雅思作文社会类.docx
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雅思作文社会类
社会类话题
2014年7月12日（社会话题）年轻人是否适合政府岗位
题目：
Somepeoplethinkyoungpeoplearenotsuitableforimportantpositionsinthegovernment，whileotherpeoplethinkitisagoodideaforyoungpeopletotakeonthesepositions.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.?
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Thereisadebateaboutwhetheryounggenerationisqualifiedforimportantpositionsinthegovernment.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusstheviewpointsofbothsupportersandopponentsandgivemyownopinion.
Itisgenerallybelievedthatyoungpeopleareimmatureandinexperienced.Theytendtomakedecisionswithoutenoughconsideration,whichmayleadtoseriousconsequencesiftheyareinchargeofimportantdepartmentofthegovernment.Manyyoungpeoplearespoiltbytheirparentsintheirchildhoodandadolescence.Thisyounggenerationislessconsiderateandresponsiblethantheirparentsandgrandparents.Asgovernmentpositionsconcernthewelfareofcitizensandrequireseriouscommitment,youngpeopleseemtobeunsuitableforthesepositions.
Ontheotherhand,somepeoplearguethatyoungpeopleshouldbegivenmoreopportunitiestodogovernmentwork.Theyhavemoreenergyandenthusiasmfortheirjobsthantheoldergeneration.Whatismoreimportantisthatyoungpeoplearereceptivetonewideasandtechnology.Theyareexpectedtobringinnovativestyletothegovernmentwork,whichisconsideredasrigidandconservative.Forexample,insomecities,youngofficialsofthegovernmentuseonlinesocialnetworkingtointeractwithlocalresidentsandenhancethetiesofthegovernmentandthepublic.
Inmyview,youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtotakemoreresponsibilitiesforgovernmentwork.Thisisagoodwaytochangethestereotype（老套的，一成不变的）ofthegovernmentandimproveitsservice.Consideringtheirlackofexperience,jobtrainingmaybeneededbeforepeopletakeontheirpositions.Theyarelikelytomakemistakes,butthisishowtheygrowandbecomecompetentfortheirjobs.
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反对方的理由：
年轻人不成熟（immature），缺乏经验（inexperienced），还可以写年轻一代被父母宠爱，变得不够周到（inconsiderate）和不负责任（irresponsible），这些都是教育话题里面反复使用的素材和词汇。
最后提到政府的工作关系到人们的福利，需要认真的承诺（concernthewelfareofcitizensandrequireseriouscommitment），所以年轻人不适合
支持方的写法：
年轻人有活力，有热情（haveenergyandenthusiasm），易于接受新思想和新技术（arereceptivetonewideasandnewtechnology）。
他们善于创新（innovative）能够改变政府的刻板和保守（rigidandconservative）。
用到了一个举例论证，比如一些年轻的政府官员使用社交网和民众交流，增进政府和人民的关系，这样就用到科技话题里面的一些例子了。
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结论段，仍然是折中式的写法，支持年轻人做政府的工作，但是需要给他们一些jobtraining，允许他们犯错误，并且在错误中成长
2013年11月16日雅思写作范文语言减少的利弊
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题目：
Acrosstheworldtoday,theuseofmanylanguageshasbeendeclining.Onlyafewlanguageshavebeenincreasinglyused.Isthisapositiveornegativedevelopment?
Itisreportedthateveryyearseverallanguagesdieoutandonlyafewlanguagesareexpectedtobecomedominantacrosstheworldinthefuture.Thisessaywilldiscussthebenefitsanddrawbacksofthistrend.
Undoubtedly,withthedecreasingnumberoflanguages,communicationsbetweennationswouldbecomeeasier,whichwouldpromotethedevelopmentofvarioussectors,suchastourism,trade,education,etc.Languagebarriershavelongimpededinternationalexchangeandcooperation,causingalotofinconveniencesandfrustrations.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriesusethesamelanguage,theydonotneedtoworryaboutcommunicationproblemwhentravelling,studyinganddoingbusinessinanothercountry.Anotheradvantageofpopularizingsomeuniversallanguagesisenormous.Inmanycases,incorrecttranslationleadstomisunderstandingandembarrassment.Withfewerlanguagesspoken,theseproblemscanbeeffectivelysolved.
