上海初三一模英语语法易错题考前复习建议.docx
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上海初三一模英语语法易错题考前复习建议
2016初三一模英语语法易错题&考前复习建议
1语法易错题
△冠词
1.Hehad______unusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmsforchildren.
A)anB)aC)/D)the
【考点】冠词用法;“u”字母在单词中的发音。
【答案】A
2.Linda’smotherusedtobe______universityteacher.Shetaughtmaths.
A)theB)aC)anD)/
【考点】冠词用法;“u”字母在单词中的发音。
【答案】B
3.Acomicstripisusuallyabout______interestingstorywithanunforgettableend.
A)/B)anC)theD)a
【考点】冠词用法。
【答案】B
4.Ihavejustwatchedagoodfilmabout______elderlyfishermaninGuilin.
A)aB)anC)theD)/
【考点】冠词用法。
【答案】B
5.Mymotherdoesn'tgoto______churchveryoftenthesedays.
A)aB)anC)theD)/
【考点】零冠词【答案】D
△名词
1.Sheturnedontheradioandlistenedtoamangivingpeoplesome______abouttheirproblems.
A)reasonB)adviceC)wayD)answer
【考点】可数名词/不可数名词【答案】B
2.Two______werehavinglunchintheofficeatthattime.
A)womansecretaries B)womansecretaryC)womensecretariesD) women secretary【考点】可数名词的复数【答案】C
3.Weshallhavea______holidayafterthefinalexam.
A)threeweeksB)three-weekC)threeweek’sD)three-weeks
【考点】复合形容词【答案】B
4.EveryyearAlicespends______moneyonnewclothes.
A)manyB)alargenumberofC)quiteafewD)hugeamountsof
【考点】名词的数量表达【答案】D
△代词
1.Forthedifficultiesahead,MrBlacktalkedto______patientlyonebyone.
A)theyB)themC)theirD)themselves
【考点】人称代词的宾格【答案】B
2.Arthur’smemorystartstogowrongbecauseofhisage.Sodoes______.
A)IB)mineC)meD)myself
【考点】名词性物主代词【答案】B
3.Somepeopleinmoderncitieshavenochoicebuttokeep______dogsinsmallspaces.
A)theyB)themC)theirD)theirs
【考点】形容词性物主代词【答案】C
4.Ifkidshavesomepocketmoney,it’smoreconvenientforthemtobuy______.
A)necessarysomethingB)somethingnecessaryC)necessaryanythingD)nothingnecessary
【考点】复合不定代词用法【答案】B
5.Ineed______applesandbananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoubuysomeforme?
A)littleB)alittleC)afewD)few
【考点】不定代词(a)few/(a)little【答案】C
6.IwassobusywithmyschoolworkthatIhad______timetoplaywithmyfriendsinthosedays.
A)littleB)alittleC)fewD)afew
【考点】不定代词(a)few/(a)little【答案】A
7.Idon’tlikethiskindofwatch.Willyoushowme______one,sir?
A)otherB)anotherC)theotherD)theothers
【考点】不定代词(the)other/another【答案】B
8.Somepeoplethinkkeepingpetsisgood,but______don’t.
A)anotherB)otherC)theotherD)others
【考点】不定代词(the)other/another【答案】D
9.Therearealotoftreeson______sidesofCenturyAvenueinPudong.
A)eitherB)allC)bothD)neither【考点】不定代词all/both/either/neither【答案】C
10.--Wouldyouliketohavesometeaorcoffee?
--______.Thankyou.I’vejusthadenoughtea.
A)EitherB)NeitherC)SomeD)Both
【考点】不定代词all/both/either/neither【答案】B
11.I’mafraidallofyouhavetoworkouttheproblemby______.
A)youB)yoursC)yourselfD)yourselves
【考点】反身代词【答案】D
△形容词副词
1.Shanghaiisoneof______citiesintheworld,Ithink.
A)beautifulB)morebeautifulC)mostbeautifulD)themostbeautiful
【考点】形容词最高级【答案】D
2.Whodrives______,yourfatheroryourmother?
A)themostcarefulB)morecarefulC)themostcarefullyD)morecarefully
【考点】副词修饰动词用法,副词比较级【答案】D
3.Thelittlegirliswearinganewskirtnow.Shelooks______.
