历年大学英语六级真题及答案完整版之欧阳学创编.docx

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历年大学英语六级真题及答案完整版之欧阳学创编.docx

历年大学英语六级真题及答案完整版之欧阳学创编

95-08历年大学英语六级真题及答案(完整版)

时间:

2021.03.03

创作:

欧阳学

PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)

SectionA

1.A)Shewasgivenanewjob.

B)Shewasgivenaraise.

C)Shewascriticizedforbeinglate.

D)Shewaspraisedforherhardwork.

2.A)Whethertoemploythewoman.

B)Whethertotakeupthenewjob.

C)Whethertoaskforaraise.

D)Whethertobuyanewhouse.

3.A)Ateacher.

B)Apsychologist.

C)Alibrarian.

D)Apublisher.

4.A)Tovisitmoreplacesinthecity.

B)Totakealotofpicturesofthebeautifulcity.

C)Totakesomepicturesofhisfriends.

D)Tosparesometimetomeethisfriends.

5.A)Intown.

B)Outoftown.

C)Intheman’shouse.

D)OutsideAnn’shouse.

6.A)Becauseshefeelsveryhotintheroom.

B)Becauseshewantstoavoidmeetingpeople.

C)Becauseshewantstosmokeacigaretteoutside.

D)Becauseshedoesn’tlikethesmellofsmokeinside.

7.A)Paintershiredbythemanandwoman.

B)PaintershiredbyMr.Jones.

C)Mr.Jones.

D)Themanandthewoman.

8.A)Thewomanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.

B)Thewomansawahorrormovie.

C)Themanaskedthewomantobecarefulatnight.

D)Themanwenttotheshowwiththewoman.

9.A)Hedoesn’twritewellenough.

B)Heisnotaprofessionalwriter.

C)Hehasn’tgotanyprofessionalexperience.

D)Hedidn’tperformwellintheinterview.

10.A)Hedoesn’tthinkitnecessarytorefuelthecar.

B)Hecanmanagetogetthegasolinetheyneed.

C)Hehopesthewomanwillhelphimselectafuel.

D)Hethinksitisdifficulttogetfuelforthecar.

SectionB

PassageOne

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Becausetheycan’taffordto.

B)Becausetheythinksmallhousesaremorecomfortabletolivein.

C)Becausebighousesareusuallybuiltinthecountryside.

D)Becausetheypreferapartments.

12.A)Becausemanyyoungpeoplehavemovedintocomfortableapartments.

B)Becausemanyoldhousesinthebadpartofthetownarenotinhabited.

C)Becausemanyolderpeopleselltheirhousesaftertheirchildrenleave.

D)Becausemanypeoplehavequittheiroldhousetobuildnewones.

13.A)Theyhavetodotheirownmaintenance.

B)Theyhavetofurnishtheirownhouses.

C)Theywillfinditdifficulttomaketherestofthepayment.

D)Theywillfinditdifficulttodisposeoftheirold-stylefurniture.

PassageTwo

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A)Theyarenotactivehunters.

B)Theydon’tsleepmuch.

C)Theyareoftenseenalone.

D)Theydon’teatmuch.

15.A)Tocatchthebirds.

B)Tolookforshadeintheheatoftheday.

C)Tocatchotheranimals.

D)Tolookforakillmadebyanotheranimal.

16.A)Theyarelargerinsize.

B)Theyhavetohuntmoretofeedtheyoung.

C)Theyrunfaster.

D)Theyarenotaslazyasthemales.

PassageThree

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A)Lessthan30minutes.

B)From30to45minutes.

C)Atleast45minutes.

D)Morethan45minutes.

18.A)Heshouldshowrespectfortheinterviewer.

B)Heshouldshowconfidenceinhimself.

C)Heshouldtalkenthusiastically.

D)Heshouldbedressedproperly.

19.A)Speakingconfidentlybutnotaggressively.

B)Talkingloudlytogivealastingimpression.

C)Talkingalotaboutthejob.

D)Speakingpolitelyandemotionally.

20.A)Professionalknowledgeisadecisivefactorinjobinterview.

B)Findingajobismoredifficultthanonecanimagine.

C)Ajobseekershouldcreateagoodimageduringaninterview.

D)Self-confidenceismostimportantforajobseeker.

PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Theprocessofperceivingotherpeopleisrarelytranslated(toourselvesorothers)intocold,objectiveterms.“Shewas5feet8inchestall,hadfairhair,andworeacoloredskirt.”Moreoften,wetrytogetinsidetheotherpersontopinpointhisorherattitudes,emotions,motivations,abilities,ideasandcharacters.Furthermore,wesometimesbehaveasifwecanaccomplishthisdifficultjobveryquickly-perhapswithatwo-secondglance.

