初中英语首字母填空及答案.docx
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初中英语首字母填空及答案
Doyouknowhowtostudy__1__andmakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)?
WeallknowthatChinesestudentsusuallystudyveryhardforlong __2__,Thisisverygood,butitdoesn’t__3__alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestand__4__.Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkorvisitsomefriendsorsomeniceplaces.It’sgoodforyour__5__.
Whenyoureturn__6__yourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou’lllearnmore__7__studybetter.Psychologists(心理学家) __8__thatlearningtakesplacethisway.HeretakeEnglishlearning__9__anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeelhappy.Thenyourlanguagestudyseems__10__thesame.Soyouwillthinkyou’relearning__11_andyoumaygiveup.Thiscanlastfordaysorevenweeks,yetyou__12__giveup,andatsomepointyourlanguagestudywillagaintakeanotherbig__13__.You’llseethatyoureallyhavebeenlearningallalong.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studying,Englishcanbeveryeffectiveand__14_.Don’tgiveupalongtheway.Learn__15__youaresuretogetagoodresult(结果).
1.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best
2.A.daysB.timeC.hoursD.weeks
3.A.helpB.giveC.makeD.take
4.A.exerciseB.homeworkC.runningD.clothes
5.A.healthB.bodyC.studyD.life
6.A.afterB.forC.atD.to
7.A.yetB.andC.orD.but
8.A.havefoundB.havetaughtC.toldD.said
9.A.withB.forC.asD.to
10.A.tohaveB.tomakeC.totakeD.tostay
11.A.somethingB.anything
C.nothingD.everything
12.A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.maynot
13.A.workB.jumpC.walkD.result
14.A.hardB.commonC.possibleD.interesting
15.A.slowlyB.fastC.quicklyD.happily
Treesareusefulinthreeimportantw____.Themostimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoforanimals.W____trees,manyanimalscouldnotliveontheearth.It’snote____formantoliveontheearth,either.
Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade(树荫).Onahotsummerday,peopleareeagertohavearestundertheshadeofatreeafterw____alongway.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandanimals.
Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptop____droughtsandflood.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasn’trealizedit.Hehascuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheend,hefindsthathehaslostthebestfriendshehad.
Ourenvironmentisgettingw(76)________thanbefore.NowmoreandmorepeoplerealizethatweshoulddosomethingtohelptheEarth.HerearethethingswecandotohelptheEarth:
Wecanrecycleglass,metalandpaper.Weshouldn’tthrow(77)t_________inthegarbagecan(垃圾箱)!
Wecan(78)w____________insteadofdrivingcars!
Weshouldtryto(79)t_______shortshowersandturnoffallthe(80)l_________andtheTVwhenweleavetheroom.AllofthesethingswillhelptheEarth.
一
DoyouknowSweden(瑞典)?
Itl________inthenorthofEurope.ItisthefourthlargestcountryinEuropewithana________of450,000squarekilometersandthepopulationofabout8.5million.Overonethirdofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,namelyStockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedenisc________withtrees.Itisoneofther________countriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized(工业化).Todaylessthanonethirdofthepeoplearef________ .
SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrizesareawarded.ManypeoplewhohavebeentoStockholm,thec_______ofSweden,musthavevisitedtheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.
ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstf________languageinschools.Manymiddle-schoolstudentscans_______twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeople,menandwomen,o________andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop________tospeakwiththeminEnglish.
二
IstillremembervisitingMoscow.ItisthecapitalofRussia,theb________countryintheworld.Iwenttherew________myparentswhenIwaseightyearsold.Ilivedandstudiedthereforoneyear,Ihadsomehappymemories.
Oneofthemostinterestingthingsofthatcitywasthatt________weremanydogs.PerhapsRussiansl________dogsverymuch.Youcanseedogshereandthere.Almosteachofthefamilieshadadog.ImadefriendswithmanyRussianchildrenw________Iwaslivingandstudyingthere.Theywereallverynice.Theyhadfairhairandfairskin.Iplayedwiththemh________thoughIcouldonlyspeakalittleRussianatfirst.Theyweref________tome.TheweatherinMoscowwasverycold.Itsnowedalmosteveryinwinter.Thegroundwasalwaysc________withalotofsnow.Weoftenmades________together.
NowIamb________inChina,butImissthemsomuch.IwillneverforgetmyhappymemoriesofthisvisittoMoscow.
