高二英语试题精选高二英语必修五练习Unit 4 Making the news section 3人教版带答案.docx
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高二英语试题精选高二英语必修五练习Unit4Makingthenewssection3人教版带答案
2018高二英语必修五练习Unit4Makingthenewssection3(人教版带答案)
2018高二英语必修五练习Unit4Makingthenewssection3(人教版带答案)2018高二英语必修五练习Unit4Makingthenewssection3(人教版带答案)
Unit4SectionⅢ
Ⅰ单词拼写
1.ItlooksasifIwon’tbeabletokeepthe________(约定)wemade
2.Supermarketssellmanyvegetablesthathavebeen________(加工).
3.Smokingisoneofthe________(主要的)causesoflungcancer
4.Thereareseparatedroomsfors________andjuniorofficers
5.Hemovedtothesales________(部门).
6.Apockete________ofthedictionarywilleoutsoon
7.Mywatchisnotvery________(精确的).
8.Wouldyou________(润色)thearticleabit?
9.Ithinktheworkcanbepleteda________oftime
10.(2018河北正定)Pleasekeepme________(通知)ofthelatestnews
答案1appointment2processed3chief4senior5department6edition7accurate8polish9ahead10informed
Ⅱ用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
lookforwardto,accusesbofsth,beeagerto,informsbofsth,concentrateon,soasto,demandto,dependon,assistsbwithsth,aheadof
1.Tony________thisteacher________theexperimentyesterday
2.Journalists________us________localevents
3.They________travelabroad
4.Wecould________hertoarriveearly
5.She________him________stealingherbaby’stoy
6.Listencarefully________follotheteacher
7.Wefinishedthetask________time
8.I’m________theletterfrommymother
9.He________takingphotographsanddidn’tnoticeme
10.Shewasangryand________betoldeverything
答案1assisted,with2inform,of3areeagerto
4.dependon5accused;of6soasto7aheadof8lookingforwardto9concentratedon10demandedto
Ⅲ根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1.恐怕我们不能回答任何问题。
________________thatwecan’tansweranyquestions
2.多亏了你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。
Thankstoyourhelp,weacplishedthetask________________________
3.如果她对所拥有的感到幸福,大概是因为她并不期望生活会是另外一个样子。
Ifshe________________________whatshehad,perhapsitwasbecauseshedidn’texpectlifetobeverydifferent
4.你应该知道有许多事情我们需要搞清楚。
Youshouldknothattherearealotofthingswe’vegotto________________
5.当你开始新工作时,准备好凭直觉行事。
________________________________yournosewhenyoustartanejob
6.卫生部门现在知道如何对付这种病了。
Thehealthauthoritiesnoknow________________________________thedisease
答案1I’mafraid2aheadofschedule/time3washappywith4getstraight5Bereadytofollo6hotodealwith
Ⅳ完形填空
AnneissixyearsolderthanmeGrowingup,wewerevery__1__,andmymotherworkedeveningsatafactoryinasmallmidwesterntownNotseeingmymothermuch,Anne__2__muchofthemother’ssupport__3__thoseteenageyears,Annewasalwaysthereforme,notonlyasabigsister,butasa__4__andmybestfriend
WhenIwasseventeenandhadnomoney,I__5__myonlychanceofgoingtocollegewasthatIcouldwinascholarshipIhadanimportantintervieforsucha(n)__6__Anneatthattimewas__7__,survivingonapart-timejobItoldherIwouldgetto__8__thecityformyscholarshipintervieItwouldbethefirsttimeIhadeverseenacityIwas__9__abouttheadventureandaskedheradviceonwhatto__10__
