大学英语听力教程上册参考答案.docx
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大学英语听力教程上册参考答案
大学英语听力教程(上册)参考答案
Unit1
Part11-5ABAAB6-10BAABA
Part2Dialogue11)BCACB2)TFFFF
Dialogue21)AACDB2)wouldhaveguessed。
indirectlyaffected。
almost。
sweetheart。
weresupposed。
thewedding。
instead。
forgave
Dialogue31)ABACC2)FFTFF
Part3Passage11)CBBAC2)①almosteverypartoftheworld。
hundredsofdifferentkindsof
②severalhundredtypesofapples
③pears,apples,grapes,plumsandberries
④acids,salts,andvitamins
⑤Nutrition
Passage21)CCDBD2)FTFFT
Passage31)BCCCD2)FTFFF
Part41.1)AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.
2)Thereisatimeandaplaceforeverything.
3)Thebestgofirst.
4)Lookbeforeyouleap.
5)Neverspeakillofthedead.
6)Givecreditwherecreditisdue.
7)Oldsoldiersneverdie。
theysimplyfadeaway.
8)Nothingsucceedslikesuccess.
9)Mancannotlivebybreadalone.
10)Everymanhashisprice.
2.1)stubborn。
inflexible2)study/workallnightoruntilvery,verylateatnight
3)verytired。
exhausted4)barelysucceedindoingsomething
5)stopworkfortheday6)can’tunderstandsomethingatall。
findsomethingconfusingandillogical
7)attractone’sattention/interest8)sleepforawhile。
takeanap
9)cowardly10)eat
Part51.1-5BABCD6-10ABCCA
Passage1ADBACPassage2ABCBD
Passage31)InthesouthofthePhilippines.
2)Becauseofthethickjunglesandmountains.
3)Wildplants.
4)Theyhavelearnedtotrapanimals.
5)TheylivedlikethoseoftheOldStoneAge.
Unit2
Part11-5ABABB6-10AABBA
Part2Dialogue1ADCAA
havealook。
simple。
usedto。
longgone。
earlythisyear。
takein
Dialogue2DCBDC
onreserve。
course。
makeuseof。
semester。
takeitoutof
Dialogue3DACADFFFTF
Part3Passage1ACABC
1)afisherman。
gofishing2)reaching。
laiddown
3)thehooks。
comeoutof。
thehooks。
holdingthelinksof
4)Withmoney。
withanengine5)sogreedy。
whatwashappening
Passage2CBCBD
1)agriculturalresearcher。
inthefuture2)survive。
abovefreezing
3)regularrainfall4)theleaves。
vegetable
5)shortandfat。
longandthin。
hard。
soft
Passage3CBABDFFTFT
Part41.1)Don’tcutoffyournosetospiteyourface.
2)Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.
3)Faithwillmovemountains.4)Nomanisindispensable.
5)Thereissafetyinnumbers.6)Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.
7)Honestyisthebestpolicy.8)Onegoodturndeservesanother.
9)Sparetherodandspoilthechild.10)Curiositykilledthecat.
2.1)neat,special,wonderful
2)calmdown
3)someonewhospendstoomuchtimewatchingTV
4)trytolearnasmuchaspossibleinaveryshorttime
5)shortcoursedesignedtogivealotofknowledge/informationinaveryshorttime
6)stopdoingsomething(that’sannoying)
7)skipclass/playhooky
8)doaverygoodjob。
doverywellinsomething
9)writetosomeone
10)delay。
takelongerthannecessarytodosomething
Part51.1-5ABDCC6-10DABCB
Passage1ADBBC
Passage21)Theyexpectitspopulationtobecomealittlebigger.
2)AmericanandRussianscientists.
3)Siberiancraneiswhiteandstandsoneandhalfmeterstall.Thespreadofitswingscanbeasmuchastwoandhalfmeters.
4)InsummerthesebirdsliveinremoteareasofSiberiainnortheasternRussia.InwintertheyflysouthtoChinaandsouthwesttoIndia,Pakistan,IranandIraq.
5)BecausepeopleinIranhuntandkillthem.
Passage3FFTFT
Unit3
Part11-5ABBAA6-10AAAAA
Part2Dialogue1ACBAANNNYN
Dialogue2BBABC
standingandbarkingoutside。
belongedto。
nolongerinservice。
putadsinnewspaper。
owner
Dialogue3CABABTFFTF
Part3Passage1CBBCB
1)theimportanceoftellingthedifferencesbetweenrightandwrong
2)someyoungboysstandingaroundasmallcat
3)whatwashappening
4)acontest。
whotellsthebiggestonewillgettokeepthecat
5)teachtheboysalesson。
I’venevertoldanylieinmylife
Passage2BBBAB
1)Hewasinpoorphysicalcondition.2)Heeatsalotandexercisesalot.
3)Hiskeepersdon’twantpeopletowatchhim.
4)Becausehiskeeperswanthimtobefitfortheocean.
5)Toinformhisreadersofthecurrentsituationofthewhale.
Passage3CDCDBFFFTT
Part41.1)Donotwearoutyourwelcome.2)Somethingisbetterthannothing.
3)Ratsdesertasinkingship.4)Nevertoolatetorepent.
5)Themoreyouget,themoreyouwant.6)Unitedwestand,dividedwefall.
7)There’snofoollikeanoldfool.8)Marriagesaremadeinheaven.
9)Christmascomesbutonceayear.10)Therearetwosidestoeveryquestion.
