大学英语四级考试试题及解答.docx

大学英语四级考试试题及解答.docx

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大学英语四级考试试题及解答

sectiona

diretions:

inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkeda）,b）,c）andd）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

example:

youwillhear:

youwillread:

a）attheoffice.b）inthewaitingroom.

c）attheairport.d）inarestaurant.

fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhad

tofinishintheevening.thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.

therefore,a）"attheoffice"isthebestanswer.youshouldchoose[a]ontheanswersheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

sampleanswer[a][b][c][d]

1.a）sheisnotinterestedinthearticle.

b）shehasgiventhemanmuchtrouble.

c）shewouldliketohaveacopyofthearticle.

d）shedoesn'twanttotakethetroubletoreadthearticle.

2.a）hesawthebigtowerhevisitedontv.

b）hehasvisitedthetvtowertwice.

c）hehasvisitedthetvtoweronce.

d）hewillvisitthetvtowerinjune.

3.a）thewomanhastroublegettingalongwiththeprofessor.

b）thewomanregretshavingtakenupmuchoftheprofessor'stime.

c）thewomanknowstheprofessorhasbeenbusy.

d）thewomanknowstheprofessorhasrunintotrouble.

4.a）hedoesn'tenjoybusinesstripsasmuchasheusedto.

b）hedoesn'tthinkheiscapableofdoingthejob.

c）hethinksthepayistoolowtosupporthisfamily.

d）hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfamily.

5a）themanthoughttheessaywaseasy.

b）theybothhadahardtimewritingtheessay.

c）thewomanthoughttheessaywaseasy.

d）neigtherofthemhasfinishedtheassignmentyet.

6.a）inthepark.b）betweentwobuildings.

c）inhisapartment.d）underahugetree.

7.a）it'sawfullydull.b）it'sreallyexciting.

c）it'sveryexhausting.d）it'squitechallenging.

8.a）amovie.b）alecture.c）aplay.d）aspeech.

b）theyarehavingthecoldestwinterever.

c）theweatherwillsoongetwarmer.

d）theweathermaygetevencolder.

10.a）amysterystory.

b）thehiringofashopassistant.

c）thesearchforareliablewitness.

d）anunsolvedcaseofrobbery.

sectionb

directions:

inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda）,b）,c）andd）.thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

passageone

questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.a）theywanttochangethewayenglishistaught.

b）theylearnenglishtofindwella2paidjobs.

c）theywanttohaveanupa2todateknowledgeofenglish.

d）theyknowclearlywhattheywanttolearn.

12.a）professionals.

b）collegestudents.

c）beginners.

d）intermediatelearners.

13.a）coursesfordoctors.

b）coursesforbusinessmen.

c）coursesforreporters.

d）coursesforlawyers.

14.a）threegroupsoflearners.

b）theimportanceofbusinessenglish.

c）englishforspecificpurposes.

d）featuresofenglishfordifferentpurposes.

passagetwo

questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

15.a）toshowofftheirwealth.

b）tofeelgood.

c）toregaintheirmemory.

d）tobedifferentfromothers.

16.a）tohelpsolvetheirpsychologicalproblems.

b）toplaygameswiththem.

c）tosendthemtothehospital.

d）tomakethemawareofitsharmfulness.

17.a）theyneedcareandaffection.

b）theyarefondofrounda2thea2worldtrips.

c）theyaremostlyfrombrokenfamilies.

passagethree

questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.a）becauseitwastooheavy.

b）becauseitdidnotbendeasily.

c）becauseitdidnotshootfar.

d）becauseitsstringwasshort.

19.a）itwentoutofuse300yearsago.

b）itwasinventedaftertheshortbow

c）itwasdiscoveredbeforefireandthewheel.

d）it'sstillinusetoday.

20.a）theyareaccurateandeasytopull.

b）theirshootingrangeis40yards.

c）theyareusuallyusedindoors.

d）theytook100yearstodevelop.

partiivocabularyandstructure（20minutes）

21.aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto_______it.

a）postponeb）refusec）delayd）cancel

22.thesebooks,whichyoucangetatanybookshop,willgiveyou_______youneed.

a）alltheinformationb）alltheinformations

c）allofinformationd）alloftheinformations

23.notuntilthegamehadbegun_______atthesportsground.

a）hadhearrivedb）wouldhehavearrived

c）didhearrived）shouldhehavearrived

24.youngpeoplearenot_______tostandandlookatworksofart;theywantartthey

canparticipatein.

