上海初三一模英语语法易错题考前复习建议.docx
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上海初三一模英语语法易错题考前复习建议
2016初三一模英语语法易错题&考前复习建议
1语法易错题
△冠词
1.Hehad______unusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmsforchildren.
A）anB）aC）/D）the
【考点】冠词用法；“u”字母在单词中的发音。
【答案】A
2.Linda’smotherusedtobe______universityteacher.Shetaughtmaths.
A）theB）aC）anD）/
【考点】冠词用法；“u”字母在单词中的发音。
【答案】B
3.Acomicstripisusuallyabout______interestingstorywithanunforgettableend.
A）/B）anC）theD）a
【考点】冠词用法。
【答案】B
4.Ihavejustwatchedagoodfilmabout______elderlyfishermaninGuilin.
A）aB）anC）theD）/
【考点】冠词用法。
【答案】B
5.Mymotherdoesn'tgoto______churchveryoftenthesedays.
A）aB）anC）theD）/
【考点】零冠词【答案】D
△名词
1.Sheturnedontheradioandlistenedtoamangivingpeoplesome______abouttheirproblems.
A）reasonB）adviceC）wayD）answer
【考点】可数名词/不可数名词【答案】B
2.Two______werehavinglunchintheofficeatthattime.
A）womansecretaries B）womansecretaryC）womensecretariesD） women secretary【考点】可数名词的复数【答案】C
3.Weshallhavea______holidayafterthefinalexam.
A）threeweeksB）three-weekC）threeweek’sD）three-weeks
【考点】复合形容词【答案】B
4.EveryyearAlicespends______moneyonnewclothes.
A）manyB）alargenumberofC）quiteafewD）hugeamountsof
【考点】名词的数量表达【答案】D
△代词
1.Forthedifficultiesahead,MrBlacktalkedto______patientlyonebyone.
A）theyB）themC）theirD）themselves
【考点】人称代词的宾格【答案】B
2.Arthur’smemorystartstogowrongbecauseofhisage.Sodoes______.
A）IB）mineC）meD）myself
【考点】名词性物主代词【答案】B
3.Somepeopleinmoderncitieshavenochoicebuttokeep______dogsinsmallspaces.
A）theyB）themC）theirD）theirs
【考点】形容词性物主代词【答案】C
4.Ifkidshavesomepocketmoney,it’smoreconvenientforthemtobuy______.
A）necessarysomethingB）somethingnecessaryC）necessaryanythingD）nothingnecessary
【考点】复合不定代词用法【答案】B
5.Ineed______applesandbananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoubuysomeforme?
A）littleB）alittleC）afewD）few
【考点】不定代词（a）few/（a）little【答案】C
6.IwassobusywithmyschoolworkthatIhad______timetoplaywithmyfriendsinthosedays.
A）littleB）alittleC）fewD）afew
【考点】不定代词（a）few/（a）little【答案】A
7.Idon’tlikethiskindofwatch.Willyoushowme______one,sir?
A）otherB）anotherC）theotherD）theothers
【考点】不定代词（the）other/another【答案】B
8.Somepeoplethinkkeepingpetsisgood,but______don’t.
A）anotherB）otherC）theotherD）others
【考点】不定代词（the）other/another【答案】D
9.Therearealotoftreeson______sidesofCenturyAvenueinPudong．
A）eitherB）allC）bothD）neither【考点】不定代词all/both/either/neither【答案】C
10.--Wouldyouliketohavesometeaorcoffee?
--______.Thankyou.I’vejusthadenoughtea.
A）EitherB）NeitherC）SomeD）Both
【考点】不定代词all/both/either/neither【答案】B
11.I’mafraidallofyouhavetoworkouttheproblemby______.
A）youB）yoursC）yourselfD）yourselves
【考点】反身代词【答案】D
△形容词副词
1.Shanghaiisoneof______citiesintheworld,Ithink.
A）beautifulB）morebeautifulC）mostbeautifulD）themostbeautiful
【考点】形容词最高级【答案】D
2.Whodrives______,yourfatheroryourmother?
A）themostcarefulB）morecarefulC）themostcarefullyD）morecarefully
【考点】副词修饰动词用法，副词比较级【答案】D
3.Thelittlegirliswearinganewskirtnow.Shelooks______.
