英语专升本大学英语精读3答案.docx

英语专升本大学英语精读3答案.docx

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英语专升本大学英语精读3答案

大学英语精读3

P14句型

句型

Model:

（Itturnedoutthat）

Itsohappenedthattherehadbeenalotofpettytheftsinthearea.

Itturnedoutthattherehadbeenalotofpettytheftsinthearea.

pettythefts小的不足道的盗窃

Itturnedoutthat结果表明结果证实

1.Itsohappenedthathismethodsdidn’tworkatall.

Itturnedoutthathismethodsdidn’tworkatall.

methods方法，方式；研究方法（method的复数）

4.Theexperimentturnedouttobemuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed

Itturnedoutthattheexperimentwasmuchmoredifficultthantheyhadsupposed.

experiment实验，试验；尝试英[ɪk'sperɪm（ə）nt;ek-]

supposed假定的；想象上的turnedout结果是

Don’t....because

Model1Iteachnotbecauseteachingisesayforme.

Idon’tteachbecauseteachingiseasyforme.

1.IleftcollegenotbecauseIwastiredoflearning.

Ididn’tleavecollegebecauseIwastiredoflearning.

2Wesetupthecorporationnotmerelybecausewewantedtomakeprofits.

Wedidn’tsetupthecorporationmerelybecausewewantedtomakeprofits.

3.JohnmarriedAlicenotbecauseshewasrich,norbecauseshewaspretty.

Johndidn’tmarriedAlicebecauseshewasrichorbecauseshewaspretty.

convincedthatIwasevenmoreboringthanusual不知道哪里的。

P57

Model:

WhenIleavetheclassroomanhourlater,IamconvincedthatIwaseven

moreboringthanusual.

IleavetheclassroomanhourlaterconvincedthatIwasevenmoreboringthan

usual.

1Everyoneofushadbeenconvincedthattheprojectwasfeasiblebythetimeweleftthemeeting.

Weallleftthemeetingconvincedthattheprojectwasfeasible.

4Whenheenteredtheofficehewasstillannoyedbythewayshehadspokentohim.

Heenteredtheofficestillannoyedbythewayshehadspokentohim.

3.1.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimselfinthewardofahospital.（inthewardofahospital）

2.Whenthecompanymarchedintothevalley,theysuddenlyfoundthemselvessurroundedbyenemyforces（surround,byenemyforces）

3.Thecriticismthrewanewlightonthenovelandthestudentsfoundthemselvesreadingitwithfresheyes（read,it,withfresheyes）

4.Whenheturnedthecorner,hefoundhimselftailedbyamaninblack.（tail,byamaninblack）

5.OnceortwiceIfoundmyselfdoubtingmyownjudgement（doubt,myownjudgement.）

P106itwasnot（orwon’tbe）longbefore

Model:

Mother,haveafullenrollment,awaitinglist

Itwasn’tlongbeforeMotherhadafullenrollmentandawaitinglist.

5.we,workout,someplan,promoteoursales.

Itwon’tbelongbeforeweworkoutsomeplantopromoteoursales.

P107Justthat...

Model:

What’shappened?

（nothingimportant,I,lose,thisnewjob）

Nothingimportant.JustthatI’mgoingtolosethisnewjob.

1.Youlookratherpale.What’sthematterwithyou?

（nothingserous,getaslightheadache）

Nothingserous.JustthatI’vegotaslightheadache.

3.Ruthseemsunhappytoday.what’swrongwithher?

（nothing,really,notdosowell,intherace,as,she,expect）

It’snothingreally.Justthatshedidn’tdosowellintheraceasshehadexpected.

P146

Model:

beof（no）importance

Thenextdaytheboycriedveryeasilyatlittlethingsthatwereofonimportance.

1.beof（vital）importance

Thepointunderdiscussionisofvitalimportance.

2.beof（some）help

IwishIcouldbeofhelp.

3.beof（great）

Thisdiscoverywouldbeofgreatsignificancetothestudyofthesubject.

4.beof（no）value

Ithinkheradviceisofnovaluetous.

5.beof（little）use

ThisdictionaryisoflittleusetobeginnersofEnglish.

Model:

WhendothosepeoplesmashintotheStocktonhouse?

（gather,beforeit）

TheysmashintotheStocktonhousetheminutetheygatherbeforeit.

2.WhenwillMr.Leacockgetthevacuumcleaner（真空吸尘器）repaired?

Pleaseringmeuptheminuteyougettheresultoftheexperiment.

3Whendidthepolicemanrushtothespot?

（he,hearof,theroadaccident）

Herushedtothespottheminuteheheardoftheroadaccident.

Model:

Ifyoupictureyourselfaswinning,thatwillcontributeimmeasurablytosuccess.

Pictureyourselfaswining,andthatwillcontributeimmeasurablytosuccess.

1.Ifyougiveusthetools,wewillfinishthejobintwodays.

Giveusthetoolsandwewillfinishthejobintwodays.

3.Ifyouthinkofthedifficultiesthatfaceus,youwillrealizewhyprogressisslow.

Thinkofthedifficultiesthatfaceus,andyouwillrealizewhyprogressisslow.

P202Model:

Attitudestowardsdaydreamingarechanging.

Attitudestowardsnightdreaminghavechanged.

Attitudestowardsdaydreamingarechanginginmuchthesamewaythatattitudestowardsnightdreaminghavechanged.

