江苏省泰州市泰州中学中考第二次模拟考试英语试.docx
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江苏省泰州市泰州中学中考第二次模拟考试英语试
一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
(15分)
1._______shipturnedoverandsank(沉没)off_______islandinSouthKoreaonApril16.
A.
The;theB.The;anC.A;theD.A;an
2.Theworldpausedtorememberaculturalgiant_______April17afterNobelPrize-winningwriter
GabrielGarciaMarquezdied_______theageof87.
A.on;atB.on;inC.at;atD.at;in
3.---Whatdoyouthinkofthebridge?
---Ihaveneverseen_________before.
A.soalongoneB.solongoneC.suchalongoneD.asuchlongone
4.Weallwanttotrysomethingnew,butfindingthe_________tostartisalwaysthehardestpart.
A.successB.prideC.courageD.progress
5.Theysaidtheywouldhave____________holiday.
A.twomonthsB.atwo-monthC.two-monthsD.two-month’s
6.Frankoftenwearsamask_____hecankeepfitinthefoggyandhazy(霾)weather.
A.onlyifB.untilC.sothatD.eventhough
7.---Whydidn’tyouenjoythetalk?
---Itwas___talkthatIhadeverlistenedto.
A.themostinterestingB.theleastinterestingC.moreinterestingD.1essinteresting
8.---IstheYouthCenteropentothepublicyet?
---Yes.It______foralmostoneandahalfyears.
A.hasopenedB.hasbeingopenedC.hasbeenopenD.wasopen
9.Thereisnodoubt________theDiaoyuIslandispartofChina'sterritory.
A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.that
10.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_______theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsattheweddings.
A.lookoutB.cutoutC.giveoutD.comeout
11.---Ithinkstudentsshouldhavemobilephonestocalltheirparents.
---___________.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinstead.
A.IhopesoB.Idon’tagreeC.NoproblemD.Goodidea.
12.Somephysicsproblemsinthisbookare_________difficultforthestudents_________workout.
A.so;thatB.not;butC.such;thatD.too;to
13.---Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.
---Ithinkshedoesn’t,butI________doso.I’vealreadyborrowedone.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t
14.---You'rereallyabighelp!
---________.Manypeoplewillfeelkindofairsickontheplane.
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rereallywelcomeC.ForgetitD.Withpleasure
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分)
Tinawasaseventeen-year-oldgirlwhoalwaysworeabrightsmile.Shesufferedfromadiseaseandhadtouseawalkermosto
fthetime.Maybeitwasbecauseshelooked16andpeopledidn’tknowhowtocomeneartoher.Tinausuallybroketheicewithpeopleshemetwithabig“17.”
Inoneclass,Igavethestudentsanassignment(作业)to18apoem.IonlymadetheassignmentworthaverysmallpartoftheirtotalgradesinceIknewmostofmy19wouldnotdoitanyway.Intheclass,onebyoneeachstudent20tocorrectlyrecite(背诵)thepoem.Finally,angryandhalfjoking,Isaidthatthenextstudentwho21recitethepoemhadtodothreepush-up(俯卧撑).Tomy22,Tinawasnext.Sheusedherwalkertomovetothefrontoftheclass.23sherecited,shemadeamistake.BeforeIcouldsayaword,she24herwalkerandstarteddoingpush-ups.Iwantedtosay,“Tina,Iwasjust25!
”Butshe26,continuedthepoemandshefinis
hedtherestperfectly.
Whenshefinished,astudentaske
d,“Tina,whydidyoudothat?
It’snotanimportantassignment!
”
“BecauseIwanttobelikeyouguys!
Tobe27.”Tinasaid.
Silencefellonthewholeroomwhenanotherstudentcriedout,“Tina,we’renotnormal!
Weareteenagers!
Wegetin28allthetime.”
“Iknow,”Tinasaidasabig29spreadacrossherface.Therestofthestudentslaughed,too.
Tinagotonlyafew30thatday,butshegottheloveandrespectofherclassmates.Toher,thatwas
worthalotmorethanagrade.
