高考英语真题浙江卷及答案.docx
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高考英语真题浙江卷及答案
2013浙江高考英语试题
(选择题部分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
1.---Hey,canIaskyouafavor?
---_______
A.HereyouareB.justasIthoughtC.howisitgoing?
D.whatcanIdoforyou?
2.Maryworkedhereasa____-secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.
A.pessimisticB.temporaryC.previousD.cautious
3.I______myselfmore-----itwasaperfectday.
A.shouldn’thaveenjoyedB.needn’thaveenjoyed
C.wouldn’thaveenjoyedD.couldn’thaveenjoyed
4.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the___offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.
A.worthB.supplyC.packageD.list
5.Thechildren,____hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.
A.allofwhatB.allofwhichC.allofthemD.allofwhom
6.Ifweleaverightaway,____we’llarriveontime.
A.hopefullyB.curiouslyC.occasionallyD.gradually
7.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.
A.HearingB.HearC.HavingheardD.Tobehearing
8.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam____attheageofsixmonthsold.
A.wasB.beC.wereD.is
9.Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesureto____itwithimportantpoints.
A.concludeB.leadC.avoidD.hold
10.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms___sharply.
A.wasincreasingB.hasincreasedC.hadincreasedD.willbeincreasing
11.Halfof_____surveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishesanddarkestfears.
A.theseB,.someC.onesD.those
12.Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,____ideasandraisingquestionstokeepthetalkflowing.
A.realizingB.copyingC.offeringD.misunderstanding
13.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform____visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.
A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why
14.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner._____,I’llsetthetable.
A.AsaresultB.OnthewholeC.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact
15.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.
A.a;anB.a;不填C.不填;theD.the;an
16.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.
A.howB,thatC.whichD.whether
17.Bears_____fatstoresthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.
A.packupB.buildupC.bringupD.takeup
18.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurpriseyou,don’trejectitimmediately._____,imaginethatitistrue.
A/ThusB.BesidesC.RatherD.Otherwise
19.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when____intime,canbecomebaggeroneslateron.
A.nottreatedB,notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated
20.-----Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?
------_______.Willpenniesdo?
A.IknowB.NevermindC.IamsureD.Letmesee
第二节完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudy.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto21howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI22thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandallsortsofnewand23friends.Whilingtravellingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas24,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI25.
ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas26byaniceFrenchcouplewhocouldbecomemyhostparents.Myexperiencewasjoyousandexiting27.Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyparents;therehadbeenadeathinhostparents‘extendedfamily.TheyhadtraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto38outofonefamily’shouseandintoanother.Theexchangecoordinatortoldme,I’dhavea29thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithaEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation(诱惑)tomynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe30withanEnglish-speakinglanguageroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I32myselfnewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian(巴西人)thepeople.WhomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCos!
Injustafewhours,weknewwewouldbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe33.
IleftFrancewithmany34,sowhenpeopleaskedmewhatmyfavoritepartofthistripwas,theyarealwayshearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresoftheweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends36Franceweenjoyedtogether.Iloveknowpeople37seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso38.themostvaluablelesson,IgainedfromthestudyinginFrancewasn’tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople39torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldrecommendexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful40.
21.AdiscussB.expressC.announceD.argue
22.AapprovedB.knewC.warnedD.denied
23.A.stubbornB.anxiousC.universalD.interesting
24.A.boringB.upsettingC.exitingD.promising
25.A.expectedB.likedC.doubtedD.feared
26.AsponsoredB.witnessedC.greetedD.supported
27.A.untilB.whenC.sinceD.while
28.A.moveB.travelC.walkD.rush
29.A.housekeeperB.leaderC.roommateD.colleague
30.A.learnB.appreciateC.speakD.master
31.A.combinedB.fittedC.involvedD.placed
32.A.addedB.introducedC.devotedD.adapted
33.A.termB.weekC.monthD.vacation
34.A.presentsB.suitcaseC.storiesD.dreams
35.A.surprisedB.disturbedC.embarrassedD.connected
36.A.studyingB.exploringC.describingD.investigating
37.A.needB.shallC.mustD.can
38.A.generousB.independentC.similarD.distant
39.A.andB.butC.orD.so
40.A.instructionsB.friendshipsC.factsD.data
第二部分阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题,每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节,阅读下面材料,根据所给的4个选项A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Nooneknowsforsurewhenadvertisingfirststarted.itispossiblethatitgrowsoutofthediscoverythatsomepeopledidcertainkindsofworkbetterthanothersdidthem.Thatledtheconceptionofspecialization,whichmeansthatpeoplewouldspecialize.orfocusondoingonespecialjob.
