高三下学期月考英语试题含答案.docx

高三下学期月考英语试题含答案.docx

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高三下学期月考英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三下学期3月月考英语试题含答案

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

　　答案是B。

1．Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.

A.不填；不填B.the:

不填C.the;theD.不填;the

2.Researchshowsthathumans______fromselfishtounselfishbehaviorwhentheyarewatched.

A.tellB.switchC.rangeD.distinguish

3．Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.

A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise

4.Infact,therenovationisjustonemoveinahugeprojecttoimproveChineseteachers’housing______inrecentyears.

A.situationsB.equipmentC.circumstancesD.conditions

5.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

6.AllthestudentswhowouldliketovisittheProvinceMuseum,______downnameshere.

A.writingB.towriteC.writeD.wrote

7.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewneighbor?

—Therearesomethingsthatarenoteasyto______andhiscoldnessisone.Healwaysbehaveshimselftooproudly.

A.putasideB.putupwithC.thinkofD.getalongwith

8．_________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.

A．WantingthejobverymuchB．Althoughwantingthejobbadly

C．ThoughhewantedthejobverymuchD．Hewantedthejobbadly

9.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don't

complain.

A.That;what;changeB.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;changeD.What;that;changing

10.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”

A.BeforemeB.Goahead,pleaseC.YougofirstD.Afteryou

11.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?

—Never______it,actually.

A.wasIlearningB.haveIlearnedC.IlearnedD.hadIlearned

12.Themagazineisa（n）______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.backB.pastC.oldD.former

13.Rightnowyoucanpay______youhadtoseveralyearsagoforacoolcomputer.

A.asonethirdmuchasB.onethirdasmuchas

C.asmuchasonethirdD.asmuchonethirdas

14.—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?

Isitbeautiful?

—It______be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must

15.—Didyoursisterpasstheexam?

—Shefailedandisinlowspirits.

—I'msorryforher.

—______.

A.ThankyouB.You'rewelcome

C.IwouldthinksoD.Nevermind

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Yearsago,IworkedattheRinglingBrothersBarnum&BaileyCircus.Oneday,asIwaspassingtheelephants,Isuddenlystopped,16bythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Itwas__17__thattheycould,atanytime,breakfree,18strangelyenough,theydidn’t.Iaskedatrainerthe19forthis.

Hesaid,“Whentheywereveryyoungweusedthe20sizerope,anditwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theybelievetheropecan21holdthem,sotheynevertry.”

Liketheelephants,howmanyofyoubelieveyoucannotdoathing,simplybecauseyou22oncebefore?

Doyouoftentell23“Icannotdance”or“I’mnotgoodatmath”?

Theseare24ofselflimitingbeliefs.Youmustrealizeyou’re25forthem.Alimitingbeliefthatsaysyou’repooratmathmayhave26asareactiontotheembarrassingexperiencesrelatedtomath,ortheremarksmadebysomeoneimportanttoyouwhich27you.Thecoolthingisthatbecauseyoucreatethe___28___youcanchoosetochangeit!

Hereishow:

First,29itwith“Iamgoodatmath”.Onceyouchangeyour30,yoursubconsciousnesswillmakethis31bydrivingyoutoact.Thatmightbetotakeamathcourseortogoonline32help,etc.Graduallyyou’llreallyseeyourmathskillsare33.

Thisissuchasimpleprocessthatyoucan34ittoday.Don’tbelikethepoorelephantandmakeyourlife35ataplacebecauseofalimitingbeliefyoudevelopedyearsago.

16．A.excitedB.confusedC.discouragedD.worried

17．A.impossibleB.doubtfulC.uncertainD.obvious

18．A.butB.orC.andD.so

19．A.caseB.resultC.reasonD.choice

20．A.sameB.biggerC.smallerD.different

21．A.narrowlyB.almostC.stillD.hardly

22．A.didB.failedC.triedD.succeeded

23．A.yourselfB.othersC.yourteacherD.yourpartner

24．A.causesB.storiesC.resultsD.examples

25．A.consciousB.honestC.responsibleD.depended

26．A.stoppedB.referredC.changedD.originated

27．A.interestedB.disappointedC.boredD.inspired

28．A.beliefB.experienceC.embarrassmentD.remark

29．A.representB.compareC.mixD.replace

30．A.actionB.thoughtC.aimD.plan

31．A.cometrueB.runoutC.onguardD.keepcool

32．A.atB.byC.forD.in

33．A.improvedB.judgedC.realizedD.recognized

34．A.finishB.continueC.keepD.begin

35．A.involvedB.stuckC.unfinishedD.changed

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iusedtothinkofmyselfasafairlyopenperson,butmybookshelvestoldadifferentstory.ApartfromafewIndiannovelsandtheAustralianandSouthAfricanbook,myliteraturecollectionconsistedofBritishandAmericantitles.Worsestill,Ihardlyeverreadanythingintranslation.MyreadingwaslimitedtostoriesbyEnglish-speakingauthors.