2.1)Itshouldhavehappenedearlierthanitactuallyhappened.2)die
3)dosomethingthatisnotveryusefultokeepyourselfbusywhileyouarewaitingforsomethingtohappen
4)tellsomeonesomeinformation5)feelveryhappy。
lookveryattractive
6)notseemreasonableorcorrect
7)cannotremembersomethingsuchasawordorthenameofapersonalthoughyouthinkyouknowit
8)rarely。
almostnever
9)suddenlyandunexpectedly
10)makethesituationworse
Part51-5CBDBC6-10AACAC
Passage1CAACB
Passage21)Heliveswithadog.
2)Heplayedtennisandcameback.
3)ThedogrefusedtogetintothesamecarwithGeorge.
4)Becausehewasinawrongcar.
5)Sometimesadoghasakeenersensethanahuman.
Passage31)infection。
inside2)anothermedicalcheckup
3)sethimfree4)byhimself5)Gangsof。
attack
Unit4
Part11-5AABBA6-10BAABA
Part2Dialogue1I.CBACB
II.thebestseason。
neitherhotnorcold。
wind。
breeze。
hardlynoticeable。
notsevere。
coldweather。
lovelywhitesnow。
skating
Dialogue2I.DBABCII.FTFTF
Dialogue3I.BCBDAII.NNYNN
Part3Passage1I.CDBDA
II.1)messages。
oneanother。
justthreewords2)overaweekend。
thesewords
3)unless。
inanycircumstances4)“Maybeyou’reright”。
gooutofbusiness
5)fromexperience。
disarming。
argument
Passage2I.ADACD
II.1)usefulandfaithfulanimalintheworld
2)wouldn’teatwhatwascaughtwithoutpermission
3)protectthemselvesagainstattacksfromanimals
4)protect。
robbery5)theirrealchildrenhavegrownup
Passage3I.DDDCB
II.1)Theycanbemadetoworkinnuclearpowercenter,deepundertheoceansandinouterspace.
2)JohnMarrit,apsychologistinWilliamsburgMassachusetts.
3)Hewillbegiventhefeelingofbeinginthesameplaceasthemachine.
4)Byusinganelectroniccontrol.
5)Becausepeopleareexpectedtodomanydangerousjobswithoutstayingindangerousplacesinthefuture.
Part4I.1)Acreakinggatehangslong.2)Thedeviltakesthehindmost.
3)Circumstancesaltercases.4)Cowardsdiemanytimesbeforetheirdeaths.
5)Aconstantguestisneverwelcome.6)Callnomanhappytillheisdead.
7)Dyingisasnaturalasliving.8)Distancelendsenchantmenttotheview.
9)Donothallootillyouareoutofthewoods.10)Thedarkesthouristhatbeforethedawn.
II.1)apersonwhoisalwayswillingtovolunteerordoextrawork
2)averyintelligentperson3)hardwork。
effort
4)difficulttoaccept。
difficulttobelieve5)feelsadanddepressed
6)dismisssomeonefromajobbecauseofpoorperformance
7)feelunwellorill8)automobileaccident
9)leave10)understandsomething(oftennegative)
Part5I.1-5BBABB6-10CBBCA
II.Passage1DCABAPassage2BCADD
Passage31)Theydesiredtoflyintotheair.
2)Theywerereadytoshowhowtheirballoonworked.
3)Theyhadconstructedabagsomethirtyfeetindiameterfortheoccasion.
4)Graduallythebagfilledoutuntileightmenwereneededtoholdittotheground.Thentheropeswerecut,anditsailedupintotheair.
5)Becausetherewaslittlewind.
Unit5
Part11-5ABAAB6-10BABAA
Part2Dialogue1I.CDBADII.FFTTF
Dialogue2I.BDACB
II.underalotofpressure。
can’tfollowtheprofessor。
comparenoteswith。
turnthecandleatbothends。
thefreshairandsunshine。
doaworldofgood
Dialogue3I.DBBACII.NYYNY
Part3Passage1I.ABCAD
II.1)Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.
2)Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.
3)Drinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueat.
4)Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.
5)Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.
Passage2I.BDCDC
II.1)Hemustaskhisneighbor’spermission.
2)Theemperorpenguinsareperhapsthebestparentsintheworld.
3)Thefemalepenguinsgoawayfortwomonths.
4)Themalesholdthemontheirfeetinsideafoldofskin.
5)Sometimesthewindblowsat150kilometersanhour.
Passage3I.DDAAD
II.alongperiodoftime。
fourgreatglaciers。
coveralmostalltheupperhalfofNorthAmerica。
meltedaway。
athicksheetoficeandsnow。
fromacenternear。
thecoolsummersweretooshorttomeltmuchoftheiceandsnow。
toathicknessoftwomilesatitscenter
Part4I.1)Discontentisthefirststepinprogress.
2)Dogdoesnoteatdog.
3)Eastorwest,homeisbest.
4)Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.
5)Experienceistheteacheroffools.
6)Desperatediseasesmusthavedesperateremedies.
7)Don’tmeettroublehalfway.
8)Don’tmakeyourselfamouse,orthecatwilleatyou.
9)Everythingmusthaveabeginning.
10)Agoldenkeyopenseverydoor.
II.1)findsomethingamusing2)goaway
3)irritatesomeone。
makesomeoneupset4)hurry
5)becomeoutofcontrol。
becomehardlymanaged6)energy
7)helpsomeone8)Iwasveryembarrassed
9)a(very)ambitious,hard-workingperson10)takethingsastheycome
Part5I.1-5CACDA6-10BDBBB
II.Passage1AACDC
Passage2TFFFF
Passage3DBCCA
Unit6
Part11-5ABAAB6-10BAABA
Part2Dialogue1I.ABCCBII.FFTFF
Dialogue2I.AABCBII.FFFTF
Dialogue3I.AABBC
II.le