湖北省沙市高一英语下学期第二次双周考试题.docx
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湖北省沙市高一英语下学期第二次双周考试题
湖北省沙市中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期第二次双周考试题
第一部分听力（共两节30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.TohaveanXray.B.Togotothehospital.C.Tohelpthewoundedman.
2.Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.Room303,3:
00pm.B.Room303,2:
00pm.C.Room302,2:
00pm.
3.WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?
A.Tomorrow.B.NextMondayorTuesday.C.ThisMonday.
4.Whatistheman'schoice?
A.Hepreferstrainfortrip.B.Hedoesn'tliketraveling.C.Notmentioned.
5.Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoatfirst?
A.Heshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.
B.Heshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.
C.Heshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?
A.Morethanoneyear.B.Lessthanoneyear.C.Threemonths.
7.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Inafoodfactory.B.Atauniversity.C.AttheNationalBank.
8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.
B.Tom,John'sson,isinGradeThree.
C.Themanhastwochildren.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Amanandhiswife.B.Amanandhissister.C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.
10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?
A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.
B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.
C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.
11.Whichaspectofthepicnicdothemanandwomandifferon?
A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.
B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.
C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?
A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.
B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.
C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.
13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?
A.Takemoremedicine.
B.Haveaholiday.
C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.
14.Howdoyoufindtheman?
A.Heishonest.
B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.
C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?
A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.C.Todoexercise.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanisthewoman'selderbrother.
B.Youdon'tfeelalonewhenyouhaveaclosefriend.
C.ThemancomesfromnorthAmerica.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?
A.Toattractmorevisitors.
B.Toearnmoney.
C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.
19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?
A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.
20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
第二部分:
词汇知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Thechildrenroundtheoldmanandlistenedtohisstoryattentively.
A.collectedB.joinedC.gatheredD.surrounded
22.Peoplegenerallythinkthatsmokingisabad.
A.customB.habitC.behaviorD.action
23.Idroppedmykeysinthegrass,butluckilyKate_______them.
A.soughtB.spottedC.removedD.gathered
24.Ihaveno_____withpeoplewhoarealwayscomplainingoftheirmisfortunes.
A.devotionB.beliefC.patienceD.balance
25.Shehasvery_______eyes;shecatchessightofthingsquickly.
A.positiveB.sharpC.activeD.sensible
26.Shecamefromtowntoseehercousin,knowinghewouldbeleavingthatday.
A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.withcareD.withoutaccident
27.Itisverydifficultto____asecretfrommyfamily.
A.keepB.learnC.takeD.hear
28.Ifwecan_____ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.
A.getoff B.comeacross C.comeover D.getover
29.Youwillgettothechurchmorequicklyifyoutakethis_____acrossthefields.
A.track B.passage C.method D.journey
30.Not_________,theprocessofweddingceremonyvariesfromculturetoculture.
A.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mostpeopleareawarethatoutdoorairpollutioncandamagetheirhealth,butmanydonotknowthatindoorairpollutioncanalsohavesignificanthealtheffects.EnvironmentalProtectionAgencystudiesindicatethatindoorlevelsofpollutants（污染物）maybe2～5times,andoccasionallymorethan100times,higherthanoutdoorlevels.Theselevelsofindoorairpollutantsmaybeofparticularconcernbecausemostpeoplespendabout90％oftheirtimeindoors.
Therearemanysourcesofindoorairpollutioninanyhome.Theseincludecombustion（燃烧）sourcessuchasoil,gas,coal,wood,andtobaccoproducts;buildingmaterialsandfurnishingssuchaswetordampcarpet,furnituremadeofcertainpressedwoodproducts;productsforhouseholdcleaningandmaintenance,personalcareorhobbies;centralheatingandcoolingsystemsandhumidificationdevices（加湿器）;andoutdoorsourcessuchaspesticides（农药）,andoutdoorairpollution.
Immediateeffectsmayshowupafterasingleexposureorrepeatedexposures.Theseincludeirritationoftheeyes,nose,andthroat,headaches,dizziness（晕眩）,andfatigue（乏力）.Suchimmediateeffectsareusuallyshort-termandtreatable.Sometimesthetreatmentissimplyeliminating（清除）theperson'sexposuretothesourceofthepollution,ifitcanbeidentified.Symptoms（症状）ofsomediseases,includingasthma,hypersensitivity,pneumonitis,andfever,mayalsoshowupsoonafterexposuretosomeindoorairpollutants.