A）lovelyB）wonderfullyC）happilyD）beautifully
【考点】系动词+adj.【答案】A
4.WheneverIreceivealetterorphotosfrommybestfriend,Ialwaysfeel______.
A）excitedlyB）excitingC）excitedD）excite
【考点】形容词（-ed/-ing）【答案】C
5.Aftertheconversationwiththeteacher,Jenny’smotherlookedalittle______.
A）happinessB）happierC）happyD）happily
【考点】alittle修饰比较级【答案】B
6.TheBundlooksmuch______atnightwhenthelightsareon.
A）prettyB）prettierC）prettiestD）theprettiest
【考点】much修饰比较级【答案】B
7.Generallyspeaking,acomputerworks_____ahumanbrain.
A）moreaccuratelythanB）moreaccuratethanC）asaccurateasD）soaccuratelyas【考点】副词修饰动词用法【答案】A
8.--_____willyougotoNewYorkforastudytrip?
--Inamonth.
A）HowlongB）HowoftenC）HowsoonD）Howfar
【考点】Howsoon提问“还要多久”【答案】C
△介词
1.TheWorldTradeCentreinNewYorkwasdestroyedbyterrorist（恐怖分子）attacks______September11,2001.
A）inB）byC）atD）on
【考点】具体某一天前用介词on【答案】D
2.ItwasreportedthatapowerfultyphoonhitthePhilippines______November,2013.
A）inB）atC）onD）of
【考点】月份前用介词“in”【答案】A
3.I’mlookingafterTomtoday.He’sbeeninmyhouse______9:
00thismorning.
A）atB）forC）sinceD）till
【考点】since+时间点（现在完成时）【答案】C
4.______NewYear’sEve,wecanwatchfireworksandenjoyperformances.
A）OnB）InC）AtD）With
【考点】节日前用介词on【答案】A
5.Hisinterest______lawledhimeventuallytobecomealawyer.
A）inB）onC）toD）with
【考点】sb’sinterestinsth.（beinterestedin）【答案】A
6.Weenjoyedthewonderfulfireworkdisplay______thenightofNationalDay.
A）inB）onC）forD）at
【考点】具体某一天的晚上，onthenightof...【答案】B
7.Ifyouareabletogettheticketstomorrow,pleasetellme______phone.
A）atB）byC）onD）through
【考点】by+方式（bybus/car/bike/phone）【答案】B
8.Sallyalwaystalksaboutherhomeworkwithherfriend______thephone.
A）ofB）inC）atD）on
【考点】onthetelephone在电话中【答案】D
9.WhenKatecamebackhome,hermotherwasbusy______thehousework.
A）withB）forC）byD）about
【考点】介词短语bebusywithsth.【答案】A
10.It’sessentialforcitizenstoknowthatthehaze（雾霾）candoharm______people’shealth.
A）withB）forC）onD）to
【考点】介词短语doharmto【答案】D
△数词
1.TheHighSpeedRailTrainsbetweenShanghaiandBeijingcanrunover______kilometersanhour.
A）threehundredB）hundredofC）threehundredsD）threehundredsof
【考点】基数词用法/准确的数字表达【答案】A
2.______peoplehadtostayatthestationbecausethetrainserviceswerestoppedsuddenly.
A）HundredB）HundredsC）HundredofD）Hundredsof
【考点】“数百”的表达【答案】D
3.Itissaidthat______ofthestudentsliketohelptheirparentswiththehousework.
A）three-fifthsB）third-fifthsC）thirds-fifthD）three-fifth
【考点】分数的表达【答案】A
△情态动词
1.I’mafraidthework______befinishedthisweekifthereisn’tmuchoftheirhelp.
A）canB）can’tC）mustD）mustn’t
【考点】可能性几乎为0，用can't【答案】B
2.Itisarulethatvisitors_________touchthepaintingsattheexhibition.
A）needn’tB）mustn’tC）maynotD）wouldn’t
【考点】mustn’t表“禁止”【答案】B
3.Myteachersaidtomewithasmile,“Well,you________toworryaboutyourlessons.”
A）needn’tB）don’tneedC）notneedD）need
【考点】needn’t/don’tneedto+V.表“不必”【答案】B
4.Sam______beintheclassroom.Isawhiminthelibraryjustnow.