Ontheotherhand,theextinctionoflanguagesalsocauseswideconcerns.Aslanguageisthecarrierofculture,thedisappearanceofthelanguagespokenbyacommunityoftenmeansthelossofsomeformsofculture,includingsongs,literatureandlocaltraditions.Forexample,amongsomeminoritygroupsinChina,peopledonotwanttolearntheirlocallanguages.Asaresult,theyoungergenerationsknowlittleaboutthehistoryandcustomsoftheircommunities.Theirlivesarenotdifferentfromthosewholiveinbigcities.Thisisapity,asculturediversityisregardedasvaluableassetsofhumanbeings.
Overall,itistruethatfewerlanguageswouldmakelifeeasier.However,fromtheperspectiveofpreservingcultures,weshouldmakeanefforttosavesomelanguagesfromdyingout.
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这个题大家可能觉得也不是很难，因为语言减少带来了方便、效率，能够促进国际交流、商务、旅游的发展，减少误解。
还有一个，能够减少翻译费用，全世界每年由于语言不通而花费在翻译上的费用也是惊人的。
弊端怎么写？
语言减少会导致少数民族文化的消失，这一点估计大家都想到了，但是写来写去好像也就那么几个词。
这时候你可以举例子。
比如大家去外地旅游，发现每个地方都一样。
问问那些少数民族地区的年轻人，很多都已经不会说当地的语言。
这无疑是文化的损失。
其实语言学习是很功利的，你为什么学英语，而不去学拉丁语、希腊语，不去学满文、蒙古文？
所以文章结尾我们还是号召政府采取行动吧。
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健康类
2014年7月19日
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Somepeoplethinkthatthegovernmenthasthedutytoensurethatitscitizenshaveahealthydiet,whileothersbelievethisisindividuals'responsibility.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.?
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从政府角度来说，确保人们吃得健康可以增强人们的身体素质和减少社会的医疗成本（enhancepeople’sphysicalqualityandreducethemedicalcostofthesociety）。
我举了两个例子，一个是刚才讲的肥胖税，还一个就是学校的营养餐（nutritionalfood），这些都可以看作是政府干预的例子。
对于这样一个题目，不举例是不好写的。
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另一方面，人们的饮食习惯（eatinghabit）其实是很难被政府改变的。
又是大量的举例论证：
比如有些人买垃圾食品主要是因为工作太忙，没时间做饭，所以政府的措施可能是无效的（futile）。
如果政府强制实施某些法律法规（enforcesomelawsandregulations），那么人们可能会抱怨政府干涉了他们的生活（interfereintheirlives）。
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结论段，其实吃什么还是由每个人自己决定的，只不过政府应该采取一些措施去提倡健康饮食。
比如做一些公益广告（publicserviceadvertisements），提高人们的意识（raisetheawarenessoftheimportanceofhealthyeating）。
这些都是雅思写作里常用的一些素材和词汇。
Overweighthadbecomeawidespreadprobleminmanycountriesandwhetherthegovernmenthastheobligationtoimprovepeople’sdietaryhabitisacontroversialissue.
Eatingisthemostimportantpartofpeople’sdailylivesanditisdirectlyrelatedtotheirhealth.Unhealthyeatingmayleadtoaseriesofhealthproblemssuchasobesity,diabetes（[?
da?
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bi:
ti:
z]）,etc..Astheadministratorofthesociety,thegovernmentshouldtakeactionstopromotethehealthydiet.Thiswouldenhancepeople’sphysicalqualityandreducethemedicalcostofthesociety.Forinstance,somecountrieslevy‘fattax’todiscouragepeoplefromeatingfoodwithhighoilandcalories.Anotherexampleissomeprogramsofprovidingnutritionalfoodforstudent,whicharefundedbythegovernment.
