ENGLISH打印版.docx

ENGLISH打印版.docx

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ENGLISH打印版

AttitudestoAIDSNow

1.Whatdoactivistsworryabout?

B:

PeoplemaystopworryingaboutAIDS.

2.accordingtopassage,people’sattitudetowardthecursofAIDSisB:

realistic

3.TheGallupPollshowsthatnumberofpeople

D:

whothinkAIDSisthecountry’stophealthkillerhasfallen.

4.AccordingtotheKaiserPoll,whichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?

D:

MoreandmorepeopleofAIDSnow.

5.Theword“message’inthelastparagraphmeansD:

centralidea.

AdapationofLivingThings

1.Someplantsandanimalsdevelopsuperiorcharacteristicssothattheymay

C:

becomebetteradaptedtotheencironmentsthanotherstheirkind.

2.Inthefirstparagraph,theword“environments”couldbestbereplacedby

B:

surroundings

3.Itcanbeinferredformthispassagethatthefeathersofabirdarecolored

D:

tomatchitsenvironment

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotdirectlymentionedinthepassage?

D:

Alicingorganismmanyadaptinitssleepinghabit.

5.Theauthorcitesthebehaviorofwarm—bloodedmammalsinordertoshowthatalivingthingmayhavetheabilityA:

tocreateanenviromentofitsown

AGayBiologist

1.ThefirstparagraphmainlydescribesHamer’s?

A:

looks.Hobbiesandcharacter.

2.HamerwasaD:

biologist.

3.WhatisHamerdoingnow?

B:

Heisexploringtheroleofgenesindecidingone’sintelligence.

4.WhathappenedtoHamer’sresearchinterest?

C:

Heturnedtobehavioralgenetics.

5.AccordingtoHamer,whatwasoneofthemainreasonsforhimtochoosehomosexualbehaviorashisresearchsubject?

B:

Hewascuriousaboutitasascientisr

BringingNanotechnologytoHealthCareforthePoor

1.WhichofthefollowingusesofnanotechnologyisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

B:

Toproducebetterandlighterbuildingmaterials.

2.Howcanquantumdotsbeusedtoconfirmdiseases?

C:

Bylightingupinthepresenceofatargetedmolecule.

3.Howcannanotechnologybeusedtomakeadrugmoreeffective?

A:

Bymakingadrugtargetthefocusofadisease.

4.ThefollowingdevelopingcountriesaredoingverywellscientificresearchonnanotechnologyEXCEPT…………….

C:

Iran

5.Whichofthefollowingisthepossible（risk）inusingnano-materialsmentionedinthepassage?

D:

Theymaybehavedifferentlyinthebodyandtheenvironment.

CigarsInstead?

1.Accordingtothereport,smokingthreeorfourcigarsaday

D:

greatlyincreasestheriskofmorethanonecancerforsmokers.

2.Inthepassagehoemanycancersarementionedinrelationtosmokingcigarsdaily?

B:

Seven

3.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle“Cigars:

HealthEffectsandTrends”?

A:

whenitcomestocancer,cigarsarenotanysaferthancigarettes.

4.Whatisthedoctors’advicetothosecigar-smokers?

Togiveitupcompletely.

5.Inthecontextofthispassage,“secondhandsmoke”means

D:

beingnearcigarsmokerswhenaresmoking.

Common-coldSense

1.Accordingtotheessay,youmayhaveacoldbecause.

B:

thespredadofrhinovirusesgetspeopleinfeeted.

2.ThebestwaytokeepyouselffromgettingcoldsisA:

tokeepyouselfclean.

3.Childrenhavemorecoldsbecause

B:

theyarenotimmunetomanycoldvirusesyet.

4.Whenyouarehavingacold.

C:

itiscertainlynotthesamekindofcoldthatyouhadlasttime.

5.Whenoneishavingacold,hemanyoftenhaveallfollowingsymptomsEXCEPTD:

havingastomachace.

ControllingtheGrowingTBinChina

1.AtpresentinCHINAtheTBinfectionrate

B:

inruralareseisnearlyfourtimesashighasthatinurbanareas

2.WhichofthefollowinginNOTmentionedinthepassageasafactormakingtheruralTBburdenheavierinChina?

D:

Lackofsufficientphysicaltraining

3.WhichofthefollowinginNOTameasuresuggestedbyWHOthattheChinese

DrugReactions----aMajorofDeath

1.ResearchresattheUniversityofTorontobelievethat

C:

ADRshavecausedmanydeathsinAmericaoverthepast30years.

2.TheinvestigatorssaythatC:

6.7%ofallhospitalizedpatientsinAmericaexeperienceADRseachyearonaverage.

3.AnAmericaresearchestimesthatthetotalsumofmoneyspentintreatingADRseachyearisasmuchasB:

＄4,000,000,000

4.TheCanadininvestigatorsthinkthattheADRincidencefigurseformtheirrestarch

C:

areperhapslessthantherealamount.

5.AccordingtoDr.DavidBates,hosptitalsinAmerica.

A:

arenotpayingenoughattentiontopossibilitiesofADRhappenings.

Dreams

1.Thereareingeneraltwoopinionsaboutwhatweexperienceindream:

C:

one,dreamsputnewinformationintoourmemories,andtwo,dreamshaverealmeaningsinpicturesdifferentformourlogiclthinking.

2.Accordingtothisarticlc,weD:

almostalwaysseedifferent“pictures”whenwearedreaming.

3.Inyourdreams,youC:

seldomfeelfearnowandjoylater.

