历年大学英语六级真题及答案完整版之欧阳学创编.docx
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历年大学英语六级真题及答案完整版之欧阳学创编
95-08历年大学英语六级真题及答案(完整版)
时间:
2021.03.03
创作:
欧阳学
PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)
SectionA
1.A)Shewasgivenanewjob.
B)Shewasgivenaraise.
C)Shewascriticizedforbeinglate.
D)Shewaspraisedforherhardwork.
2.A)Whethertoemploythewoman.
B)Whethertotakeupthenewjob.
C)Whethertoaskforaraise.
D)Whethertobuyanewhouse.
3.A)Ateacher.
B)Apsychologist.
C)Alibrarian.
D)Apublisher.
4.A)Tovisitmoreplacesinthecity.
B)Totakealotofpicturesofthebeautifulcity.
C)Totakesomepicturesofhisfriends.
D)Tosparesometimetomeethisfriends.
5.A)Intown.
B)Outoftown.
C)Intheman’shouse.
D)OutsideAnn’shouse.
6.A)Becauseshefeelsveryhotintheroom.
B)Becauseshewantstoavoidmeetingpeople.
C)Becauseshewantstosmokeacigaretteoutside.
D)Becauseshedoesn’tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.
7.A)Paintershiredbythemanandwoman.
B)PaintershiredbyMr.Jones.
C)Mr.Jones.
D)Themanandthewoman.
8.A)Thewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
B)Thewomansawahorrormovie.
C)Themanaskedthewomantobecarefulatnight.
D)Themanwenttotheshowwiththewoman.
9.A)Hedoesn’twritewellenough.
B)Heisnotaprofessionalwriter.
C)Hehasn’tgotanyprofessionalexperience.
D)Hedidn’tperformwellintheinterview.
10.A)Hedoesn’tthinkitnecessarytorefuelthecar.
B)Hecanmanagetogetthegasolinetheyneed.
C)Hehopesthewomanwillhelphimselectafuel.
D)Hethinksitisdifficulttogetfuelforthecar.
SectionB
PassageOne
Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)Becausetheycan’taffordto.
B)Becausetheythinksmallhousesaremorecomfortabletolivein.
C)Becausebighousesareusuallybuiltinthecountryside.
D)Becausetheypreferapartments.
12.A)Becausemanyyoungpeoplehavemovedintocomfortableapartments.
B)Becausemanyoldhousesinthebadpartofthetownarenotinhabited.
C)Becausemanyolderpeopleselltheirhousesaftertheirchildrenleave.
D)Becausemanypeoplehavequittheiroldhousetobuildnewones.
13.A)Theyhavetodotheirownmaintenance.
B)Theyhavetofurnishtheirownhouses.
C)Theywillfinditdifficulttomaketherestofthepayment.
D)Theywillfinditdifficulttodisposeoftheirold-stylefurniture.
PassageTwo
Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.A)Theyarenotactivehunters.
B)Theydon’tsleepmuch.
C)Theyareoftenseenalone.
D)Theydon’teatmuch.
15.A)Tocatchthebirds.
B)Tolookforshadeintheheatoftheday.
C)Tocatchotheranimals.
D)Tolookforakillmadebyanotheranimal.
16.A)Theyarelargerinsize.
B)Theyhavetohuntmoretofeedtheyoung.
C)Theyrunfaster.
D)Theyarenotaslazyasthemales.
PassageThree
Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
17.A)Lessthan30minutes.
B)From30to45minutes.
C)Atleast45minutes.
D)Morethan45minutes.
18.A)Heshouldshowrespectfortheinterviewer.
B)Heshouldshowconfidenceinhimself.
C)Heshouldtalkenthusiastically.
D)Heshouldbedressedproperly.
19.A)Speakingconfidentlybutnotaggressively.
B)Talkingloudlytogivealastingimpression.
C)Talkingalotaboutthejob.
D)Speakingpolitelyandemotionally.
20.A)Professionalknowledgeisadecisivefactorinjobinterview.
B)Findingajobismoredifficultthanonecanimagine.
C)Ajobseekershouldcreateagoodimageduringaninterview.
D)Self-confidenceismostimportantforajobseeker.
PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Theprocessofperceivingotherpeopleisrarelytranslated(toourselvesorothers)intocold,objectiveterms.“Shewas5feet8inchestall,hadfairhair,andworeacoloredskirt.”Moreoften,wetrytogetinsidetheotherpersontopinpointhisorherattitudes,emotions,motivations,abilities,ideasandcharacters.Furthermore,wesometimesbehaveasifwecanaccomplishthisdifficultjobveryquickly-perhapswithatwo-secondglance.
