中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时14九2试题.docx
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中考英语总复习第一部分考点研究课时14九2试题
课时14 九2
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.(2017南京)Wildanimalswhicharenowindangerneedour________.(protect)
2.(2017泰州)Whatapity!
Suelostthegamebecausethe________ofhershoesmadeitdifficultforhertorunfast.(weigh)
3.(2018原创)The________memorymademevaluelifethaneverbefore.(pain)
4.(2018原创)WearebusypreparingforthecomingChristmasparty________.(recent)
5.(2018原创)Someteenagersaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinhightechnology________.(product)
6.(2018原创)Allofusare________movedbytheoldcouple'slovestory.(deep)
7.(2018预测)Myhometownhaschanged________duringthelasttenyears.(complete)
Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.(2017原创)Allthestudents________________knowledgebecauseitwillgivethemwingstofly.(对……渴望)
2.(2018原创)Facedwiththis________________,Annadecidedtoaskherteacherforhelp.(困境)
3.(2018原创)Youmustlistentothespeechquietlyinthehallanddon't________________.(制造噪音)
4.(2018原创)Theymay________________allthemoneyinthesupermarket,becausetheywillbuyalotofthings.(用完)
5.(2018原创)Everyoneshouldtrynottouse________________whenshopping.(塑料袋)
6.(2018原创)Itisgenerallyacceptedthatsmoking________________ourhealth.(对……有害)
7.(2018原创)Forestisthehometomany________________andweshouldtryourbesttoprotectit.(野生动物)
8.(2018原创)Youshouldn’t________________nomatterhowmanydifficultiesyoumeet.(放弃)
9.(2018预测)Don'tbeangrywithotherswhentheymakeamistakeagain,becausenoneofusareperfect________________.(毕竟)
10.(2018预测)ThomasEdisonmadeagreatcontributionto________________,becauseheinventedthebulbandbroughtlighttopeople'slife.(人类)
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2017临沂)—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?
—________.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.
A.ThankyouB.Sure,noproblem
C.You’rewelcomeD.No,Ican’t
2.(2017苏州)—ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?
—EitherdayisOK.Itmakesno________tome.
A.choice B.change
C.differenceD.decision
3.(2017株洲改编)________thelight,please.Thisisaroomwithenoughnaturallight.
A.TurnoffB.Turnon
C.TurndownD.Turnup
4.(2017云大附中二模)Weallunderstandthatlearningaforeignlanguage________timeandefforts.
A.requires B.reduces C.removes D.repeats
5.(2017大理模拟)—Howareyougoingtospendyourwintervacation?
—Whynot________ahobbylikeplayingthepiano?
A.turnupB.pickupC.putupD.takeup
6.(2018原创)Withthedevelopmentofscienceand________,moreandmorerobotsareusedinfactories.
A.discoveryB.inventionC.technologyD.imagination
7.(2018原创)Tommyissucha________personthathehasmademanyinventions.
A.shyB.seriousC.creativeD.funny
8.(2018原创)—Doyouknowwheremybikeis?
—I'mnotsure.________it'sjustinyouryard.
A.InsteadB.PerhapsC.HoweverD.Especially
9(2018预测)Itisadifficultprocessforteenagersbecauseithasaneffect________boththeirmindandbodies.
A.onB.inC.atD.of
10.(2018预测)“HorsemonthoftheMonkeyyear”isusedto________somethingthatcannotbedonewithinacertainperiodoftime.
A.regardasB.pointoutC.standforD.referto
Ⅳ.完形填空(2017重庆B卷)
March22ndisWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto__1__andprotectwater.Today,we'refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,wastewaterproblemisespecially__2__.AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”.
Whatiswastewater?
Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,__3__,hospitalsandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingthemachines,takingshowersandusingthekitchen.Therainalso__4__wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave__5__harmfulinit.
__6__mustwetreat(处理)wastewater?
Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceonourlife.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutionfortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown__7__.
Howcanwetreatwastewater?
Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater__8__homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe__9__wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned__10__itgoesbacktonature.
1.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch
2.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious
3.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas
4.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesintoD.picksup
5.A.nothingB.somethingC.nobodyD.somebody
6.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How
7.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business
8.A.onB.forC.withD.from
9.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse
10.A.andB.whetherC.afterD.before
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(2017成都)
Ifyouwantamoreinterestingexperiencewhenyouarriveinanewcityorcountry,herearesomebetterwaystotravel,bothforyouandfortheenvironment.
Way1Getoutofthecarandwalk.It'sslowerbutit'sthegreenestwaytotravel.It'salsothemostrewarding(有益的)waytoseeacity,butremembertowearcomfortableshoes.
Way2Cyclingisalsoagoodchoice.Manyhotelsnowofferfreebikestoguests.Itisconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundthecity.Somealsoprovideelectricbikesthatmakeiteasiertogouphillsandonlongerjourneys.Somecitiesalsohavemobikes,andyoucanpickuponeeasily.It'snotfreebutverycheap.