a）conservativeb）contentc）confidentd）generous

25.mostbroadcastersmaintainthattvhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthe

powerofthemediumis_______.

a）grantedb）impliedc）exaggeratedd）remedied

26.thesesurveysindicatethatmanycrimesgo_______bythepolice,mainlybecause

notallvictimsreportthem.

a）unrecordedb）tobeunrecordedc）unrecordingd）tohavebeenunrecorded

27.ihavenoobjection_______yourstoryagain.

a）tohearb）tohearingc）tohavingheardd）tohaveheard

28.theclothesapersonwearsmayexpresshis_______orsocialposition.

a）curiosityb）statusc）determinationd）significance

29.bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave_______opportunityto

changehismind.

a）accurateb）urgentc）excessived）advertising

30.youwillseethisproduct_______whereveryougo.

a）tobeadvertisedb）advertisedc）advertised）advertising

31.theearlypioneershadto_______manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

a）goalongwithb）gobackonc）gothroughd）gointo

32.thesuggestionthatthemayor_______theyprizeswasacceptedbyeveryone.

a）wouldpresentb）presentc）presentsd）oughttopresent

33.beeristhemostpopulardrinkamongmaledrinkers,_______overallconsumptionis

significantlyhigherthanthatofwomen.

a）whoseb）whichc）thatd）what

34.peter,whohadbeendrivingallday,suggested_______atthenexttown.

a）tostopb）stoppingc）stopd）havingstopped

35.ididn'tknowtheword.ihadto_______adictionary.

a）lookoutb）makeoutc）refertod）goover

36.theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_______hisargumentsinfavour

ofthenewtheory.

a）tobebasedonb）tobaseonc）whichtobaseond）onwhichtobase

a）thatb）whichc）inwhichd）whose

38.ithinkiwasatschool,_______iwasstayingwithafrienddoringthevacation

wheniheardthenews.

a）orelseb）andthenc）orsod）evenso

39.itissaidthatthemathteacherseems_______towardsbrightstudents.

a）partialb）beneficialc）preferabled）liable

40.inordertoshowhisbosswhatacarefulworkerhewas,hetook_______trouble

overthefigures.

a）extensiveb）sparec）extrad）supreme

41.--"mayispeaktoyourmanagermr.williamsatfiveo'clocktonight?

"

--"i'msorry.m.williams_______toaconferencelongbeforethen."

a）willhavegoneb）hadgonec）wouldhavegoned）hasgone

42.you_______himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.

a）shouldn'tfollowb）mustn'tfollow

c）couldn'thavebeenfollowingd）shouldn'thavebeenfollowing

43.thegrowthofparta2timeandflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingandretr-

ainingschemes,_______morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentopportunities.

a）haveallowedb）allowc）allowingd）allows

a）assembledb）accumulatedc）piledd）joined

45.puttinginanewwindowwill_______cuttingawaypartoftheroof.

46.livinginthewesternpartofthecountryhasitsproblems,_______obtaining

freshwaterisnottheleast.

a）withwhichb）forwhichc）ofwhichd）which

47.inthe_______oftheprojectnotbeingasuccess,theinvestorsstandtoloseup

to$30million.

a）faceb）timec）eventd）course

48.themanagerwouldratherhisdaughter_______inthesameoffice.

a）hadnotworkedb）nottoworkc）doesnotworkd）didnotwork

49._______,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

a）althoughmuchhelikesherb）muchalthoughhelikesher

c）ashelikeshermuchd）muchashelikesher

50.thebritishconstitutionis_______alargeextentaproductofthehistorical

eventsdescribedabove.

a）withinb）toc）byd）at

directions:

therllowedbysome

questionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkeda）,b）,c）andd）.youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

passageone

questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

longafterthe1998worldcupwaswon,disappointedfanswerestillcursingthe

disputedrefereeing（²ÃÅÐ）decisionsthatdeniedvictorytotheirteam.aresear

cherwasappointedtostudytheperformanceofsometopreferees.

theresearcherorganizedanexperimentaltournament（1/2õ±êÈü）involvingfouryouthteams.eachmatchlastedanhour,dividedintothreeperiodsof20minutesduringwhichdifferentrefereeswereincharge.

observersnoteddownthereferees'errors,ofwhichtherewere61overthetourn

ament.convertedtoastandardmatchof90minutes,eachrefereemadealmost23

mistakes,aremarkablyhighnumber.

theresearcherthenstudiedthevideotapestoanalysethematchesindetail.sur

prisingly,hefoundthaterrorsweremorelikelywhentherefereeswereclosetotheincident.