

C.laterD.in

12.Ican'tfindmynotebook.Couldyouhelpme______it?

A.lookforB.lookat

C.looklikeD.lookout

13.“There______ameetingnextMonday.”means“They______ameetingnextMonday.”

A.willbe;willbeB.willhave;willhave

C.willbe;willhaveD.willhave;willbe

14.—HowmanypeoplecametoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?

—It'shardtosay.______people,Ithink.

A.MillionofB.Millionsof

C.TwomillionofD.Twomillionsof

15.It______thateveryone______tolaugh.

A.seems;lovesB.seem;love

C.seems;loveD.seem;loves

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?

Eachfamilywillhavea__16__inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything__17__you.Itwillserveyou__18__hoursaday.Therobotwill__19__likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare__20__.Youwon'tknowwhetheritisahuman__21__arobotwhenyoumeetitonthestreet.

Peoplewillhave__22__timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill__23__youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto__24__duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe__25__becausethey'redrivenbyrobots.

16.A.rocketB.robot

C.carD.computer

17.A.onB.about

C.aroundD.for

18.A.eightB.twenty

C.twentyfourD.fortyeight

19.A.soundB.live

C.lookD.take

20.A.happyB.alone

C.comfortableD.ill

21.A.soB.and

C.orD.but

22.A.lessB.few

C.moreD.most

23.A.makeB.take

C.letD.turn

24.A.schoolB.work

C.parksD.sleep

25.A.safeB.dangerous

C.unpleasantD.impossible

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

A

Anewlibraryopensinthetown.It'saverybiglibrary.Somerobotsworkthereaslibraryassistants.Therobotscanhelpyoufindtherightbooksyouwantanddootherthingsyoutellthemto.Butyoumustsay“Please”whenyouaskforsomethingand“Thankyou”whenyougetsomething.

LiMingwantstoborrowabookfromthenewlibrary.HecomestothelibrarywithZhangHua.Theyseearobotstandingthere.

Li:

Hey,givemethebook“LittleTom”.Why,therobotdoesn'twork.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit.

Zhang:

No,thereisn't.Whenyouborrowabook,youmustsay“Please”.

Li:

Willyoupleasegivemethebook“LittleTom”,Mr.Robot?

Zhang:

Look!

Therobotisbringingyouthebook.Takeit,LiMing.

Li:

What'swrongwiththerobot?

Itwon'tletmehavethebook.

Zhang:

Yormustsay“Thankyou”.

Li:

Oh,thankyouverymuch,Mr.Robot.

TherobotsmilesandgivesthebooktoLiMing.

阅读短文,判断正误。

26.Inthelibraryalltheassistantsarerobots.

27.Therobotwillbegladtohelpyouifyousay“Please”and“Thankyou”.

28.LiMingasksforhelpfromtherobotinthelibrary.

29.Mr.Robotisayoungman.

30.Peoplesay“Please”and“Thankyou”onlytorobots.

B

Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?

Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.

Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.

Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Instead,theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.

31.Inthefuturetherewillbe______.

A.muchmorefruitB.fewerpeople

C.lessvegetablesD.lesspeople

32.Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta______inthefuture.

A.robotB.cowC.TVsetD.computer

33.Inthefuturepeopledon'thaveto______.

A.worklonghoursB.workfast

C.walkonfootD.eatmeat

34.Peoplemaynoteat______asmuchastheydotoday.

A.fruitB.fish

C.meatD.rice

35.Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat______.

A.manypeopledon'thavetowork

B.manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindwork

C.peoplehavetoworkfast

D.alltheworkwillbedonebyrobots

Ⅳ.阅读表达(每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词,使短文意思完整。

Insomesciencefictionmovies,peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theyhelpwiththehousework,anddothe36.m______unpleasantjobs.

Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobots,andtheythinkthatrobotswillbe37.a______totalktopeopleinthefuture.ButJamesWhitethinksitwillbe38.d______forarobottodoso.However,theyagreeitmay39.t______hundredsofyears.Theyarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople,anddothesamethings40.a______us.Therearealreadyrobots41.w______infactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Theywillnevergetbored.

Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave42.l______worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent43.s______.Somewilllooklikehumansand44.o______mightlooklikesnakes.Theycouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings45.a______anearthquake.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!

Ⅴ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)

46.He______(be)ateacherafterheleavescollege.

47.There______(be)fewerchildreninpeople'shomesin10years.

48.Doyouthink______(predict)thefutureisdifficultoreasy?

49.Hissisteralwaysplaysapartin______(save)theanimals.

50.—Whatwillyoudotomorrowafternoon?

—I______(play)basketballwithJim.

51.Nowthe______(pollute)isveryserious.

52.Weshouldplant______(many)treesthanbefore.

53.It______(seem)thatit'sgoingtorain.

54.Thereare______(hundred)ofpeopleplantingtreesonthehill.

55.Theelephantsareingreat______(dangerous);peopleshouldn'tkillthemanylonger.

Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)

56.一百年后人们将住在空间站。

People__________________aspacestation______100years.

57.将来一切都将是免费的。

______will______________________________.

58.我们家乡将有一个火车站。

__________________arailwaystationinourhometown.

59.你十年后的生活将会是什么样?

What______yourlife____________intenyears?

60.多久之后你能完成这份工作?

____________willyoufinishthework?

Ⅶ.补全对话(共5分)

A.Doyouthinktherewillbeschoolsintenyears?

B.No,you'llhavetoliveonthespacestation,too

C.Idon'tthinktherewillbeanyhomes.

D.Doyoureallythinkeverybodywilllivethere?

