1、八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题新人教版附答案2013八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题(新人教版附答案)position.AforyoutomakeBforyoumakingCofyoutomakeDofyoumaking3TheTVprogramwasvery_andweallgot_.Abored;boredBboring;boringCbored;boringDboring;bored4HegotanAinlastweeksmathtest.Itis_!Hismathisalwaystheworst.ApossibleBsimpleCimpossibleDbored5Theoldmanisv
2、eryhealthy.Ithinkhewilllive_.Atobe100yearsoldB100yearsoldCat100yearsoldDin100yearsold6In2050,whatwilltheworldspopulationbe?Ithinkcitieswillbereallybigandcrowdedbecausetherewillbealot_people.AmuchBmoreCmanyDless7Ipredicttherewillbeless_inthefuture.ApeopleBtreesCcountriesDpollution8Whatwillthefuture_?
3、Noonecanpredictexactly.AbelikeBbeClikeDlikeas9I_believeeverything_befreein20years.A/;wontBdont;wontCdont;willDwill;doesnt10Someoldhouses_inmyhometownlastsummer.AfalldownBfelldownCwritedownDwrotedown11WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbe_10years?AafterBbehindwClaterDin12Icantfindmynotebook.Couldyouhelpme_it?Alo
4、okforBlookatClooklikeDlookout13“There_ameetingnextMonday.”means“They_ameetingnextMonday.”Awillbe;willbeBwillhave;willhaveCwillbe;willhaveDwillhave;willbe14HowmanypeoplecametoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?Itshardtosay._people,Ithink.AMillionofBMillionsofCTwomillionofDTwomillionsof15It_thateveryone_
5、tolaugh.Aseems;lovesBseem;loveCseems;loveDseem;loves.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Eachfamilywillhavea_16_inthefuture.Youcanaskittodoeverything_17_you.Itwillserveyou_18_hoursaday.Therobotwill_19_likeahuman.Itcantalkwithyouwhenyouare_20_.Youwontknowwhetheritisahuman_21_arobotwhenyo
6、umeetitonthestreet.Peoplewillhave_22_timetoworkandmoretimetotravel.Thevehicles(交通工具)inthefuturewillflyfreelyintheskybecauseeveryvehiclewillhavewingswithit.Theywill_23_youtoanyplaceyouwanttovisit.Youcangoto_24_duringyourtravelwhenyoufeeltired.Allvehicleswillbe_25_becausetheyredrivenbyrobots.16A.rocke
7、tBrobotCcarDcomputer17A.onBaboutCaroundDfor18A.eightBtwentyCtwentyfourDfortyeight19A.soundBliveClookDtake20A.happyBaloneCcomfortableDill21A.soBandCorDbut22.A.lessBfewCmoreDmost23A.makeBtakeCletDturn24A.schoolBworkCparksDsleep25A.safeBdangerousCunpleasantDimpossible.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)AAnewlibraryopensi
8、nthetown.Itsaverybiglibrary.Somerobotsworkthereaslibraryassistants.Therobotscanhelpyoufindtherightbooksyouwantanddootherthingsyoutellthemto.Butyoumustsay“Please”whenyouaskforsomethingand“Thankyou”whenyougetsomething.LiMingwantstoborrowabookfromthenewlibrary.HecomestothelibrarywithZhangHua.Theyseearo
9、botstandingthere.Li:Hey,givemethebook“LittleTom”Why,therobotdoesntwork.Theremustbesomethingwrongwithit.Zhang:No,thereisnt.Whenyouborrowabook,youmustsay“Please”Li:Willyoupleasegivemethebook“LittleTom”,Mr.Robot?Zhang:Look!Therobotisbringingyouthebook.Takeit,LiMing.Li:Whatswrongwiththerobot?Itwontletme