Way3Ifyouhavetotaketransportinacity,trytotakepublictransport.Mostcitiesnowofferlotsofinformationandveryclearmapsatthecity'swebsite.
Way4Ifpossible,takebuses,trainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyareusuallygreenerthancarsandplanes.
Way5Whentheonlywaytotravelisbycar,rent(租)anelectriccar.Manycarrentalcompaniesnowofferthem,soalwaysask!
1.Walkingistheonlyrewardingwaytoseeacity.
2.Manyhotelsandcitiesofferfreebikestovisitors.
3.Thecity'swebsitecanhelptotakepublictransport.
4.Way1andWay4arethebestforpeople'shealth.
5.Commoncarsaregreenerthanelectriccars.
B(2017昆明盘龙区一模)
Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?
MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguests(客人)withthingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.__1__But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.__2__Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.__3__DoyouknowthataChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear?
Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear.Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetterwewilllive.__4__Whenyouareathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.__5__
Toprotectourenvironmentandourhome,itisverynecessaryandimportantforustosavenaturalresources.
A.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.
B.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.
C.Herearesomeideasforyoutoliveacomfortablelife.
D.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.
E.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.
F.Pleaseremembertobringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagainwhereveryoutravel.
G.Weshouldusemoredisposablethings.
Ⅵ.书面表达(2018预测)
HowtoKeepOurCityClean
提示:
维护良好的城市环境是我们共同的愿望和应尽的责任,它不仅需要每个人的大力支持,也需要每个人自觉维护。
请以“HowtoKeepOurCityClean”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
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课时14 九2
Ⅰ.1.protection 【解析】句意:
处在危险中的野生动物需要我们的保护。
根据空前的形容词性物主代词our可知应填名词。
故填protection。
2.weight 【解析】句意:
多可惜啊!
苏输了比赛,因为她鞋子的重量让她很难跑快。
分析句子结构可知介词of前缺少名词。
故填weight。
3.painful 【解析】句意:
那段痛苦的记忆让我比以前更加珍惜生命。
memory记忆,为名词,其前需用形容词修饰。
pain为名词,痛苦,其形容词为painful。
故填painful。
4.recently 【解析】句意:
我们最近在忙着准备圣诞节派对。
分析句子结构可知主谓宾完整,只缺少副词作时间状语,故填recently。
5.products 【解析】句意:
一些青少年对高科技产品越来越感兴趣了。
根据常识可知高科技产品有很多,应用名词复数。
故填products。
6.deeply 【解析】句意:
我们所有人都被这对老夫妇的爱情故事深深地打动了。
根据句意和语法知识可知,此处需要副词来修饰动词moved。
故填deeply。
7.completely 【解析】句意:
我的家乡在过去的十年里完全改变了。
分析句子结构可知,此处用副词修饰动词changed,故填completely。
Ⅱ.1.arethirstyfor 【解析】句意:
所有的学生渴望知识,因为知识会给他们翅膀去飞翔。
渴望bethirstyfor,主语为复数形式,故填arethirstyfor。
2.difficultsituation 【解析】句意:
面对这种困境,安娜决定向她的老师寻求帮助。
困境difficultsituation。
3.makenoise 【解析】句意:
在礼堂里听演讲的时候你必须安静,不能制造噪音。
制造噪音makenoise。
4.runoutof 【解析】句意:
他们可能在超市花光所有的钱,因为他们将买很多东西。
用完runoutof,情态动词may后跟动词原形。
故填runoutof。
5.plasticbags 【解析】句意:
购物时,大家应该尽量不要使用塑料袋。
塑料袋plasticbag,表示一类事物用复数形式。
故填plasticbags。
6.isharmfulto 【解析】句意:
人们普遍接受吸烟对我们的健康有害。
对……有害beharmfulto。
主语是动名词smoking,谓语动词用单三形式。
故填isharmfulto。
7.wildanimals 【解析】句意:
森林是很多野生动物的家,我们应该尽最大努力保护它。
野生动物wildanimal,指一类事物时用复数形式。
故填wildanimals。
8.giveup 【解析】句意:
无论你遇到多少困难你都不应该放弃。
放弃giveup,shouldn't为情态动词,后面用动词原形。
故填giveup。
9.afterall 【解析】句意:
当别人再次犯错误的时候,不要生气,毕竟没有人是完美的。
毕竟afterall。
10.humanbeings 【解析】句意:
托马斯·爱迪生为人类做出了巨大的贡献,因为他发明了灯泡并把光带到了人们的生活里。
人类humanbeings。
Ⅲ.1.B 【解析】考查情景交际。
句意“请问你能倒一下垃圾吗?
”“________。
但是我想先喝杯水。
”A项:
谢谢你;B项:
当然,没问