A）mustn’tB）can’t C）shouldn’tD）needn’t
【考点】情态动词表猜测。
可能性几乎为0，用can't【答案】B
5.You______loseyourwayifyouwalkaloneinthemountainsatnight.
A）mayB）needC）shouldD）haveto
【考点】may表“也许/可能”【答案】A
△动词时态与语态
1.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey______what’shappenedtohim.
A）willknowB）know C）haveknownD）areknowing
【考点】现在完成时用法，过去的动作对现在的影响。
【答案】C
2.We______severalmeetingstodiscusstheplanofvolunteersinthecommunity sincelastweek.
A）arehavingB）havehadC）hadD）have
【考点】现在完成时用法，过去的动作持续到现在。
【答案】B
3.--Whereisyoursalesmanager,Jessica?
--She’snothere.She______toBeijingtoattendameeting.Sheleftthismorning.
A）hadgoneB）hadbeen C）hasgoneD）havebeen
【考点】have（has）goneto去了某地还未回【答案】A
4.Davidknowsmuchaboutthecitybecausehe______therethreetimes.
A）willgoB）wentC）hasgoneD）hasbeen
【考点】have（has）beento去过某地已回【答案】D
5.Inrecentyears,Chinesetraditionalculture______moreandmorefashionable.
A）hasbecomeB）became C）havebecomeD）hadbecome
【考点】现在完成时用法，过去的动作持续到现在。
时间状语“inrecentyears”表示的是从过去到现在的一段时间。
6.Kitty______toBeijingandshewon’tcomebackuntilnextMonday.
A）hasbeenB）hadgone C）wentD）hasgone
【考点】have（has）goneto去了某地还未回
7.Beforethebridge______,thelocalpeoplehadtoreachtheothersidebyferry.
A）isbuiltB）willbebuiltC）wasbuiltD）hasbeenbuilt
【考点】一般过去时被动语态【答案】C
8.John______offhisbikeandhurthimselfwhilehe______.
A）fell,wereridingB）hadfallen,wasridingC）fell,wasridingD）hadfallen,rode
【考点】while+时间状语从句【答案】C
9.Ournextschoolsportsmeeting______intwomonths’time.
A）willholdB）hasheldC）isheldD）willbeheld
【考点】“in+一段时间”表将来；被动语态【答案】D
△非谓语动词
1.You’dbetter______yourshoesbeforeyoucomeintoafriend’shome.
A）totakeoffB）takeoffC）takingoffD）tookoff
【考点】hadbetterdosth.最好做某事【答案】B
2.Thefarmersstop______inthefieldsandhavearestwhenthesunsetseveryday.
A）toworkB）worked C）workingD）work
【考点】stopdoing停止正在做的事【答案】C
3.I'drather______halfanhourtoworkthandriveacar.Drivinglesscanreduceairpollution.
A）rideB）ridingC）torideD）toriding
【考点】wouldratherdoth.宁愿做某事【答案】A
4.Themostimportantthingforagooddetectivetodois______theinnocent.
A）toprotectB）protects C）protectedD）protect
【考点】动词不定式做表语【答案】A
5.Theserioushaze（雾霾）makesalotofpeople______asorethroat.
A）haveB）havingC）tohaveD）had
【考点】makesb.dosth.使某人做某事【答案】A
6.Themodernfashionineducationistoletthechild______everything!
A）decideB）decidesC）todecideD）deciding
【考点】letsb.dosth.让某人做某事【答案】A
7.Mymotherdidn’texpect______suchalovelypresentfromme!
A）receiveB）receivedC）toreceiveD）receiving
【考点】expecttodosth.期待做某事【答案】C
8.Thebankclerkadmitted______everythingabouttheplanoftherobberyatlast.
A）knowB）knowingC）toknowD）Knew
【考点】admitdoingsth.承认做某事【答案】B
9.Theorganizationisconsidering______somemoneytovictimsofthenaturaldisaster.
A）donateB）donatingC）todonateD）todonating
【考点】considerdoingsth.考虑做某事【答案】B
10.Ifyoudon’tmind______forseveralmoreminutes,I’lltellyouthewholestory.
A）stayB）stayingC）willstayD）tostay
【考点】minddoingsth.介意做某事【答案】B
11.Whenthedetectiveinterviewedtheman,hedenied____
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