4Yournervoussystemreactstowhatyouimaginetobetrue.

Yournervoussystemreactstorealexperiences.

Yournervoussystemreactstowhatyouimaginetobetrueinmuchthesamewaythat

itdoestorealexperiences.

P206

Model:

Althoughhedidhisbest,Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.

Despitehisbestefforts,Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.

1.Pupilswentontheoutingasplannedeventhoughitwasraining.

Pupilswentontheoutingasplanneddespitetherain.

2Althoughathoroughsearchwascarriedoutinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.

Despiteathoroughsearchinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.

3.Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugeluncheventhoughhehadasnacklessthananhourbefore.

Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugelunchdespitehavinghadasnacklessthananhourbefore.

4.Althoughthemanufacturerrepeatedlyassuresusthattheproductissafe,mostpeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.

Despiterepeatedassuresthattheproductissafe,mostpeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.

5.Hewenttoworkasusualinspiteofthefactthathisdoctorhadtoldhimtorest.

6.Hewenttoworkasusualdespitethefactthathisdoctorhadtoldhimtorest.

P226

Model:

Althoughhedidhisbest,Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.

Despitehisbestefforts.Schaechtercouldmusteronly60singersforthechorus.

1.Pupilswentontheoutingasplannedeventhoughitwasraining.

Pupilswentontheoutingasplanneddespitetherain.

2Althoughathoroughsearchwascarriedoutinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.

Despiteathoroughsearchinthemountain,notraceofthemissingclimberhasbeenfound.

3.Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugeluncheventhoughhehadasnacklessthananhourbefore.

4.Johnstillmanagedtoeatahugelunchdespitehavinghadasnacklessthananhourbefore.

5.Hewenttoworkasusualinspiteofthefactthathisdoctorhadtoldhimtorest.

画线的换成despite.

Model:

用since

thesingershadtomemorizetheirparts,inLatin,alanguagethatfewbesides

Schaechterunderstood,（onlyasinglescore）

Sincetherewasonlyasinglescore,thesingershadtomemorizetheirparts,inLatin,alanguagetherewasonlyasinglescore,thesingershadtomemorizetheirparts,inLatin,alanguagethatfewbesidesSchaechterunderstood.

3Sincewe’vemadethedecision,wemusttryourbesttocarryitout.（make,decision）

P252

Model1:

Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotgotosleep.

Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotgotosleep.

Model2:

Hespokesomonotonouslythateveryoneleft.

Somonotomouslydidhespeakthateveryoneleft.

2HispositionintheLiberalPartywassostrongthathehadnoneedtomakeanyspeechestowinthenomination（提名）

SostrongwashispositionintheLiberalPartythathehadnoneedtomakeanyspeechestowinthenomination.

3.Hespokesoforcefullyatthemeetingthateveryonepresentwasconvinced.

Soforcefullydidhespeakatthemeetingthateveryonepresentwasconvinced.

4Johnwassoisolatedthatnoonesaidawordinhisfavor.

SoisolatedwasJohnthatnoonesaidawordinhisfavor.

P254

Models:

Healwayslosesinanargumentwhetherheisrightorwrong.

2.he,always,cheerful,sick,well.

Heisalwayscheerfulwhether（heis）sickorwell.

4.you,face,consequences,likeit,not.

You’llhavetofacetheconsequenceswhetheryoulikeitornot.

有点特殊

P175

Insertineachofthefollowingsentencestheadjectiveinbrackets.

5Thepolicearrestedthedriverforthedeathsoftwoschoolboysinaroadaccident（responsible）

Thepolicearrestedthedriverresponsibleforthedeathsoftwoschoolboysinaroadaccident

6Let’sbecalmaboutthesituationandtrytoactlikeadults（responsible）

Let’sbecalmaboutthesituationandtrytoactlikeresponsibleadults

7HecouldnotfullyunderstandscholarlylecturesinEnglish.（involved）

HecouldnotfullyunderstandinvolvedscholarlylecturesinEnglish.

8Wenevermanagedtogetanythingdone,simplybecauseofthelargenumberofpeople（involved）

Wenevermanagedtogetanythingdone,simplybecauseofthelargenumberofpeopleinvolved

Model:

ThereasonwhytheyreturntotheStocktonhouseisthattheywanttosurvive.

TheyreturntotheStocktonhouseforthereasonthattheywanttosurvive.

1Thereasonwhywewon’tsupportthemisthattheyareinthewrong.

Wewon’tsupportthemforthereasonthattheyareinthewrong.

4Thereasonwhywewanttochangetheplanisthatwehavehaddifficultyinobtainingmaterials.

Wewanttochangetheplanforthereasonthatwehavehaddifficultinobtainingmaterials.

翻译

P81

3.Thegamebeganalittleearlierthanscheduled.（比预定的时间要早一点。

4.Littledidherealize（他一点也没有意识到）thetroublehecaused.

6.Welittleimaginedthen（那时候一点也想像不到）thatthewarwouldlastsuchalongtime.

P144

1.---Whatwasallthatabout?

-----I’msorry,I’drathernottalkaboutit.（我们还是不谈那件事为好。

）

6.Wewouldratheryoudidn’tsmokeinouroffice.（希望你不要在我们办公室抽烟。

）

P200

1.Nothingyousaywillaffectm