4.ThisessaytellsusthatB:

peopleusuallydreaminanREMsleep.

5.Bestonwhatisdiscussedinthiswriting,anadultmayhaveatmostabout__ofthetomeofhisorhersleepdreaming.C:

25%

DiseasesofAgriculturalPlants

1.Howmanydiseasesareknowntoattackwheat?

D:

Around40.

2.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingwouldaplantdiseaeseresultinleftunchecked?

D:

Socialuoheavals

3.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A:

Someplanthaverelativeimmunitytoagreatmanydiseases,whileothershaveasusceptibilitytothem.

4.Accordingtothepassage,someplantdiseasescanbepreventedbyB:

Inoculation

5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

EationPotatoesGivesYourImmuneSystemaBoost

1.Whatformofpotatoisthemostnutrienttothehumanbody?

C:

Potatosalad

2.Whatdoesthereductioninleucocytelevelsinthebodymean?

A:

Itmaymeanthereducitionlevelsofinflammation

3.Forwhatapurposedidtheresearchersuserawpotatostarchintheirexperment?

B:

Theywantedtosimulatetheeffectsofadiehightinresistantstarch.

4.AllofthefollowingfoodsarerichinresistantEXCEPT___________

D:

vegetables

5.Whatakindofstarchisresistantstarchafterall?

D:

Itcannotbedigestedinthesmallintestineandfermentsinthelargeintestine.

EarlyorLaterDayCare

1.WhihofthefollowingstatementswouldBowlbysupport?

C:

Thefirstthreeyearsofone’slifeisextremelyimportanttothelaterdevelopmentofpersonality.

2.WhihofthefollowingisderivablefromBowlbywork?

A:

Mothersshoudnotsendtheirchildrentodaycarecentersbeforeageofthree.

3.Itissuggestedthanmodernsocietiesdifferformtraditionalinthat

A:

theparents-childrelationipismoreexclusiveinmodernsocieties.

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTanargumentagainsBowlbytheory?

D:

Parentsfindtheimmediatesffectsofearlydaycaredifficulttodaelwith.

5.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthewriter;sattitudetowardaearlydaycare?

Theissueiscontroversialanditssettlementcallsfortheuseofstatistics.

EducationofStudentswithVisionImpairments

1.Variousadaptiveaidsareusedto

B:

helpchildrenoftheirvisionimpairments.

2.Large-printbooksarethosebookswhich

B:

havelargewithwordsinthem.

3.Mayblindstudentspreferlisteningtobooksbecause

C:

thiscansavetime.

FDA:

Human,AnimalWasteThreatensProdace

1.“Food—bornediseases”inthisessaymeansthosediseases

A:

whichpeoplegetbyeatingfruitsandvegetableswhichhavebeenpolluted

2.Somefruitgrowergroupsbelievethatmostfood—bornediseasesarecausedby

D:

peopleinvolvedindistributingfreshproduce.

3.AnFDAofficialsaidthatputtingtheguidelines.

C:

wouldnotbeveryexpensive

4.ComsumergroupscriticizedtheFDAguidelinesbecausetheydidn’tthattheseguidelines

C:

wouldsurelybecarriedout

5.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat

B:

agoodwayshouldbefoundtoencouragwforeigngrowerstofollowtheFDAguidelines.

FruitandVegetableJuicesasBeneficialtoHealthFruitsandVeggies

1.Whatonearthinbothfruitsandvegetablesandtheirjuiceplaysthemostimportantrole

inreducingriskfordiseases?

D.Fiberandantioxidant

2.Thejudgmentthatfruitsandvegetablesjuicesarelessbeneficialtoreducingchronicdiseasedevelopmentis（）

C.incorrect

3.Thereviewoftheliteraturehasdocumentedtheimportantroleoffruitandvegetablesjuicesinreducingtheriskofvariousdisease,（）inparticular

B.cancerandcardiovasculardisease

4.Alargeepidemiologicalstudyalsofoundthatusingvarious100%fruitandvegetablejuicescontributedtoareducedriskfor（）

A.Alzheimer’sdisease

5.Peoplewhodrink3-4servingsoffruitandvegetablejuicesmay（）riskofdevelopingAlzheimer’sdisease（）thosewhodrinkonlyonceaweek.

B.havethreequarterslower,than

IQ-gene

1.Inthebeginningofparagraphonewearetoldthatscientistscannotagree

C:

howmachofIQcomesformintelligence.

2.Whatdoes“some”inthesecondsentenceofparagraphonestandsfor?

D:

Genes

3.Agenefoechopsticksflexibilityisfoundtobe

A:

unrelatedtotheabilitytousechopsticks.

4.Plomin’sIQ-genestudyissimilartothechopsticksgenefindinginthat

A:

Theremaynotbeacausallinkbetweengeneandintellingence.

5.WhatdoesFeinbergmeanbysaying“Iwouldtakethesefindingswithawholeboxofsalt”?

D:

Hedoubtsthefindingsverymuch.

In-lineSkatingandInjuries

1.Howmanypeopletookparkinin-lineskatingintheUSin1995?

C.Fewthan17.7million

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthemostcommonreasonsfoe

injuries?

A:

Skatingwithwristandelbowwounds?

3.WhatarethethingsexpertsmightNOTadviseyoungsterstowear?

D:

Bootsandthickclothes

4.“Truck—surfing”means

B:

skatingwhileholdingontoamovingtruck

5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,bumpingwithamotorvehicletooku