E.andeveryhomewillhaveone.

A:

Hi,Mary,IwatchedaTVshowjustnowaboutthefuture.61.______

B:

Yes,Ithinkso.Therewillbemorecomputersthanbooks.

A:

Ithinktherewillbefewerbooks,too.Computerswillbecheaper,62.______

B:

Idon'tthinkhomeswillhavecomputers.63.______Wewillliveonspacestations.

A:

64.______Idon'twantto.CouldIlivehere?

B:

65.______Butthey'llbebetterthanhouses.They'llbebiggerandcleaner.

Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)

根据下面表格提示,请你充分发挥想象力,描述一下未来人们的生活。

要求:

1.提示内容全部使用,语句通顺;

2.词数在70词左右。

住房高楼林立

交通驾车出行,环游世界

饮食合理膳食

教育在家上网学习

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ.

1.答案:

B点拨:

A项意为“关系”;B项意为“和平”;C项意为“讨论”;D项意为“作用;职能;角色”。

根据句意“人们应当保持国与国之间的和平”可知B项正确。

2.答案:

C点拨:

此题运用句式:

It+be+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.。

句意为“你在你的作文中再次犯了同样的错误,你太粗心了”。

3.答案:

D点拨:

bored和boring都是形容词,前者形容人,而后者形容某事物。

4.答案:

C点拨:

根据答语“他的数学成绩总是最糟糕的”可知“他在上周的数学测试中得了个A”是“不可能的”。

5.答案:

A点拨:

考查词组词义:

livetobe...意为“活到……(岁数)”。

6.答案:

B点拨:

本句暗含2050年与现在相比较的味道;再据句意“城市将会很大很拥挤”可知“将来人更多”。

7.答案:

D点拨:

less是little的比较级,后面修饰不可数名词;浏览各选项只有pollution是不可数名词,意为“污染”。

8.答案:

A点拨:

belike意为“像”。

句意为“——未来的生活会是什么样的?

——没有人能准确地预测”。

9.答案:

C点拨:

以believe引导的宾语从句,其否定句要前置;浏览各选项可知C项正确。

10.答案:

B点拨:

根据lastsummer可知时态用一般过去时;falldown意为“倒塌”;writedown意为“写下”,根据句意“去年夏天我家乡的一些旧房子倒塌了”可知B项正确。

11.答案:

D点拨:

in10years意为“十年后”,常用于一般将来时。

12.答案:

A点拨:

根据前句“我找不到我的笔记本了”可知“你能帮助我寻找它吗?

”。

故A项正确。

13.答案:

C点拨:

therewillbe(ameeting)将有(一个会议),therebe结构的将来时态;have不能用于therebe结构中。

14.答案:

B点拨:

millionsof...意为“数百万……”;twomillionpeople意为“两百万人”,前面有具体数字时,million/hundred/thousand后均不加s。

15.答案:

A点拨:

浏览题干可知,it和everyone都是第三人称单数,故谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。

故选A项。

Ⅱ.

答案:

16.B点拨:

根据句子Therobotwill...可知“将来每个家庭都将有一个机器人”。

17.D点拨:

句意为“你可以让它为你做一切事情”。

18.C点拨:

一天有24个小时。

19.C点拨:

looklike意为“看起来像”。

20.B点拨:

句意为“当你孤独时机器人可以与你交谈”。

21.C点拨:

or意为“还是”,表选择。

本句句意为“当你在街上遇到它时,你不知道它是人还是机器人”。

22.A点拨:

因为人们有更多时间去旅行,也就意味着工作时间少了。

23.B点拨:

takesb.tosomeplace意为“带某人去某地”。

24.D点拨:

根据“在旅行中如果你感觉疲劳时”可推测“你可以去睡觉”。

25.A点拨:

B项意为“危险的”;C项意为“不快乐的”;D项意为“不可能的”。

B、C、D三项均与题意不符。

Ⅲ.

A

答案:

26.F点拨:

文章第三句已说明是somerobots(一些机器人),而不是所有的都是机器人。

27.T点拨:

由文章第一段最后两句可知。

28.T点拨:

由文章第二、三段可知。

29.F点拨:

根据文章可知Mr.Robot是个机器人。

30.F点拨:

本文提到的是机器人服务员,要求人们对机器人服务员用礼貌语言。

并不意味着人们只对机器人用礼貌语言。

B

答案:

A点拨:

根据最后一段第五句“Instead,theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.”可知未来将有更多的蔬菜和水果。

32.D点拨:

由第三段第一句可知。

33.A点拨:

由第三段第三句中的“Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow...”可知A项正确。

34.C点拨:

根据最后一段可知,因为养牛和养羊的空间少了,肉就更贵了。

故人们吃肉不如现在多了。

35.B点拨:

由短文最后三句可知“机器人将做危险的、艰辛的工作。

由于此,人们将没有足够的工作去做,这就成了一大问题”。

Ⅳ.

答案:

36.most37.able38.difficult39.take40.as41.working42.less43.shapes44.others45.after

Ⅴ.

答案:

46.willbe47.willbe48.predicting49.saving50.willplay51.pollution52.more53.seems54.hundreds55.danger

Ⅵ.

答案:

56.willliveon;in57.Everything;befreeinthefuture58.Therewillbe59.will;belike60.Howsoon

Ⅶ.

答案:

61.A62.E63.C64.D65.B

Ⅷ.

答案:

Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?

Ithinktherewillbetallbuildingsandmostofthefamilieswillliveinbigapartments.Mostofthefamilieswillhavecarsandwewillalldrivetowork.Wecantravelaroundtheworldb

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