Wetrytoobtaininformationaboutothersinmanyways.Bergersuggestsseveralmethodsforreducinguncertaintiesaboutothers:
watching,withoutbeingnoticed,apersoninteractingwithothers,particularlywithotherswhoareknowntoyousoyoucancomparetheobservedperson’sbehaviorwiththeknownothers’behavior;observingapersoninasituationwheresocialbehaviorisrelativelyunrestrainedorwhereawidevarietyofbehavioralresponsesarecalledfor;deliberatelystructuringthephysicalorsocialenvironmentsoastoobservetheperson’sresponsestospecificstimuli;askingpeoplewhohavehadorhavefrequentcontactwiththepersonabouthimorher;andusingvariousstrategiesinface-to-faceinteractiontouncoverinformationaboutanotherperson-questions,self-disclosures(自我表露),andsoon.Gettingtoknowsomeoneisanever-endingtask,largelybecausepeopleareconstantlychangingandthemethodsweusetoobtaininformationareoftenimprecise.Youmayhaveknownsomeonefortenyearsandstillknowverylittleabouthim.Ifweaccepttheideathatwewon’teverfullyknowanotherperson,itenablesustodealmoreeasilywiththosethingsthatgetinthewayofaccurateknowledgesuchassecretsanddeceptions.Itwillalsokeepusfrombeingtoosurprisedorshockedbyseeminglyinconsistentbehavior.Ironically(讽刺性地)thosethingsthatkeepusfromknowinganotherpersontoowell(e.g.,secretsanddeceptions)maybejustasimportanttothedevelopmentofsatisfyingrelationshipasthosethingsthatenableustoobtainaccurateknowledgeaboutaperson(e.g.,disclosureandtruthfulstatements).
21.Theword“pinpoint”(Para.1,Line3)basicallymeans________.
A)appreciate
B)obtain
C)interpret
D)identify
22.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A)Peoplearebetterdescribedincold,objectiveterms.
B)Thedifficultyofgettingtoknowapersonisusuallyunderestimated.
C)Oneshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearances.
D)Oneisusuallysubjectivewhenassessingotherpeople’spersonality.
23.ItcanbeinferredfromBerger’ssuggestionsthat________.
A)peopledonotrevealtheirtrueselfoneveryoccasion
B)inmostcasesweshouldavoidcontactingtheobservedpersondirectly
C)thebestwaytoknowapersonisbymakingcomparisons
D)face-to-faceinteractionisthebeststrategytouncoverinformationaboutaperson
24.Indevelopingpersonalrelationships,secretsanddeceptions,intheauthor’sopinion,are________.
A)personalmattersthatshouldbeseriouslydealtwith
B)barriersthatshouldbedoneawaywith
C)assignificantasdisclosuresandtruthfulstatements
D)thingspeopleshouldguardagainst
25.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis________.
A)togiveadviceonappropriateconductforsocialoccasions
B)toprovidewaysofhowtoobtaininformationaboutpeople
C)tocallthereader’sattentiontothenegativesideofpeople’scharacters
D)todiscussthevariousaspectsofgettingtoknowpeople
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Thecompetitionamongproducersofpersonalcomputersisessentiallyaracetogetthebest,mostinnovativeproductstothemarketplace.Marketersinthisenvironmentfrequentlyhavetomakeajudgementastotheircompetitors’rolewhenmakingmarketingstrategydecisions.Ifmajorcompetitorsarechangingtheirproducts,thenamarketermaywanttofollowsuittoremaincompetitive.AppleComputer,Inc.hasintroducedtwonew,fasterpersonalcomputers,theMackintoshIIandMackintoshSE,inanticipationoftheintroductionofanewPCbyIBM,oneofApple’smajorcompetitors.
Apple’snewcomputersaremuchfasterandmorepowerfulthanitsearliermodels.TheimprovedMackintoshisabletorunprogramsthatpreviouslywereimpossibletorunonanApplePC,includingIBM-compatible(兼容的)programs.Thiscompatibilityfeatureillustratescomputermanufactures’newattitudeofgivingcustomersthefeaturestheywant.MakingApplecomputerscapableofrunningIBMsoftwareisApple’seffortatmakingtheMackintoshcompatiblewithIBMcomputersandthusmorepopularintheoffice,whereApplehopestoincreasesales.UsersofthenewApplecanalsoaddaccessories(附件)tomaketheirmachinesspecializeinspecificuses,suchasengineeringandwriting.
Thenewcomputersrepresentabigimprovementoverpastmodels,buttheyalsocostmuchmore.Companyofficialsdonotthinkthehigherpricewillslowdownbuyerswhowanttostepuptoamorepowerfulcomputer.Applewantstostayinthehigh-priceendofthepersonalcomputermarkettofinanceresearchforevenfaster,moresophisticatedcomputers.
EventhoughAppleandIBMaremajorcompetitors,bothcompaniesrealizethattheircompetitor’scomputershavecertainfeaturesthattheirownmodelsdonot.TheApplelinehasalwaysbeenpopularforitssophisticatedcolorgraphics(图形),whereastheIBMmachineshavealwaysbeenfavoredinoffices.Inthefuture,therewillprobablybemorecompatibilitybetweenthetwocompanies’products,whichnodoubtwillrequirethatbothAppleandIBMchangemarketingstrategies.
26.Accordingtothepassage,AppleComputer,Inc,hasintroducedtheMackintoshIIandtheMackintoshSEbecause________.
A)IBMischangingitscomputermodelscontinuously
B)itwantstomakeitsmachinesspecializeinspecificuses
C)itwantstostayaheadofIBMinthecompetitivecomputermarket
D)itexpectsitsmajorcompetitorIBMtofollowitsexample
27.ApplehopestoincreaseMackintoshsaleschieflyby________.
A)makingitsnewmodelscapableofrunningIBMsoftware
B)improvingthecolorgraphicsof