高考英语阅读理解时文广告及其解题技巧及练习题含答案.docx
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高考英语阅读理解时文广告及其解题技巧及练习题含答案
高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1.阅读理解
⒈AdmissionandSchoolPolicies
Theenrollment(注册)ofapupiltotheSchoolissubjecttotheSchool'sAdmissionandEntrypoliciesandotherpoliciesandproceduresrevisedbytheSchoolfromtimetotime.
⒋Fees
SchoolFeesarelistedontheFeeScheduleandvaryfromtimetotime.Afullterm'stuitionmustbepaidforanytermduringwhichthepupilisinattendanceregardlessofthenumberofdaysattended.Iftuitionfeeshavenotbeenpaid,theRefundableDepositshallbeusedtopaythetuitionfeesandtheparents/guardiansremainresponsiblefortherest.TheSchoolreservestherighttoexclude(开除)apupiliftuitionorotherfeesarenotpaidinfullbytheduedate.
⒉WithdrawalbyParent/Guardian
Ifaparent/guardiandesirestowithdrawachildforanyreasonfromtheschool,thatparent/guardianshallgiveaminimumofsixweekswrittenwithdrawalnoticetotheSchool.Noticereceivedduringaschoolholidaywillbeconsideredtohavebeenreceivedonthefirstdayofthefollowingterm.
⒊RefundableDeposit(押金)
Whenapupilisofferedaplacetheparent/guardianshallimmediatelypaytherequiredRefundableDeposit.ThisistosecureenrollmentattheSchooluntilthetermlyorannualfeeshavebeenpaid.TheRefundableDepositisrefundable,andshallbewithoutinterestandwithouttakingintoaccountchangesinexchangerates.
⒌Terminationbytheschool
Theschoolmayterminate(终止)thisagreementwhenpermanentexclusionorremovalisrequired.TheSchoolshallnottakesuchactionwithoutgoodcauseandfullconsultationwithparents/guardiansandthepupil.Parents/guardianshavetherighttoappealonadecisiontopermanentlyexcludeapupil.
(1)Howlonginadvanceshouldawrittenwithdrawalnoticebegiven?
A.Awholeholiday.
B.Atleastsixweeks.
C.Awholeterm.
D.Atleastoneday.
(2)Whatdoweknowabouttuitionfees?
A.Theymustbefullypaid.
B.Theystaythesameeveryyear.
C.Theyvarywiththenumberofdaysattended.
D.Theycan'tbepaidwiththerefundabledeposit.
(3)Inwhichsectionofaschool'sbrochuremightthetextappear?
A.StudyTips.
B.ApplicationProcedures.
C.TermsandConditions.
D.FrequentlyAskedQuestions.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据2.WithdrawalbyParent/Guardian部分中的“Ifaparent/guardiandesirestowithdrawachildforanyreasonfromtheschool,thatparent/guardianshallgiveaminimumofsixweekswrittenwithdrawalnoticetotheSchool.”如家长/监护人因任何原因欲将子女退学,须最少提前六星期向学校发出书面退学通知,可知退学通知书应至少提前六周发出。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据4.Fees部分中的“Afullterm'stuitionmustbepaidforanytermduringwhichthepupilisinattendanceregardlessofthenumberofdaysattended.”无论学生上课的天数多少,在任何学期,都必须支付一个学期的学费,可知学费必须全额支付。
故选A。
(3)考查推理判断。
纵观全文可知,本文介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细则条款。
可知文章最有可能出现在学校宣传册的条款及细则部分。
故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息。
并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing:
WangfujingXinhuaBookstore
ItistheoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijingandlargestchainbookshopinChinawiththousandsofbranches.Itoffersalargecollectionofbooksinvolvingpolitics,economics,literature,education,artandscience,withatotalnumberofnearly200,000books.VCDs,DVDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefoundinthebookshop.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-21:
30
Location:
No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrict(nexttoOrientalPlaza)
ChinaBookstore
AsoneofthebestbookstoresinBeijing,itisnotaverybigone,butitoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.Thenewbookshereareatan80%discountnormally,whiletherearesomesecondhandbooksaswellatmuchcheaperprices.Additionally,youwillfindanimpressiveselectionofbooksonChinesepainting,calligraphyandphotography.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-17:
00(Weekdays)
Location:
No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict
BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore
ThisisthebestonefromwhichtobuyChineselanguagelearningbooksofalllevels.Therearealsodictionaries,encyclopedias,linguisticbooksandreadingmaterialsfromwhichtochoose.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-17:
00(Weekdays) 09:
00-16:
00(Weekends)
Location:
ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrict
BeijingBookBuilding
Thereisagreatvarietyofbooksfromwhichyoumaychoose.InthisbiggestbookstoreinBeijing,youwillfindbookswritteninEnglishinthebasement,andtherearemanyChineselanguagelearningmaterialsonthethirdfloor.Thepersonnelinthebookshopareveryhelpful,andtheyspeakEnglish.
OpeningHours:
09:
00-21:
00
Location:
No.17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict
(1)Whereareyoumostlikelytofindaffordablenewbooksatalowerprice?
A.ChengfuRd,HaidianDistrict.
B.No.218,WangfujingStreet,DongchengDistrict.
C.No.17,WestChanganAvenue,XichengDistrict.