10、havethebook.Zhang:Yormustsay“Thankyou”Li:Oh,thankyouverymuch,Mr.Robot.TherobotsmilesandgivesthebooktoLiMing.阅读短文,判断正误。26Inthelibraryalltheassistantsarerobots.27Therobotwillbegladtohelpyouifyousay“Please”and“Thankyou”28LiMingasksforhelpfromtherobotinthelibrary.29Mr.Robotisayoungman.30Peoplesay“Please
11、”and“Thankyou”onlytorobots.BLifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmanychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemanypeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleasto
12、neineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelan
13、dwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Instead,theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,
14、manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.31Inthefuturetherewillbe_.AmuchmorefruitBfewerpeopleClessvegetablesDlesspeople32Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta_inthefuture.ArobotBcowCTVsetDcomputer33.Inthefuturepeopledonthaveto_.AworklonghoursBworkfastCwalkonfootDeatmeat34Peoplemaynoteat_asmuchas
15、theydotoday.AfruitBfishCmeatDrice35Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat_.AmanypeopledonthavetoworkBmanypeoplewillnotbeabletofindworkCpeoplehavetoworkfastDalltheworkwillbedonebyrobots.阅读表达(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词,使短文意思完整。Insomesciencefictionmovies,peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theyhelpwith
16、thehousework,anddothe36.m_unpleasantjobs.Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobots,andtheythinkthatrobotswillbe37.a_totalktopeopleinthefuture.ButJamesWhitethinksitwillbe38.d_forarobottodoso.However,theyagreeitmay39.t_hundredsofyears.Theyarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople,anddothesamethings4
17、0.a_us.Therearealreadyrobots41.w_infactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Theywillnevergetbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave42.l_worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent43.s_.Somewilllooklikehumansand44.o_mightlooklikesnakes.Theycouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuilding
18、s45.a_anearthquake.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)46He_(be)ateacherafterheleavescollege.47There_(be)fewerchildreninpeopleshomesin10years.48Doyouthink_(predict)thefutureisdifficultoreasy?49Hissisteralwaysplaysapartin_(save)theanimals.50Wha
19、twillyoudotomorrowafternoon?I_(play)basketballwithJim.51Nowthe_(pollute)isveryserious.52Weshouldplant_(many)treesthanbefore.53It_(seem)thatitsgoingtorain.54Thereare_(hundred)ofpeopleplantingtreesonthehill.55Theelephantsareingreat_(dangerous);peopleshouldntkillthemanylonger.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共1
20、0分)56一百年后人们将住在空间站。People_aspacestation_100years.57将来一切都将是免费的。_will_.58我们家乡将有一个火车站。_arailwaystationinourhometown.59你十年后的生活将会是什么样?What_yourlife_intenyears?60多久之后你能完成这份工作?_willyoufinishthework?.补全对话(共5分)ADoyouthinktherewillbeschoolsintenyears?BNo,youllhavetoliveonthespacestation,tooCIdontthinktherewill