16.A.differentB.strongC.shortD.young
17.A.SorryB.ByeC.HiD.Thanks
18.A.reciteB.copyC.find
D.read
19.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.parents
20.A.startedB.plannedC.continuedD.failed
21.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t
22.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.excitementD.excited
23.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AfterD.Though
24.A.raisedB.changedC.threwD.checked
25.A.wonderingB.trickingC.doubtingD.joking
26.A.wokeupB.gaveup
C.stoodupD.madeup
27.A.happyB.socialC.normalD.fair
28
.A.attentionB.thoughtC.touchD.trouble
29.A.cryB.smileC.sadnessD.joy
30.A.pointsB.chancesC.mistakesD.successes
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(40分)
A
★生词提示:
valid有效的
SIDEANo.293083
StudentBusCard
Name:
Lilian
From:
April1st,2017
To:
June30th,2017
Price:
$180
College:
UniversityofChichester
Notvalidfortravelunlessit’susedinthebuscompaniesof
Stagecoacn,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK
SIDEBNo.293083
Thankyoufortravelli
ngwith
Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturntoanyStagecoachdriver.
31.Thecardisusedfor________.
A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrain
C.takingabusD.enteringthecollege
32.Lilianis________________.
A.abusdriverB.auniversitystudent
C.ateacherinacollegeD.amiddleschoolstudent
33.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour_____________.
A.citiesB.collegesC.universitiesD.companies
34.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcard,youcan___________.
A.sellitB.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravellingD.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
35.Youcannotfind_________inthecard.
A.Lilian'sageB.theprice
C.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit
B
Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.
Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolour,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.
Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythepeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.
36.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedheretoreplace(取代)theunderlinedphrase“ontheway”?
A.awayB.goneC.disappearingD.coming
37.Whenyouseethestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,theweatherwillbe_________.
A.warmB.rainyC.clearandfineD.cold
C
Insomesciencefictionmovies,evilrobotsrefusetodie,nomatterhowhardpeoplefightback.
Nowsciencefictionhasbecomesciencefact.Forthefirsttime,scientistshavemadearobotthatcantakeabeating(挨打)andkeepongoing.ScientistsfromCornellUniversitymadetherobot,whichlookslikeaspiderwithfourlegs.
Untilnow,eventhemostadvanced(先进的)robotwasalmostcertaintobreakdownwhenitwasdamaged.Thatisbecauseitscomputerinsidesimplydoesn’tknowhowtomakethemachineworkafteritsshapehaschanged.
Todealwiththisproblem,thescientistsputeightmotors(发动机)andtwosensors(传感器)thatreadhowthemachineisworking.Theyallgivesignalstothemachine’ssoftware.Usingthisinformation,thecomputercanthenfigureoutthemachine’sshapeatanymoment.
Thenewtechnologyisabigadvanceinrobot-making,scientistssay,andit’sfarfromscary.Itmaysomedayhelpscientistscreatebetterartificial(假的)armsandlegsandgivenewfreedomtopeoplewholosethem.Itmightalsohelpscientistsunderstandhowpeopleandanimalsfigureouttheirownsenseofplaceinspace.
“Ithasbeendifficulttodesignrobotsthatcanworkwellwhentheenvironmentchangesorwhenit’sdamaged,”saysOlafSpornsofIndianaUniversityinUS.“Withthiswork,wearenearertosolvingthisproblem.”
41.Whydorobotseasilybreakdownwhentheyaredamaged?
A.Theycannotrepairthemselves.B.Thecomputerhaschangedalot.
C.Theyhavenocomputersinside.D.Thecomputercannotworkiftherobotchanges.
42.Thenewtechnologyallowstherobotto_________.
A.dohouseworkforhumansB.keepworkingafterbeingdamaged
C.rememberalotofinformationD.tellpeoplewhereitis
43.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto________.
A.sensorsB.robots
C.armsandlegsD.scientists
44.Howdothesensorsintherobotwork?
A.Theycanreplacethecomputerwhenit’sbroken.
B.Theycanfindoutwherethedamagecomesfrom.
C.Theyhelpthecomputerlearntherobot’scondition.
D.Theycansendsignalstothepersonwhousestherobot.
45.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_____________.
A.anewspaperB.anadvertisement
C.atourguideD.anapplication
D
Areyouagourmand(美食主义者)?
Doyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodintheworld?
Thendoyouwatchthepopularprogr
am?
“ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中国)”isadocumentaryonChinesedeliciousfoodwhichhasbeenbroadcastedbyChinesecentraltelevision.Isthereanyholidaythatisn'tcelebratedwithaspecialfestivalfood?
HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods:
Eggs