A)lovelyB)wonderfullyC)happilyD)beautifully
【考点】系动词+adj.【答案】A
4.WheneverIreceivealetterorphotosfrommybestfriend,Ialwaysfeel______.
A)excitedlyB)excitingC)excitedD)excite
【考点】形容词(-ed/-ing)【答案】C
5.Aftertheconversationwiththeteacher,Jenny’smotherlookedalittle______.
A)happinessB)happierC)happyD)happily
【考点】alittle修饰比较级【答案】B
6.TheBundlooksmuch______atnightwhenthelightsareon.
A)prettyB)prettierC)prettiestD)theprettiest
【考点】much修饰比较级【答案】B
7.Generallyspeaking,acomputerworks_____ahumanbrain.
A)moreaccuratelythanB)moreaccuratethanC)asaccurateasD)soaccuratelyas【考点】副词修饰动词用法【答案】A
8.--_____willyougotoNewYorkforastudytrip?
--Inamonth.
A)HowlongB)HowoftenC)HowsoonD)Howfar
【考点】Howsoon提问“还要多久”【答案】C
△介词
1.TheWorldTradeCentreinNewYorkwasdestroyedbyterrorist(恐怖分子)attacks______September11,2001.
A)inB)byC)atD)on
【考点】具体某一天前用介词on【答案】D
2.ItwasreportedthatapowerfultyphoonhitthePhilippines______November,2013.
A)inB)atC)onD)of
【考点】月份前用介词“in”【答案】A
3.I’mlookingafterTomtoday.He’sbeeninmyhouse______9:
00thismorning.
A)atB)forC)sinceD)till
【考点】since+时间点(现在完成时)【答案】C
4.______NewYear’sEve,wecanwatchfireworksandenjoyperformances.
A)OnB)InC)AtD)With
【考点】节日前用介词on【答案】A
5.Hisinterest______lawledhimeventuallytobecomealawyer.
A)inB)onC)toD)with
【考点】sb’sinterestinsth.(beinterestedin)【答案】A
6.Weenjoyedthewonderfulfireworkdisplay______thenightofNationalDay.
A)inB)onC)forD)at
【考点】具体某一天的晚上,onthenightof...【答案】B
7.Ifyouareabletogettheticketstomorrow,pleasetellme______phone.
A)atB)byC)onD)through
【考点】by+方式(bybus/car/bike/phone)【答案】B
8.Sallyalwaystalksaboutherhomeworkwithherfriend______thephone.
A)ofB)inC)atD)on
【考点】onthetelephone在电话中【答案】D
9.WhenKatecamebackhome,hermotherwasbusy______thehousework.
A)withB)forC)byD)about
【考点】介词短语bebusywithsth.【答案】A
10.It’sessentialforcitizenstoknowthatthehaze(雾霾)candoharm______people’shealth.
A)withB)forC)onD)to
【考点】介词短语doharmto【答案】D
△数词
1.TheHighSpeedRailTrainsbetweenShanghaiandBeijingcanrunover______kilometersanhour.
A)threehundredB)hundredofC)threehundredsD)threehundredsof
【考点】基数词用法/准确的数字表达【答案】A
2.______peoplehadtostayatthestationbecausethetrainserviceswerestoppedsuddenly.
A)HundredB)HundredsC)HundredofD)Hundredsof
【考点】“数百”的表达【答案】D
3.Itissaidthat______ofthestudentsliketohelptheirparentswiththehousework.
A)three-fifthsB)third-fifthsC)thirds-fifthD)three-fifth
【考点】分数的表达【答案】A
△情态动词
1.I’mafraidthework______befinishedthisweekifthereisn’tmuchoftheirhelp.
A)canB)can’tC)mustD)mustn’t
【考点】可能性几乎为0,用can't【答案】B
2.Itisarulethatvisitors_________touchthepaintingsattheexhibition.
A)needn’tB)mustn’tC)maynotD)wouldn’t
【考点】mustn’t表“禁止”【答案】B
3.Myteachersaidtomewithasmile,“Well,you________toworryaboutyourlessons.”
A)needn’tB)don’tneedC)notneedD)need
【考点】needn’t/don’tneedto+V.表“不必”【答案】B
4.Sam______beintheclassroom.Isawhiminthelibraryjustnow.