Annesuggestedthatwego__11__,andwetookthebustotheJCPenneystoreShetookmetotheshoedepartment,andwefoundabeautifulpairofleather__12__onsaleShetoldmetotrythemon,butIthoughtitwasjustforfunas__13__ofushadeverownedanythingthatexpensivebeforeButthistimewas__14__Annehandedmetheboxedshoesandsaid,“Here,I’ll__15__theseforyou”
Iwas__16__asIknethiswasalotofmoneyforher,andshewouldprobablyhavetoeatnothingbut__17__foratleastamonth
Iwenttotheintervieandcrossedmylegs__18__mybeautifulneshoesshonewithprideI__19__thescholarshipandbecameanengineerNow,aftertwentyyearshavepassed,I__20__havethatpairofshoeswithme,andIjustwearthemonthoselittleoccasionswhenIneedtofeelspecial
大意描述了少年时代的生活经历。
安既做姐姐,又做母亲,她对的关心和照顾的确令人难以忘怀。
二十年过去了,仍然保留着姐姐为了她面试而给她买的那双鞋。
1.ArichB.lucky
C.poorD.strong
答案C根据下中的WhenIwasseventeenandhadnomoney及相关的信息可知,“我们”很穷(poor);语境中没有“幸运的、强壮的”之意;rich的意思明显与意不符。
2.AtookoverB.searchedfor
C.sufferedfromD.gaveup
答案A妈妈一整天甚至晚上也要在工厂上班,所以安承担起(tookover)很多母亲的工作。
3.AAfterB.During
C.BeforeD.Beyond
答案Bduring意为“在……期间”,此处指的少年时代,而不是指少年时代“之前、之后”;beyond的意思和意不吻合。
4.AfatherB.brother
C.teacherD.mother
答案D根据上中提到的做很多母亲做的事情,所以此处指作为妈妈(mother);而不是指“父亲、哥哥或老师”。
5.AexplainedB.promised
C.thoughtD.imagined
答案C“我”认为(thought)我能够上大学的唯一机会是赢得奖学金。
其他选项分别意为explain解释;promise许诺;imagine想象,均不符合意,故排除。
6.AineB.award
C.costD.reward
答案B有一次获得奖学金(award)的重要的面试。
7.AplayingB.wandering
C.fightingD.struggling
答案D那时安在为生活挣扎(struggling),靠做兼职维持生计。
此处语境不是“玩耍、四处走动或打架”之意。
8.AvisitB.leave
C.buildD.find
答案A该题选visit表示进城之意。
当然不是“离开、建造或发现”的意思。
9.AworriedB.satisfied
C.excitedD.disappointed
答案C第一次进城,所以对这次经历感到很激动(excited)。
此处没有“担心、满意或失望”之意。
10.AchangeB.wear
C.bringD.follow
答案B根据下一段中提到的到商店去买鞋的情节,可以推知此处指穿(wear)什么。
11.AwalkingB.riding
C.dancingD.shopping
答案D根据句中后面的andwetookthebustotheJCPenneystore,可知安建议“我们”去购物(shopping)。
12.AtrousersB.glasses
C.shoesD.socks
答案C根据上中的theshoedepartment等信息,可知此处指皮鞋(shoes),而不是指“裤子、眼镜或袜子”。
13.AneitherB.either
C.bothD.none
答案A认为那只是个玩笑,因为她们两个以前都没有(neither)那么贵重的东西。
很明显,either和both的意思都和语境不符;而none通常说明三者或三者以上的情况。
14.AstrangeB.different
C.impossibleD.worthwhile
答案B根据下可知,她们买了这双鞋,所以此处是说这次不同(different)。
15.AmakeB.borro
C.gainD.take
答案D此处指安给买下(take)了这双鞋。
16.AselflessB.penniless
C.speechlessD.hopeless
答案C没有说话(speechless),因为知道这对安说是一大笔钱。
17.AnoodlesB.clothes
C.presentsD.toys
答案A根据句中的havetoeatnothingbut可知,除了面条她可能再也没有什么东西吃了。
18.AbecauseB.until
C.thoughD.sothat
答案D把腿交叉着,以便(sothat)她的鞋能闪亮。
误解分析because说明原因;until说明时间;though表示让步。
19.ArefusedB.won
C.lostD.seized
答案B联系第二段中的thatIcouldwinascholarship可知,此处指赢得了(won)奖学金。
此处语境中没有“拒绝、失去、抓住”的意思。
20.AstillB.seldom
C.oftenD.never
答案A二十年过去了,仍然(still)保留着那双鞋。
Ⅴ阅读理解
A
Asyougroolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettesMakingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharderPeoplewhoyou’reyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeersWhentheytrytoinfluence(影响)hoyouact,andtogetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure
PeerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachotherMaybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplasinthesolarsystemMaybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournefavoritebook,andnoeveryone’sreadingitTheseareexamplesofhopeerspositivelyinfluenceeachothereveryday