D.No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict.
(2)Whichbookstorehasthelongestopeninghoursonweekdays?
A.ChinaBookstore.
B.WangfujingXinhuaBookstore.
C.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore.
D.BeijingBookBuilding.
(3)WhatisspecialaboutBeijingBookBuilding?
A.ItsellsChineselanguagelearningbooks.
B.Itfeaturesthelargestvarietyofbooks.
C.Ithasmanyfloorsandsections.
D.ItsstaffcancommunicateinEnglish.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。
介绍了北京几家规模最大最棒的书店。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据ChinaBookstore部分中的“Thenewbookshereareatan80%discountnormally,whiletherearesomesecondhandbooksaswellatmuchcheaperprices.”可知中国书店新书打8折,二手书很多,价格更便宜。
书店位置在No.115,EastLiulichangStreet,XichengDistrict.故选D。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据WangfujingXinhuaBookstore部分中的“ OpeningHours:
09:
00-21:
30”;ChinaBookstore 部分中的“OpeningHours:
09:
00-17:
00(Weekdays)”;BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore部分中的“OpeningHours:
09:
00-17:
00(Weekdays)”;BeijingBookBuilding部分中的“OpeningHours:
09:
00-21:
00”可知4家书店的营业时间中WangfujingXinhuaBookstore工作日营业时间最长。
故选B。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据BeijingBookBuilding部分中的“ Thepersonnelinthebookshopareveryhelpful,andtheyspeakEnglish.”北京图书大厦的特色是员工会说英语。
而前三个选项是书店共有的特点,不是北京图书大厦的特色。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
ActiveChallenge
Weightlosscampforgirlsaged13-18inCanada
ActiveChallengeisaweightlossprogramspeciallyforyoungwomen.Theburdenofbeingoverweightisheavierthanjusttheextrapounds.Weuseoutdooradventurestochallengethegirls,togivethemsomethingtodrawstrengthfrom.
Becauseyou'llbelosingweightalongsideyoungwomenjustlikeyou,you'llfindnoonelaughingatyouandyou'llhelpeachother.AtActiveChallengeyou'llmakelifelongfriendswithyoungwomenofyourownageandlearntolovenewadventurousactivities.
Unlikeanyotherweightlossprogram,ActiveChallengeisdesignedsoyou'llloseweightandhavethestrategies(策略)andskillstokeeptheweightoffforever.ActiveChallengedoesnotputyouonadiet.WefollowtheCanadaFoodGuidetohealthyeatingandexerciseappropriateportion(一份)control.Wehelpyoudevelophealthyhabits.
ThestaffatActiveChallengecombineexperiencedoutdooradventureprofessionalswithhighlyqualifiedclinicians.Allofusareabsolutelydevotedtohelpingyouachievelastingbehavioralchangeandweightloss.Mostofall,wearedevotedtohavingagreattimedoingit.
Pre-Camp:
Uponregistration(注册)inActiveChallenge,aregistrationpackagewillbesentouttoyouwithformstobecompletedbeforecampingaswellasprogrampreparationmaterials
anintroductiontoActiveChallengeandpre-programpersonalchallengingassignments(任务)togetyouonyourwaytowardahealthierself.
Post-Camp:
Ourpostprogramisdesignedtokeepyoufocusedandremindyouofthegoalsthatyousetduringthecamp.Afterthecampendswewillsendyouhomewithyourpersonalmealandexerciseplanandkeepintouchwithyouforafullthreemonthsthroughletters,emailsandphonecalls,trackingyourprogressandgivingyoustrategiesandsupport.
(1)Outdooradventurousactivitiesareheldforgirls_____.
A. tofollowagooddiet
B. toloseweightquickly
C. tobuilduptheirhealth
D. tomakethemstronger
(2)HowwillgirlsfeelabouttheatmosphereatActiveChallenge?
A. Lonelybutsafe.
B. Coldbutexciting.
C. Friendlyandsupportive.
D. Competitiveandchallenging.
(3)Afterregistration,girls_____.
A. shouldgotobuytheprogrampreparationmaterials
B. willbeinformedhowtogetpreparedfortheprogram
C. shouldlearnsomeskillsandstrategiestoloseweight
D. willhavetofinishsomechallengingassignmentsathome
(4)Thepost-camphelpwilllast_____.
A.untiltheendofNovember
B.untilthebeginningofthenextyear
C.untilgirlsachievesuccessintheirlives
D.untilgirlscankeeptheirweightoffforever
(5)Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.ToexplainwhyActiveChallengeispopular.
B.Toshareskillsandstrategiesoflosingweight.
C.Toshowhowimportantlosingweightis.
D.ToinvitegirlstojoininActiveChallenge.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一则广告,介绍了一个专为加拿大年轻女性举办的减肥夏令营,详细描述了夏令营包括的活动,及对年轻女性的帮助。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据图框下第一段中的“Weuseoutdooradventurestochallengethegirls,togivethemsomethingtodrawstrengthfrom.”我们用户外冒险来挑战女孩们,给她们力量)可知,野外冒险训练使女孩们增强力量。
故选D。
(2)考查推理判断。
根据图框下第二段中的“Becauseyou'llbelosingweightalongsideyoungwomenjustlikeyou,you'llfindnoonelaughingatyouandyou'llhelpeachother.AtAct