A)mustn’tB)can’t C)shouldn’tD)needn’t
【考点】情态动词表猜测。
可能性几乎为0,用can't【答案】B
5.You______loseyourwayifyouwalkaloneinthemountainsatnight.
A)mayB)needC)shouldD)haveto
【考点】may表“也许/可能”【答案】A
△动词时态与语态
1.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey______what’shappenedtohim.
A)willknowB)know C)haveknownD)areknowing
【考点】现在完成时用法,过去的动作对现在的影响。
【答案】C
2.We______severalmeetingstodiscusstheplanofvolunteersinthecommunity sincelastweek.
A)arehavingB)havehadC)hadD)have
【考点】现在完成时用法,过去的动作持续到现在。
【答案】B
3.--Whereisyoursalesmanager,Jessica?
--She’snothere.She______toBeijingtoattendameeting.Sheleftthismorning.
A)hadgoneB)hadbeen C)hasgoneD)havebeen
【考点】have(has)goneto去了某地还未回【答案】A
4.Davidknowsmuchaboutthecitybecausehe______therethreetimes.
A)willgoB)wentC)hasgoneD)hasbeen
【考点】have(has)beento去过某地已回【答案】D
5.Inrecentyears,Chinesetraditionalculture______moreandmorefashionable.
A)hasbecomeB)became C)havebecomeD)hadbecome
【考点】现在完成时用法,过去的动作持续到现在。
时间状语“inrecentyears”表示的是从过去到现在的一段时间。
6.Kitty______toBeijingandshewon’tcomebackuntilnextMonday.
A)hasbeenB)hadgone C)wentD)hasgone
【考点】have(has)goneto去了某地还未回
7.Beforethebridge______,thelocalpeoplehadtoreachtheothersidebyferry.
A)isbuiltB)willbebuiltC)wasbuiltD)hasbeenbuilt
【考点】一般过去时被动语态【答案】C
8.John______offhisbikeandhurthimselfwhilehe______.
A)fell,wereridingB)hadfallen,wasridingC)fell,wasridingD)hadfallen,rode
【考点】while+时间状语从句【答案】C
9.Ournextschoolsportsmeeting______intwomonths’time.
A)willholdB)hasheldC)isheldD)willbeheld
【考点】“in+一段时间”表将来;被动语态【答案】D
△非谓语动词
1.You’dbetter______yourshoesbeforeyoucomeintoafriend’shome.
A)totakeoffB)takeoffC)takingoffD)tookoff
【考点】hadbetterdosth.最好做某事【答案】B
2.Thefarmersstop______inthefieldsandhavearestwhenthesunsetseveryday.
A)toworkB)worked C)workingD)work
【考点】stopdoing停止正在做的事【答案】C
3.I'drather______halfanhourtoworkthandriveacar.Drivinglesscanreduceairpollution.
A)rideB)ridingC)torideD)toriding
【考点】wouldratherdoth.宁愿做某事【答案】A
4.Themostimportantthingforagooddetectivetodois______theinnocent.
A)toprotectB)protects C)protectedD)protect
【考点】动词不定式做表语【答案】A
5.Theserioushaze(雾霾)makesalotofpeople______asorethroat.
A)haveB)havingC)tohaveD)had
【考点】makesb.dosth.使某人做某事【答案】A
6.Themodernfashionineducationistoletthechild______everything!
A)decideB)decidesC)todecideD)deciding
【考点】letsb.dosth.让某人做某事【答案】A
7.Mymotherdidn’texpect______suchalovelypresentfromme!
A)receiveB)receivedC)toreceiveD)receiving
【考点】expecttodosth.期待做某事【答案】C
8.Thebankclerkadmitted______everythingabouttheplanoftherobberyatlast.
A)knowB)knowingC)toknowD)Knew
【考点】admitdoingsth.承认做某事【答案】B
9.Theorganizationisconsidering______somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.
A)donateB)donatingC)todonateD)todonating
【考点】considerdoingsth.考虑做某事【答案】B
10.Ifyoudon’tmind______forseveralmoreminutes,I’lltellyouthewholestory.
A)stayB)stayingC)willstayD)tostay
【考点】minddoingsth.介意做某事【答案】B
11.Whenthedetectiveinterviewedtheman,hedenied____