三
Theseyears,withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreteenagershavesufferedfromstress.Someoftheproblemscanmakethemfeelveryw________andunhappyallday.Whocanhelpthem?
Ateacherfromacollegetriedhisbesttohelpthem.Hethoughtofalotofw________tohelpthem.OnMondayandThursday,youcanv________him.Herearesomeideashowtokeeptheyoungmenhealthierineveryway.
F________,itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.Togete________sleepeverydayisalsonecessary.Trytohaveahealthyd________.Secondly,maybeyouarenotthetopstudents.Itdoesn’tm________.Themostimportantthingistoworkhard.Ifyoutryyourbest,yourteachersandparentswillunderstandyou.Ifyouhavesomeproblems,youshouldbea________totalkwithyourteachersandparents.Theycanhelpyou.Remembertos________yourhappinessands________withyourgoodfriends.Sometimesyoucangooutforawalk.
Inaword,youcantrytomakeyouhappybyyourselves.I’msureyoucanbehappyeveryday.
四
Beforewindowswereused,oldh________inEurope(欧洲)andBritainwereverydark.Theirgreatroomswerehighw________onlyoneholeintheroof(屋顶)toletthesmokeo________fromcookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomaketheholesb________tohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwasj________asmallopening(口,孔)inthewall.Itwascutlongtoletinasm________lightaspossible,andnarrowtokeepoutthebadw________.But,morewindthanlightwouldc________inifthewindowwascutlong.Thisiswhyitwasc________“Thewind’seye”.Andtheword“w________”comesformtwoancient(古代的)wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.
五
Thirtyyearsago,Iwalkedintoyourbakeryandaskedforsomeloaves(条)ofbreadtosell.Atthattime,Iwas12yearsold.Ayoungladys________methatday.Shegavemefiveloavesandwishedmegoodl________.
Itooktheloavesandwentouttosellthem.Itt________meallday,butIsoldthemall.Atthee________oftheday,Ihadsomemoney.Iwastheh________boyintheworldasIwalkedhomethatevening.
Thenextday,Iwenttoabicycleshop.Ipaidadeposit(定金)onanewbicycle..AndthenIstartedmynextj________asanewspaperdelivery()boy.SoonIc________paytherestofthemoneyforthebicycleandthebikewasmine.Iwassoproudofm________!
TodayIstillworkinthedeliverybusiness.Ihavealotoftruckstosendgoodsalloverthecountry.Iliveinabeautifulhouse,butIdon’trideabicyclethesedays.Idrivealargenicecar.
Idon’tknowe________thatyoungladywas.Butb________shegavemethestart,Ihavebecomeasuccessfulman.I’dliketoshowmythankstoher.
六
Longago,peopleusedbellsmoret________theydotoday.Thepostmenusedtoringahandbellwhentheydeliveredletters.Fireengineshadbelli________ofsirens(号笛).Peoplewhosoldthingscamepasthouses,ringingabellandshoutingw________wasforsale.Everyvillagehaditschurchbelltoletpeopleknowitwast________togotochurch.Atnight,thisbellwasringingsothattravelerswouldfindthevillageinthed________.Inmostcountriesbellswerehungr________thenecksofanimals.Thebellshelpedownerstofindlostcowsorsheep.Today,inIndia,animalsstillwearbells.Nowbellsareusedl________andless,Buzzers,sirensandhornshavet8________theirplace.Nowpeopletrytokeeptheoldbellsinschoolandchurchessot________theywillnotl________theirbeautifulsoundsforever.
七
Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryf________peoplecanbefreefromnoiseofsomekindoranother.W________youliveinthecentreofamoderncityoravillagefaraway---thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyplanes,cars,radios,etc.arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobeusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelyw________backgroundmusicwhiletheyareworking.
Testshaves________thattotalsilencecanbeveryfrighteningexperiences.H________,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheirears.Thenoiselevelinsomeplacesisfara________theusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.
Onerecentreportaboutnoisesaidthata________alotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirattention,onlyasuddenc________inthelevelofnoisereallyaffectspeople’sattention.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletopayattention.
Peoplearetestingwaystomakelessnoise.Thereareevenlawsc________noise.Wecan’tr________tothe“goodolddays”ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanmakelessnoise---ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit
八
Therearet________manyaccidentsincities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec________theroadsorstreet