SometimespeersinfluenceeachotherinnegativewaysForexample,afekidsinschoolmighttrytogetyoutocutclasswiththem;yoursoccerfriendmighttrytoconvinceyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshimtheball
Itistoughtobetheonlyonewhosays“no”topeerpressure,butyoucandoitPayingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknotherightthingtodo
You’veprobablyhadaparentorteacheradvisingyouto“chooseyourfriendswisely”PeerpressureisabigreasonwhytheysaythisIfyouchoosefriendswhodon’tcutclass,smokecigarettes,orlietotheirparents,thenyouprobablywon’tdothesethingseither,evenifotherkidsdo
Ifyoucontinuetofacepeerpressureandyou’refindingitdifficulttohandle,talktosomeoneyoutrustDon’tfeelguiltyifyou’vemadeamistakeortwoTalkingtoaparent,teacher,orschoolcounselorcanhelpyoufeelmuchbetterandprepareyouforthenexttimeyoufacepeerpressure
1.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?
A.StudentsB.Parents
C.TeachersD.Doctors
答案A根据第一段第三句可推知,本主要是写给学生的。
2.BothParagraph2and3aredevelopedby________
A.spaceB.time
C.storiesD.examples
答案D第二、三两段都是通过举例的手法展开的,阐述了两类相反的例子。
3.Inthelastthreeparagraphs,theauthormainly________
A.explainswhyfriendshipissoimportant
B.givesadviceonhotodealwithpeerpressure
C.discusseshopeersinfluenceus
D.showshotomakemoregoodfriends
答案B最后三段讲的都是学生应该如何应对同伴压力。
4.Whichofthefollowingmayhelphandlepeerpressure?
A.Spendingmoretimewithclassmates
B.Takingupmorerelaxinghobbies
C.Choosingfriendswithgoodhabits
D.Helpingthosewhoareintrouble
答案C根据倒数第二段第三句可知,选择益友有助于避免不良的同伴压力。
B
Themanagingeditorisusuallythepersoninchargeoftheday-to-dayeditorialprocessofanewspaperHeorshemakessurethatthenewspaperesoutontimeeachdayandthatcostsarekeptwithinabudgetHeorsheisusuallyresponsibleforhiringandfiringnewsroomstaff,andservesasthespokespersonforthenewspaperThemanagingeditormayalsobeinvolvedinstory,photoandgraphicsselection,assignments,layingoutpages,andeditingcopyandwritingheadlines
ThenewseditorisinchargeofthenewspagesofthenewspaperHeorshemakesdecisionsonwhichstoriesareusedandwhicharenotThenewseditorandhisorherassistantsalsolayoutpagesofthepaper
ThecopyeditoreditswireandlocalstoriesandwritesheadlinesThecopyeditorisoftenthelastpersontoseeastorybeforeitactuallyappearsinprint
ThecityeditormakessurethatthenewsinthecityiscoveredandthatasmanylocalstoriesaspossiblegetintoeacheditionThecityeditormonitorsthelocalgeneralassignment,beatandspecialtyreporters
Thestateeditorsupervisesreporterswhocovermunitiesandareasoutsidethecitybutstillwithinthecirculation(流通)areaofthenewspaper
ThenationaleditorsupervisesreportersinbureausincitiesoutsidethecirculationareaofthenewspaperMostnewspapersrelyonthewireservicesfornationalnews,butsomehavecorrespondents(通信员)whoworkinothercitiesandreporttothenationaleditor
5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________
Athemanagingeditorismainlyresponsibleforlayingoutpagesofthepaper
B.thenewseditordeterminesw