浙江省台州市1011学年高一英语上学期期末质量评估试题新人教版.docx
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浙江省台州市1011学年高一英语上学期期末质量评估试题新人教版
2010学年第一学期高一年级期末质量评估试题
注意：
本试卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间120分钟；所有答案一律做在答题卷上。
二、单项填空（共16小题；每小题0.5分，满分8分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
18.—Anneisareliablefriendwithwhomwecanshareourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts.
—__________.
A.ExactlyB.TotallyC.EntirelyD.Logically
19.Attheendof__________16thcentury,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespoke__________EnglishlanguageandnearlyallofthemlivedinEngland.
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;the
20.Mostchildrenandteenagers,andevenadultsfellinlovewiththenewcartoon__________putoninthelocaltheatre.
A.seriesB.journalC.forecastD.character
21.__________middleschool,Margothasdreamedaboutgoingtoatopuniversity.
A.AtthebeginningofB.AttheendofC.EversinceD.Justbefore
22.HespokeEnglishfluently,_____impressedmemost.
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
23.Girlsaremuchtoo__________losingweight.Thismaybeaneffectoffamouspeoplewithperfectbodiesaroundthem.
A.amazedatB.concernedaboutC.tiredofD.carefulwith
24.Itissaidthatdetails__________successorfailure.
A.determineB.organizeC.voteD.release
25.Gameslike“QQFarm”drawpeopleintoafancyworld__________thingsaresimpleandcontrollable.
A.whereB.thatC.withwhichD.which
26.Inthenearfuture,agroupofvolunteers__________toMarsandstaythereforever.
A.havebeensentB.aregoingtosendC.willbesentD.havesent
27.Itis__________toseesuchaheavysnowinTaizhoubecauseofthewarmweather.
A.rare B.loose C.frequentD.gradual
28.WiththehelpofBaidu,Bufordgottheinformationabout_________beforehistriptoAthens.
A.howmuchwouldthetripcostB.whichhotelheshouldstayin
C.whatwouldtheweatherbelikeD.whereheshouldgoforatrip
29.—Kitty,Ihearthatyou__________abiketriparoundTaizhou.Haveyougoteverythingready?
—Almost.
A.takeB.havetakenC.tookD.aretaking
30.__________3,4and5,andyou’llget12.
A.MakeupforB.MakeuseofC.AddtoD.Addup
31.It’sunkindtolaughatapersonwhois__________.
A.inruinsB.inchargeC.inreturnD.introuble
32.TohosttheOlympicsis__________towinOlympicmedals.
A.ascompetitionmuchasB.muchacompetitionas
C.asacompetitionmuchasD.asmuchacompetitionas
33.—IwonderifIcouldpossiblyborrowyourMP4fortoday?
—__________.I’mnotusingitanyhow.
A.Sure,goaheadB.Idon’tknowC.Yes,indeedD.Idon’tcare
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从34－48各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
Astandardofexcellence
Myl4-year-oldson,John,andIsawthecoatatasecondhandclothingstoreinHouston,Texas.Ithadablackfurcollar,amazingtailoring,andanunbelievable34of$28.Welookedateachother,sayingnothing,butJohn’seyes35likeglassinthesettingsun.Woolovercoatswerepopularwiththoseintheirteensjustthen,butcouldbe36severalhundreddollarsnew.Withthedesigninthefancystyle,thiscoatwasevenbetter!
Johnputonthecoat,andturnedfrom37,eyeinghimselfinthemirrorwithaserious,studied38thatsoonchangedintoasmile.Thefitwasperfect!
Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamebackhome,feeling39.“Howdidthekidslikeyourcoat?
”Iasked.“Theywereextremelyfondofit,”hesaid,carefully40itupinhiswardrobe（衣柜）.Fromthatdayon,Istartedcallinghim“LordChesterfield”and“TheGreatGatsby”.
Overthenextfewweeks,41cameoverJohn.Agreementandpeacefuldiscussion42disagreementandargumenthebecamemorepoliteandconsiderate.“Gooddinner,Mom,”hewouldsayeveryevening.Hewould43lendhisyoungerbrotherhistapes,aswell,and44himnottobenaughty.WhenImentionedthese“events”tohisteacherandwonderedwhatcausedthechanges,shesaidlaughing.“Itmustbehiscoat!
”
JohnandIbothknowweshouldnever45someone’sclothesfortherealpersonwithinhim.46thereissomethingtobesaidforwearingastandardofexcellencefortheworldtosee,forpractisingthestandardinthought,speech,andbehaviour,andformatchingwhatisonthe47towhatisontheoutside.Insomeway,youthisatimewhenitisaseasytotry48waystolifeasitistotryonacoat.
34.A.feeB.fareC.priceD.bargain
35.A.sankB.shoneC.staredD.signaled
36.A.worthB.equalC.valuableD.worthless
37.A.upanddown、B.sidetoside、C.facetofaceD.hereandthere
38.A.viewB.opinionC.appearanceD.expression
39.A.hopefulB.tearfulC.joyfulD.grateful
40.A.addingB.settingC.blowingD.packing
41.A.changesB.powersC.gloriesD.pains
42.A.buriedB.solvedC.changedD.replaced
43.A.generouslyB.swiftlyC.activelyD.frequently
44.A.begB.educateC.rescueD.command
45.A.swapB.doubtC.mistakeD.recognize
46.A.AndB.OtherwiseC.SoD.But
47.A.mindB.insideC.overcoatD.speech
48.A.informalB.differentC.straightD.universal
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，然后从49－68各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
A
BillGates’8RulesofLife
Rule1:
Lifeisnotfair,getusedtoit!