So,atthestartof2012,IsetmyselfthechallengeoftryingtoreadabookfromeverycountryinayeartofindoutwhatIwasmissing.AsIwasunlikelytofindpublicationsfromnearly200nationsontheshelvesofmylocalbookshop,Idecidedtoasktheplanet’sreadersforhelp.IcreatedablogcalledAYearofReadingthe

countries.Othersdidhoursofresearchonmybehalf.Inaddition,severalwriterssentmeunpublishedtranslationsoftheirnovels,givingmearareopportunitytoreadworksotherwiseunavailabletothe62%oftheBritishwhoonlyspeakEnglish.Evenso,selectingbookswasnoeasytask.Withtranslationsmakinguponlyaround4.5percentofliteraryworkspublishedintheUKandIreland,gettingEnglishversions（版本）ofstorieswasdifficult.

Buttheeffortwasworthit.IfoundIwasvisitingthementalspaceofthestorytellers.Thesestoriesnotonlyopenedmymindtothereallifeinotherplaces,butopenedmyhearttothewaypeopletheremightfeel.

Andthatinturnchangedmythinking.Throughreadingthestoriessharedwithmebybookishstrangersaroundtheglobe,IrealisedIwasnotalone,butpartofanetworkthatspreadallovertheplanet.

36.WhichofthefollowingmightbefoundontheblogAYearofReadingtheWorld?

A.ListsofEnglishversionbooks.B.ResearchonEnglishliterature.

C.UnfinishednovelsbyBritishwriters.D.CommentsonEnglishliterature.

37.Whywasithardfortheauthortoselecttherightbookstoread?

A.Theauthorhadabusyschedule.

B.Theauthorwasonlyinterestedinafewtopics.

C.TheauthorcouldonlyreadbookswritteninEnglish.

D.Mostbooksrecommendedarenotavailableinlocalbookshops.

38.Theauthorisprobablyfrom_________.

A.AmericaB.theUKC.AustraliaD.Canada

39.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sexperience?

A.fastandeffortlessB.challengingbutrewarding

C.hopelessbutbeneficialD.meaningfulbutfruitless

B

TheNorwegianGovernmentisdoingitsbesttokeeptheoilindustryundercontrol.Anewlawlimitsexplorationtoanareasouthofthesouthernendofthelongcoastline;productionlimitshavebeenlaiddown（thoughthesehavealreadybeenraised）;andoilcompanieshavenotbeenallowedtoemploymorethanalimitednumberofforeignworkers.Buttheoilindustryhasawayofgettingoversuchproblems,andfewpeoplebelievethattheGovernmentwillbeabletoholdthingsbackforlong.AsoneNorwegianpoliticiansaidlastweek:

“Wewillsoonbechangedbeyondallrecognition.”

Eversincethewar,theGovernmenthasbeencarryingoutaprogramofdevelopmentintheareanorthoftheArcticCircle.Duringthepastfewyearsthisprogramhashadagreatdealofsuccess.Tromsohasbeenbuiltupintoalocalcapitalwithauniversity,alargehospitalandahealthyindustry.Buttheoilindustryhasalreadystartedtodrawpeoplesouth,andwithinafewyearsthewholenorthernpolicycouldbeinruins.

Theeffectsoftheoilindustrywouldnotbelimitedtothenorth,however.Withnearly100percentemployment,everyonecanseeasituationdevelopinginwhichtheserviceindustriesandthetouristindustrywilllosemoreoftheirworkerstotheoilindustry.Somesmallerindustriesmightevendisappearaltogetherwhenitbecomescheapertobuygoodsfromabroad.

TherealargumentoveroilisitsthreattotheNorwegianwayoflife.Farmersandfishermendonotmakeupmostofthepopulation,buttheyareanimportantpartofit,becauseNorwegiansseeinthemmanyofthequalitiesthattheyregardwithprideasessentiallyNorwegian.Anditisthefarmersandthefishermenwhoaremostcriticaloftheoilindustrybecauseofthedamagethatitmightcausetothecountrysideandtothesea.

40.TheNorwegianGovernmentwouldprefertheoilindustryto______.

A.providemorejobsforforeignworkers

B.slowdowntherateofitsdevelopment

C.selltheoilitisproducingabroad

D.developmorequicklythanatpresent

41.TheNorwegianGovernmenthastriedto______.

A.encouragetheoilcompaniestodiscovernewoilsources

B.preventoilcompaniesemployingp