英语作文实用连接词大全.docx

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英语作文实用连接词大全

英语作文实用连接词大全

一)连接词 

(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:

either…or…,neither…nor,or,aswellas…,and,both…and…。

 

(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:

therefore,so,asaresult,astheresultof…,becauseof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto等。

 

(3)表时间顺序的连接词:

themoment,assoonas,atfirst,then,later,meanwhyle,atthebeginning,intheend,beforelong,forthefirst(second…)time,theminute等。

 

(4)表转折关系的连接词:

yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthesametime(然而)等。

 

(5)表解释说明的连接词:

thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,etc.andthelike等。

 

(6)表递进关系的连接词:

notonly…but(also),what,smore,what'sworse,besides,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall等。

 

(7)表示总结的连接词:

inaword,onthewhole,inshort,briefly,inbrief,tosumup,inall等。

 

(三)注意以下过渡词的用法 

1、表示时间的 

affirst起初 

next接下来 

then然后 

afterthat那以后 

later后来 

soon不久 

soon/shortlyafter……之后不久 

finally最后 

intheend最后 

eventually最终 

atlast终于 

lately近来 

recently最近 

sincethen自从那时起 

afterthat那以后 

innotime不一会儿 

afterawhile一会儿 

afterward后来 

tobegin/startwith=inthefirstplace首先、第一点 

immediately立即、马上 

meanwhile=inthemeantime=atthesametime在此期间、同时 

earlier,untilnow直到现在 

suddenly=allofasudden突然 

asayoungman当……是个年轻人的时候 

attheageof…在……岁的时候 

asearlyas早……的时候 

assoonas一……就…… 

before,theotherday几天前 

earlyinthemorning大清早 

after/beforedark天黑后/前 

oneday有一天 

oneafternoon一天下午 

onemorning一天早晨 

2、表示空间的 

totheright/left朝右/左 

ontherinht/left在右/左边 

inthemiddleof在中间 

infrontof在前面 

inthefrontof在前面 

atthebackof在后面 

atthebottomof在底部 

ontheedgeof在……的边上 

ontopof在……的顶部 

oppositeto与……相对 

closeto靠近 

nearto在……附近 

nextto与……相邻 

under垂直在下 

over垂直在上 

below在下方 

above在上方 

across在……的另一边 

around在周围 

behind在后 

before在前 

against靠着、抵着 

furtheron再往前 

3、表示列举和时序 

first,second,third…finally 

firstly,secondly,thirdly…finally 

firstofall,nextthen,lastly 

foronething…foranother… 

atthesametime 

atfirst 

atlast 

4、表示列举 

forexample例如:

…… 

namely即…… 

forinstance例如:

…… 

thatis(tosay)也就是说 

suchas如…… 

take…forexample拿……来说 

like像…… 

5、表示比较或对比 

like像 

unlike不像 

similarly同样地 

inthesameway以相同的方式 

comparedto与……相比 

while而 

still=nevertheless然而 

onthecontrary正相反 

differentfrom与……不同 

on(the)onehand…ontheotherhand一方面……另一方面 

incontrastwith与……成对比 

6、表示增补 

and而且 

both…and不但……而且 

notonly…butalso不但……而且 

aswellas不但……而且 

also=besides=furthermore=moreover此外、而且 

inaddition并且 

apartfrom除了……之外 

what'smore而且、更重要的 

foranother另一方面 

worsestill=what'sworse=tomakematterworse更糟糕的是 

including包括 

7、表示因果 

because因为 

since既然 

as由于 

nowthat既然 

therefore因此 

thus这样 

so所以 

asaresult(of)结果 

becauseof=onaccountof因为 

thanksto多亏、由于 

forthisreason由于这个原因 

ifso如果这样 

ifnot如果不是这样 

8、表示目的 

forthispurpose 

inordertodo 

soastodo 

sothat… 

inorderthat… 

9、表示让步 

though/although 

nomatter+疑问句 

inspiteof 

whatever/however/whoever 

evenif/eventhough 

10、表示递进或强调 

besides况且 

what'smore更重要地是 

thus这样 

aboveall首先 

indeed的确 

infact/asamatteroffact事实上 

inotherwords换句话说 

inthatcase那样的话 

orrather更确切地说 

particularly特别地 

11、表示转折 

but但是 

still然而 

however然而 

while而 

12、表示总结 

ina/oneword简言之、一句话、总之 

generallyspeaking一般说来 

inshort=inafewwords简言之 

inconclusion=lastly最后地 

onthewhole=takingeverythingintoconsideration从总体来看、大体上 

so所以 

therefore因此 

thus这样 

ashasbeenmentioned正如所提到的 

itisquiteclearthat很显然 

thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问 

itiswell-knownthat大家都知道 

asweallknow=asisknown 

tousall大家都知道 

as/sofarasIknow据我所知 

tosumup=tosummarize=insummary总之 

13、表示转折话题 

bytheway顺便说 

Iamafraid我恐怕 

inmyopinion依我看来 

totellthetruth说实话 

tobehonest诚实地说 

inface事实上

 

英语写作连接词大全

论文

1)先后次序关系:

atthistime;first;second;atlast;next;previously;simultaneously同时地;eventually;lastbutnotleast;tobeginwith;tostartwith;toendwith;finally;seeing...由于,因为;sincethen;firstofall;afterwards后来;followingthis;preceding先前的;originally最初的ultimate最终的,极限的,根本的

2)因果关系:

because;becauseofthis;beingthat(口语)既然,因为;anotherimportantfactor/reasonof...;since;as;for;inthat...;owingto由于,通常负面;dueto由于;forthereasonthat...;

inviewof鉴于,考虑到resultfrom归因于thereasonseemstobeobvious;thereareabout...;forthisreason;asaresultofthis;therefore;...andso...;consequently所以,因此;asaresult;thus这样,如此,因而;hence因此;so;sothat...;inconsequence结果,结果;asaconsequence;accordingly因此,于是,相应地;inevitably不可避免地;undertheseconditionsthereupon因此于是upon迫近

3)转折关系:

but;evenso;however;though;eventhough;independentof;recklessof不顾;despitethat;inspiteofthat;regardlessof不顾;yet...;andyet;butunless.Nonetheless尽管如此

4)并列关系:

and;also;too;aswellas;either...,or...;both...and...

5)(补充)递进关系:

furthermore此外,而且;moreover而且,此外;further进一步地,此外;Inthisway;still;notonly...butalso...;not...but...;inaddition(to);additionally,muchmoreinteresting,morespecifically更具体地说,next,besides;asfaras...isconcerned至于;moreover此外;inotherwords;

alongthislineofconsideration;on(the)onehand...在一方面,ontheotherhand...;even;asasayinggoes...;inordertodoit...;meanwhile同时;atthesametime;accordingly因此;Inthefirstplace...,inthesecondplace...;equallyimportant;ofevengreaterappeal.

6)比较关系:

similarly;inlikemanner,incomparisonwith;whencomparedwith;comparedwith;wheninfact...;like...;likewise同样地,也;similarlyimportant;apartfrom(doing)...;...ratherthan...,bydoingso;both…and...;inthesameway;notonly...but(also).

7)对照(不同点):

yet;still;forallofthat;notwithstanding虽然,尽管;rather当然,的确,宁愿,相当;neither...nor;although;though;but;however;somethingisjusttheotherwayaround;yet;conversely相反的;unlike;opposedto;asopposedtothis与不同;incontrast(to);bywayof;onthecontrary;differentfromthis;nevertheless然而,不过,虽然如此;contraryto;whereas但是,鉴于;while;butontheotherhand

8)举例关系:

forexample;forinstance例如;inthiscase既然假若这样;namely也就是instance例子实例

换句话说;asyouknow;youmayas/say;asheexplains;like;suchas;acaseinpointis一个恰当的例子是...;consider...;inparticular尤其特别;including...;foronething...首先,foranother...;putitsimply;statedroughly粗糙地,概略地;asanillustration,Iwillsay...;agoodexample(of...)wouldbe...;todetailthis,Iwouldliketo...;Itisinterestingtonotethat...;inthissituation;asproof;takethecaseof;takeasexample(something);asfor;asregards;asto;accordingto;onthisoccasion.