Rule2:
Theworldwon’tcareaboutyourself-respect.Theworldwillexpectyoutoachievesomethingbeforeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.
Rule3:
Youwillnotmake$60,000ayearrightoutofhighschool.Youwon’tbeavicepresidentwithacarphone,untilyouearnboth.
Rule4:
Ifyouthinkyourteacherisstrict,waittillyougetaboss.
Rule5:
Sellingburgersisnotbeneathyourdignity.Yourgrandparentshadadifferentwordforburgerselling;theycalleditopportunity.
Rule6:
Ifyoumessup,it’snotyourparents’fault,sodon’tcomplainaboutourmistakes,learnfromthem.
Rule7:
Beforeyouwereborn,yourparentsweren’tasboringastheyarenow.Theygotthatwayfrompayingyourbills,cleaningyourclothesandlisteningtoyoutalkabouthowcoolyouare.Sobeforeyousavetherainforestfromtheparasites（寄生虫）ofyourparents’generation,trydelousing（驱除虱子）theclosetinyourownroom.
Rule8:
Yourschoolmayhavedoneawaywithwinnersandlosers,butlifehasnot.Insomeschoolstheyhavestoppedtheuseoffailinggrades;they’llgiveyouasmanytimesasyouwanttogettherightanswer.Thisdoesn’tbearthesmallestsimilaritytoanythinginreallife.
49.BillGateswouldprobablyagreewiththefollowingstatementsEXCEPTthat__________.
A.evenmistakescanhelp
B.sincelifeisunfair,there’snoneedtofight
C.yourbossisusuallymuchstricterthanyourteacher
D.onlythroughtakingpainswillyouenjoyabigsuccess
50.AccordingtoRule7,BillGatesadvises__________.
A.theyouthtosavetherainforest
B.parentstostophelpingtheirchildren
C.youngpeoplenottoblame（归咎）toomuchontheirparents
D.youngpeopletodelousetheclosetintheirownrooms
51.Theunderlinedphrase“doneawaywith”inRule8means__________.
A.givenuptheruleofB.thoughthighlyof
C.beensentencedtoD.becomeunhappyabout
52.Accordingtothepassage,BillGateswrotetheserulesfor__________mostprobably.
A.adultsB.lawyersC.reportersD.teenagers
B
Shouldelectroniccigarettesbeanewchoiceforsmokerstryingtokickthehabit?
OpinionsfromAmericansaredifferent.
MorethanhalfofpeoplequestionedinasurveythinkelectroniccigarettesshouldbecontrolledbytheUSFoodandDrugAdministration,but47percentbelievetheyshouldbeallowedtobesoldtothosesmokerswhowanttoquit.
“Inthesearchforasafercigarette,electroniccigarettes,oftenreferredtoase-cigarettes,arebecomingpopularamongthoseeithertryingtoquitorwhoarelookingtoreplacestandardtobaccosmokewithsomethingthatproducersthinktobesafer,”ZogbyInternational,whichmadethesurvey,saidinastatement.
Abouthalfofthe4,611adultswhotookpartinthesurveyhadheardaboute-cigarettes,whicharebattery-powereddevicesthatturnliquidnicotineintogas.Theydonotproducesmokebutanodorless（notsmelly）watervapor.
LastyeartheWHOwarnedagainstusinge-cigarettes,sayingtherewasnoevidencetoprovetheyweresafeorhelpedsmokersbreakthehabit.TheWHOsaidpeoplewhosmokee-cigarettesbreathethesameamountofnicotineintothelungs.
Nearlyathirdofpeoplequestionedinthesurveythinkthate-cigarettes,becausetheydon’tproducesmoke,shouldbeallowedinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed,but46percentdisagree.Menwhoknowaboute-cigarettesaremorelikelythanwomentosaythesmokerswhowanttoquitshouldbeallowedtoenjoythem.Youngpeople,aged18-29,andsinglesarethegroupsmostopentotryinge-cigarettes.
Tobaccoisthelargestcauseofpreventabledeathworldwide,accordingtotheWHO.
53.Inthe2ndparagraph,theunderlined“they”referstothe__________.
A.survey-takersB.smokersC.FDAD.e-cigarettes
54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboute-cigarettesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.E-cigarettesusebatteriesaspower.
B.E-cigarettescanreplacerealcigarettes.
C.E-cigarettescanhelpsmokersstopsmoking.
D.E-cigarettescanproducesomesmokethatisnotsmelly.
55.WhichofthefollowingchartsisTRUEaccordingtothesurvey?
A.B.
C.D.
56.TheWHO’sattitudetoe-cigarettescanbebestdescribedas__________.
A.favorableB.doubtfulC.neutral（中立的）D.optimistic
C
Leahwasfoldinguphermusicstand（乐谱架）,andthephonerang.
“Hello.”
“Leah,goodnewsforyou.”Leah’s
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