21、beanyhomes.DDoyoureallythinkeverybodywilllivethere?Eandeveryhomewillhaveone.A:Hi,Mary,IwatchedaTVshowjustnowaboutthefuture.61._B:Yes,Ithinkso.Therewillbemorecomputersthanbooks.A:Ithinktherewillbefewerbooks,too.Computerswillbecheaper,62._B:Idontthinkhomeswillhavecomputers.63._Wewillliveonspacestation
22、s.A:64._Idontwantto.CouldIlivehere?B:65._Buttheyllbebetterthanhouses.Theyllbebiggerandcleaner.书面表达(共20分)根据下面表格提示,请你充分发挥想象力,描述一下未来人们的生活。要求:1.提示内容全部使用,语句通顺;2词数在70词左右。住房高楼林立交通驾车出行,环游世界饮食合理膳食教育在家上网学习_参考答案.1.答案:B点拨:A项意为“关系”;B项意为“和平”;C项意为“讨论”;D项意为“作用;职能;角色”。根据句意“人们应当保持国与国之间的和平”可知B项正确。2.答案:C点拨:此题运用句式:Itbea
23、dj.ofsb.todosth.。句意为“你在你的作文中再次犯了同样的错误,你太粗心了”。3.答案:D点拨:bored和boring都是形容词,前者形容人,而后者形容某事物。4.答案:C点拨:根据答语“他的数学成绩总是最糟糕的”可知“他在上周的数学测试中得了个A”是“不可能的”。5.答案:A点拨:考查词组词义:livetobe.意为“活到(岁数)”。6.答案:B点拨:本句暗含2050年与现在相比较的味道;再据句意“城市将会很大很拥挤”可知“将来人更多”。7.答案:D点拨:less是little的比较级,后面修饰不可数名词;浏览各选项只有pollution是不可数名词,意为“污染”。8.答案:A
24、点拨:belike意为“像”。句意为“未来的生活会是什么样的?没有人能准确地预测”。9.答案:C点拨:以believe引导的宾语从句,其否定句要前置;浏览各选项可知C项正确。10.答案:B点拨:根据lastsummer可知时态用一般过去时;falldown意为“倒塌”;writedown意为“写下”,根据句意“去年夏天我家乡的一些旧房子倒塌了”可知B项正确。11.答案:D点拨:in10years意为“十年后”,常用于一般将来时。12.答案:A点拨:根据前句“我找不到我的笔记本了”可知“你能帮助我寻找它吗?”。故A项正确。13.答案:C点拨:therewillbe(ameeting)将有(一个会
25、议),therebe结构的将来时态;have不能用于therebe结构中。14.答案:B点拨:millionsof.意为“数百万”;twomillionpeople意为“两百万人”,前面有具体数字时,million/hundred/thousand后均不加s。15.答案:A点拨:浏览题干可知,it和everyone都是第三人称单数,故谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。故选A项。.答案:16.B点拨:根据句子Therobotwill.可知“将来每个家庭都将有一个机器人”。17D点拨:句意为“你可以让它为你做一切事情”。18C点拨:一天有24个小时。19C点拨:looklike意为“看起来像”。20B
26、点拨:句意为“当你孤独时机器人可以与你交谈”。21C点拨:or意为“还是”,表选择。本句句意为“当你在街上遇到它时,你不知道它是人还是机器人”。22A点拨:因为人们有更多时间去旅行,也就意味着工作时间少了。23B点拨:takesb.tosomeplace意为“带某人去某地”。24D点拨:根据“在旅行中如果你感觉疲劳时”可推测“你可以去睡觉”。25A点拨:B项意为“危险的”;C项意为“不快乐的”;D项意为“不可能的”。B、C、D三项均与题意不符。.A答案:26.F点拨:文章第三句已说明是somerobots(一些机器人),而不是所有的都是机器人。27T点拨:由文章第一段最后两句可知。28T点拨:
27、由文章第二、三段可知。29F点拨:根据文章可知Mr.Robot是个机器人。30F点拨:本文提到的是机器人服务员,要求人们对机器人服务员用礼貌语言。并不意味着人们只对机器人用礼貌语言。B答案:A点拨:根据最后一段第五句“Instead,theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.”可知未来将有更多的蔬菜和水果。32D点拨:由第三段第一句可知。33A点拨:由第三段第三句中的“Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow.”可知A项正确。34C点拨:根据最后一段可知,因为养牛和养羊的空间少了,肉就更贵了。故人们吃肉不如现在多了。35B点拨:由短
28、文最后三句可知“机器人将做危险的、艰辛的工作。由于此,人们将没有足够的工作去做,这就成了一大问题”。.答案:36.most37.able38.difficult39.take40as41.working42.less43.shapes44.others45after.答案:46.willbe47.willbe48.predicting49.saving50.willplay51.pollution52.more53seems54.hundreds55.danger.答案:56.willliveon;in57.Everything;befreeinthefuture58.Therewillbe59.will;belike60.Howsoon.答案:61.A62.E63.C64.D65.B.答案:Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Ithinktherewillbetallbuildingsandmostofthefamilieswillliveinbigapartments.Mostofthefamilieswillhavecarsandwewillalldrivetowork.Wecantravelaroundtheworldb
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