9)强调关系:

infact;especially;particularly特别,尤其;moreover(此外);naturally;whatismoreimportant;inreality事实上;certainly;ofcourse;indeed;inparticular;nottomention...;believeitornot;undeniably(无可置疑);otherthingbeingequal;itiscertain/surethat...;tobestrict;tobetrue;bydefinition;definitely明确地,肯定地;undoubtedly;withoutadoubt;intruth,inanyevent(不论怎样);withoutreservation(毫无保留地);obviously,notonly..but(also...),both...and...

10)条件关系:

if;unless;lest;providedthat;ifitisthecase;inthissense;once...;ifpossible;ifnecessary;ifso;ifnotall;ifanything.

11)归纳总结类:

inaword/insum/inshort

    inbrief/inconclusion/insummary

therefore因此,所以/hence因此,今后

tosumup/toconclude 

theconclusioncanbedrawnthat

forthisreason/onthewhole

12)地点关系:

beyond;oppositeto;adjacent邻近to;atthesameplace;there;over;inthemiddle;around;infrontof;inthedistance;farther;hereandthere;above;below;attheright;between;onthisside.

13)目的关系:

withthisobject无证;forthispurpose;inorderthat;inthisway,since;sothat;onthataccount由于。

缘故;incase万一;withaviewto考虑到;forthesamereason.

14)重申关系:

inotherwords;thatistosay;asIhavesaid;again;onceagain.

15)结果关系:

accordingly;thus;consequently(因此);hence;therefore;thereupon;inevitably;undertheseconditions;asaresult;asaconsequence;because;becauseof;sothat;notonly...but(also...);so...asto.

16)顺序关系:

first;second;thirdly;next;then;attheoutset(在开始时),followingthis;atthistime;now;atthispoint;after;afterward后来;afterthis;subsequently后来;lastly最终;finally;consequently所以,因此;beforethis;previously;precedingthis;simultaneously同时地;concurrently(同时发生的)

17)时间关系:

atonce;immediately;atlength终于,最后;inthemeantime同时;meanwhile;atthesametime;intheend;then;soon;notlongafter;later;atonce;atlast;finally;sometimeago;atpresent;allofasudden突然;fromthistimeon;fromtimetotime;sincethen;when;whenever;nextpoint;afewminuteslater;formerly;as;once;since;occasionally偶然地;inamoment;shortly立刻;whereupon于是,因此;previously

Henceforth今后

介词prep.Allof十足

1.在...以前

Onlytwodaysremainedbeforetheexamination.

考前只剩下两天了。

2.(指顺序、重要性等)在...之前,先于

Yournamecomesbeforemine.

你的名字在我之前。

Pridecomesbeforeafall.骄必败。

3.由...考虑中

Wewillputthematterbeforethecommittee.

我将把此事提交委员会考虑。

4.在...前面;在...面前

Shesaidshehadneverspokenbeforeanaudience.

她说她从未在大庭广众讲演过。

状语从句引导词

时间状语从句

when,as,while,assoonas,before,after,since,till,until  特殊引导词:

theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday,theinstant,immediately,directly,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when倒装

 地点状语从句

常用引导词:

where  特殊引导词:

Wherever,anywhere,everywhere

原因状语从句

  常用引导词:

because,since,as,for  特殊引导词:

seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat.

 目的状语从句

  常用引导词:

sothat,inorderthat  特殊引导词:

lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthat

结果状语从句

  常用引导词:

so…that,such…that,  特殊引导词:

suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,程度

条件状语从句

  常用引导词:

if,unless,  特殊引导词:

as/solongas,on

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