Wetrytoobtaininformationaboutothersinmanyways.Bergersuggestsseveralmethodsforreducinguncertaintiesaboutothers:

watching,withoutbeingnoticed,apersoninteractingwithothers,particularlywithotherswhoareknowntoyousoyoucancomparetheobservedperson’sbehaviorwiththeknownothers’behavior;observingapersoninasituationwheresocialbehaviorisrelativelyunrestrainedorwhereawidevarietyofbehavioralresponsesarecalledfor;deliberatelystructuringthephysicalorsocialenvironmentsoastoobservetheperson’sresponsestospecificstimuli;askingpeoplewhohavehadorhavefrequentcontactwiththepersonabouthimorher;andusingvariousstrategiesinface-to-faceinteractiontouncoverinformationaboutanotherperson-questions,self-disclosures(自我表露),andsoon.Gettingtoknowsomeoneisanever-endingtask,largelybecausepeopleareconstantlychangingandthemethodsweusetoobtaininformationareoftenimprecise.Youmayhaveknownsomeonefortenyearsandstillknowverylittleabouthim.Ifweaccepttheideathatwewon’teverfullyknowanotherperson,itenablesustodealmoreeasilywiththosethingsthatgetinthewayofaccurateknowledgesuchassecretsanddeceptions.Itwillalsokeepusfrombeingtoosurprisedorshockedbyseeminglyinconsistentbehavior.Ironically(讽刺性地)thosethingsthatkeepusfromknowinganotherpersontoowell(e.g.,secretsanddeceptions)maybejustasimportanttothedevelopmentofsatisfyingrelationshipasthosethingsthatenableustoobtainaccurateknowledgeaboutaperson(e.g.,disclosureandtruthfulstatements).

21.Theword“pinpoint”(Para.1,Line3)basicallymeans________.

A)appreciate

B)obtain

C)interpret

D)identify

22.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A)Peoplearebetterdescribedincold,objectiveterms.

B)Thedifficultyofgettingtoknowapersonisusuallyunderestimated.

C)Oneshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearances.

D)Oneisusuallysubjectivewhenassessingotherpeople’spersonality.

23.ItcanbeinferredfromBerger’ssuggestionsthat________.

A)peopledonotrevealtheirtrueselfoneveryoccasion

B)inmostcasesweshouldavoidcontactingtheobservedpersondirectly

C)thebestwaytoknowapersonisbymakingcomparisons

D)face-to-faceinteractionisthebeststrategytouncoverinformationaboutaperson

24.Indevelopingpersonalrelationships,secretsanddeceptions,intheauthor’sopinion,are________.

A)personalmattersthatshouldbeseriouslydealtwith

B)barriersthatshouldbedoneawaywith

C)assignificantasdisclosuresandtruthfulstatements

D)thingspeopleshouldguardagainst

25.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis________.

A)togiveadviceonappropriateconductforsocialoccasions

B)toprovidewaysofhowtoobtaininformationaboutpeople

C)tocallthereader’sattentiontothenegativesideofpeople’scharacters

D)todiscussthevariousaspectsofgettingtoknowpeople

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thecompetitionamongproducersofpersonalcomputersisessentiallyaracetogetthebest,mostinnovativeproductstothemarketplace.Marketersinthisenvironmentfrequentlyhavetomakeajudgementastotheircompetitors’rolewhenmakingmarketingstrategydecisions.Ifmajorcompetitorsarechangingtheirproducts,thenamarketermaywanttofollowsuittoremaincompetitive.AppleComputer,Inc.hasintroducedtwonew,fasterpersonalcomputers,theMackintoshIIandMackintoshSE,inanticipationoftheintroductionofanewPCbyIBM,oneofApple’smajorcompetitors.

Apple’snewcomputersaremuchfasterandmorepowerfulthanitsearliermodels.TheimprovedMackintoshisabletorunprogramsthatpreviouslywereimpossibletorunonanApplePC,includingIBM-compatible(兼容的)programs.Thiscompatibilityfeatureillustratescomputermanufactures’newattitudeofgivingcustomersthefeaturestheywant.MakingApplecomputerscapableofrunningIBMsoftwareisApple’seffortatmakingtheMackintoshcompatiblewithIBMcomputersandthusmorepopularintheoffice,whereApplehopestoincreasesales.UsersofthenewApplecanalsoaddaccessories(附件)tomaketheirmachinesspecializeinspecificuses,suchasengineeringandwriting.

Thenewcomputersrepresentabigimprovementoverpastmodels,buttheyalsocostmuchmore.Companyofficialsdonotthinkthehigherpricewillslowdownbuyerswhowanttostepuptoamorepowerfulcomputer.Applewantstostayinthehigh-priceendofthepersonalcomputermarkettofinanceresearchforevenfaster,moresophisticatedcomputers.

EventhoughAppleandIBMaremajorcompetitors,bothcompaniesrealizethattheircompetitor’scomputershavecertainfeaturesthattheirownmodelsdonot.TheApplelinehasalwaysbeenpopularforitssophisticatedcolorgraphics(图形),whereastheIBMmachineshavealwaysbeenfavoredinoffices.Inthefuture,therewillprobablybemorecompatibilitybetweenthetwocompanies’products,whichnodoubtwillrequirethatbothAppleandIBMchangemarketingstrategies.

26.Accordingtothepassage,AppleComputer,Inc,hasintroducedtheMackintoshIIandtheMackintoshSEbecause________.

A)IBMischangingitscomputermodelscontinuously

B)itwantstomakeitsmachinesspecializeinspecificuses

C)itwantstostayaheadofIBMinthecompetitivecomputermarket

D)itexpectsitsmajorcompetitorIBMtofollowitsexample

27.ApplehopestoincreaseMackintoshsaleschieflyby________.

A)makingitsnewmodelscapableofrunningIBMsoftware

B)improvingthecolorgraphicsof

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