Thelikelihoodofimmediatereactionstoindoorairpollutantsdependsonseveralfactors.Ageandpre-existingmedicalconditionsaretwoimportantinfluences.Inothercases,whetherapersonreactstoapollutantdependsonindividualsensitivity,whichvariestremendouslyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplecanbecomesensitizedtobiologicalpollutantsafterrepeatedexposures,anditappearsthatsomepeoplecanbecomesensitizedtochemicalpollutantsaswell.
Certainimmediateeffectsaresimilartothosefromcoldsorotherviraldiseases,soitisoftendifficulttodetermineifthesymptomsarearesultofexposuretoindoorairpollution.Forthisreason,itisimportanttopayattentiontothetimeandplacethesymptomsoccur.Ifthesymptomsfadeorgoawaywhenapersonisawayfromthehomeandreturnwhenthepersonreturns,aneffortshouldbemadetoidentifyindoorairsourcesthatmaybepossiblecauses.Someeffectsmaybemadeworsebyaninadequatesupplyofoutdoorairorfromtheheating,cooling,orhumidityconditionsprevalentinthehome.
31.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?
A.Whenwecatchacold,weshouldhavetheairintheroomchecked.
B.Ifyoursymptomremainsthesamewhenyouleaveyourroom,itmaybenotduetotheairinyourroom.
C.Ifyoualwaysfeelsick,itdoesn'tmattertostayintheroom.
D.Theairinyourroomisalwaysrelatedtoyourillnesses.
32.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Whenweburnsomething,theairintheroomcan'tbepolluted.
B.Thefurnitureintheroomhasnothingtodowithairpollution.
C.Centralheatingandcoolingsystemscancleantheairintheroom.
D.Outdoorairpollutioncancauseindoorlevelsofpollutantstorise.
33.Theauthorwantsto.
A.giveustheinformationthatairpollutionisveryseriousnow.
B.warnusthatweshouldstopairpollution.
C.causeourattentionthatindoorairpollutionmaybeharmingourhealth.
D.tellusnottouseair-conditioner.
34.Wecandothefollowingthingsexcept.
A.Ifyoufeelbadintheroom,payattentiontotheairinit.
B.Ifyoudon'tneedsomething,justburnitintheroom.
C.Useaslesspesticideaspossible.
D.Checktheairpollutionbeforemovingintoaroom.
B
Right-handringsarethenewassertion（主张）offemalefreedom.
Assoonasjournalistsstartwritingaboutadvertisingcampaigns,youknowtheadsareworking.IntheUnitedStatesrightnow,youcanhardlyopenamagazinewithoutreadingaboutthe“latesttrend（趋势）injewellery”—theright-handdiamondring.
Accordingtothesenewsitems,economicallyindependentwomen,liketheonesseenonSexandtheCity（欲望都市）,arenolongerwaitingforamantobuythemarockfortheringfingeroftheirlefthand.Marriedornot,theyarebuyingtheirowndiamonds,andwearingthemontherighthandasasymboloftheirindependence.
Salesofringsareindeedup,butnotall（andmaybenone）ofthisshouldbeconsideredasanewwaveinfeministthinking.Infact,thetrendcanbetracedtoSeptember2003,whenthegiantDeBeersdiamondcompanylaunchedamassiveadvertisingcampaignacrosstheUScalled“WomenoftheWorld,RaiseYourRightHand”.Accordingtotheads,whichappearintop-end（一流的）magazinessuchasVogue,wearingadiamondontherighthandmeansyouareindependentandfree.
Obviously,theideaistogetwell-paidwomentobuytheirowndiamonds,somethingtheytraditionallydonotdo.ButinrecentmonthsSarahJessicaParker,fromSexandtheCity,hasbeenspottedwithamonster-sizedright-handring.FemalebandDestiny'sChildwroteasongabouttheirright-handrings,withthelyrics（歌词）:
“Ibuymyowndiamonds,Ibuymyownrings.TherockI'mrocking,Iboughtitforme.”Theideaofusingfeminismtosellstuff（物品）towomenisnotnew.Beforecigaretteadvertisingwasbanned,VirginiaSlimstried,throughadvertising,tolinksmokingwithfemaleindependence.Itw
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