However,somepeoplearguethathealthisanissueofindividualsandthegovernment’seffortisfutile（[?
fju:
ta?
l]）andunjustified.Peoplehavetheirownlifestylesandthesewouldnotbeeasilychangedbythegovernment’scampaigns.Forexample,somepeoplechoosetoeatjunkfoodbecausetheyaretoobusywiththeirworkandhavenotimetocook.Ifthegovernmentenforcessomelawsorregulationstopromotethehealthydiet,peoplemaycomplainthatthegovernmentisinterfereingintheirlives.
Inmyopinion,whattoeatisapersonalchoiceanditisdecidedbytheindividualratherthanthegovernment.However,government’smeasuresareneededtopromotehealthyeating.Agoodwayisforthegovernmenttoproducesomepublicserviceadvisementstoraisepeople’sawarenessoftheimportanceofhealthyeating.
2013年2月2日题目：
SomepeoplethinkwatchingTVisbadforchildren,whileothersthinkthatwatchingTVhasmorebeneficialeffectsonchildren.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
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WatchingTVisacommonwayformanypeopletospendtheirleisuretime.However,thereisadebateaboutwhetherchildrenshouldbeallowedtowatchTVornot.
ThosewhoadvocatewatchingTVmaygivereasonsasfollow.Tobeginwith,childrencanbroadentheirhorizonsbywatchingvariousprograms,particularlythoseinformativeandeducationalones.TheycanviewthemagnificentsceneryofgrasslandofAfricaandexplorethemysteriousouterspaceonthescreen.Itisaneffectiveandaffordablewaytoknowthenatureandtheworld.Moreover,watchingTVisbeneficialforchildren’sreliefofthestressarisingfromstudy.Whentheygettiredofthecomplicatedformulasandequations（[?
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n]）,theycantakeabreakbywatchinginterestingTVprograms.
Ontheotherhand,therearemanypeoplewhoareopposedtochildren’swatchingTV,arguingthatithasmanynegativeeffects.ThefirstoneisthatchildrentendgetaddictedtoTVplays,whichwastetheirprecioustimeanddistractthemfromstudy.Anotherdrawbackcomesfromsomeprogramscontainingviolenceelements.Aschildrenlackselfcontrolandhavedifficultyinjudgingwhatisrightandwrong,theyarelikelytoimitatethoseheroesintheprogramsanddisplaysomeimproperbehavior.Forexample,somechildrenlearntosmokeanddrinkaftertheywatchactionprograms.
Inmypointofview,TVisadouble-edgedswordforchildren.ItisnotwisetobanthemfromwatchingTV,whichisanimportantsourceofinformationforthem.Meanwhile,teachersandparentsshouldplayanactiveroleinthisaspect,suchascontrollingtheamountoftimeandgivingthemguidanceinselectingsuitableprograms.
2014年6月7日（犯罪类话题）
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题目：
Somepeoplebelievethatifthepoliceforcecarriesguns,itwouldencourageahigherlevelofviolenceinthesociety.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree？
2014-06-07警察带枪会增加暴力犯罪是否同意（犯罪话题）
Insomecountries,policemencancarrygunswhenpatrollingonthestreet,butinsomeothercountries,thisisnotallowed.Whetherthepoliceshouldbearmedhaslongbeenacontroversialissue.
Ontheotherhand,thereisnodoubtthatarmedpolicewouldhaveadeterrent（[d?
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ter?
nt]制止的）effectonthosewhointendtocommitcrimes.Gunsarepowerfulweaponsincrackingdownoncrimes.Whenconfrontedwithruthlesscriminals,gunsenablethepolicementobetterprotectciviliansanddefendthemselves.Forexample,inmanylargecitiesofChina,policemenarerequiredtocarrygunstopatrolonplaceswithdefensecrowds.Thishasprovedtobeeffectiveincurbingviolentcrimes.
Ontheotherhand,the
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