Let’stakeamanwe’llcallMr.Fielder,forexample,hedideverythingconnectedwithfarming.Heplantedseeds,tendedthefieldsandharvestandsoldhiscrops.Atthesametime,hedidmanyotherjobsonthefarm.However,hedidn’tmakethebricksforhishouse,cuthisrreesintoboards,maketheplows,orantoftheotherhundredsofthingsafarmneeds.Instead,hegotthemfrompeoplewhospecializedindoingeachofthoseofthings.
SupposetherewasanothermanweshallcallMr.Plowright.Usingwhatheknewaboutfarmingandworkingwithiron,Mr.Plowright,inventedaplowthatmadefarmingeasier.Mr.Plowrightdidnotreallylikefarminghimselfandwantedtospecializeinreallygoodplows.Perhaps,hethought,otherfarmerswilltradewhattheygrowforoneofmyplows.
HowdidMr.Plowrightletpeopleknowwhathewasdoing?
Why,headvertised,ofcourse.First,heopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoattractcustomers.Thatsignmayhavenomorethanaplowcarvedintoapieceofwoodandasimplearrowpointedtotheshopdoor.ItwasprobablyalltheinformationpeopleneededtofindMr.Plowrightandhisreallygoodplows.
Manyhistoriansbelievethatthefirstoutdoorsignswereusedaboutfivethousandyearsago.Evenbeforemostpeoplecouldread,theyunderstoodsuchsigns.Shopkeeperswouldcarveintostone,clayorwoodsymbolsfortheproductstheyhadforsale.
Amediuminadvertisingtalkisthewayyoucommunicateyourmessage.Youmightsatthefirstmediumusedinadvertisingwassignswithsymbols.Thesecondmediumwasaudio,orsoundalthoughthattermisn’tusedexactlythewayweusedtoday.Originallyjusthumanvoiceandmaybesomesimpleinstruments,suchasabell,wereusedtogetpeople’sattention.
Acrier,inahistoricalsense,isn’tsomeonewhoseepedeasily.Itissomeone,probablyamanwithavoiceloudenoughtobeheardovertheothernoisesofacity.InancientEgypt,shopkeepersmayhiresuchapersontospreadthenewsabouttheirproducts.Oftentheseearliestformsofadvertisinginvolvedanewlyarrivedshiploadedwithgoods.Perhapsthecrierdescribesthegoods,explainedwheretheycamefromandpraisedtheirquality.Hisjobwas,inotherwords,nottoodifferentfromaTVorradiocommercialintoday’sworld.
41.whatprobablyledthestartofadvertising?
A.thediscoveryofironB.thespecializationoflabor
C.theappearanceofnewjobsD.thedevelopmentoffarmtechniques
42.toadvertisehisplow,Mr.Plowright
A.praisedhisplowsinpublicB.placedasignoutsidetheshop
C.hunganarrowpointingtotheshopD.showedhisproductstothecustomers
43.thewritermakesupthetwostoriesofMr..FielderandMr.Plowrightinorderto
A.explaintheoriginofadvertisingB.predictthefutureofadvertising
C.exposetheprobleminadvertisingDprovidesuggestionsforadvertising
44.inancientEgyptwasacrierwasprobablysomeonewho
A.ownedaship
B.hadtheloudestvoice
C.ranashopsellinggoodstofarmers
D.functionedliketoday’sTVorcommercial
45.thelasttwoparagraphsaremainlyabout
A.thehistoryofadvertisingB.thebenefitsofadvertising
C.theearlyformsofadvertisingD.thebasicdesignofadvertising
B
Belowisaselectionfromapopularsciencebook.
Ifbloodisred,whyareverns(静脉)blue?
Actually,veinsarenotblueatall.Theyaremoreofaclear,yellowishcolor.Althoughbloodlooksredwhenit’soutsidethebody,whenit’ssittinginaveinnearthesurfaceoftheskin,it’smoreofadarkre