高考湖北英语试题及答案.docx
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高考湖北英语试题及答案
2005年高考英语试题及答案（湖北）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页，第二卷15至16页。
共150分．考试用时120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
注意事项：
1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3、考试结束，监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分．满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．
1．Whathappenedtotheman?
A．Hewaspusheddown．
B．Heknockedintoadoor
C．Heranintosomeone
2．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A．She’sexcitedaboutthetrip．
B．She’suninterestedinthetrip．
C．She’sregretfulaboutthetrip．
3．Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A．Greetinghisguests．
B．Cleaningthehouse．
C．ArguingwithMaggie．
4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Sheenjoyedthemusicattheparty．
B．Shedidn’tlikethefoodattheparty．
C．Shedidn’thaveagoodtimeattheparty．
5．Whycan’tthewomanplayherrecords?
A．Becauseshe’sbrokenthem．
B．Becauseshe’slefttheminthecafe．
C．Becauseshe’sforgottenwheresheputthem．
第二节（共15／b题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍．
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．whatisthewomanreportingtothepolice?
A．Athiefisinherhouse．
B．Thereisafightdownstairs．
C．Someoneisbreakingherwindow．
7．Whatdoesthemanaskthewolnantodo?
A．Tohideinacar．
B．Togodownstairs．
C．Tostayinherbedroom．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What'stheplanfortheactivityonFriday?
A．Ameetingfollowedbya1unch．
B．A1unchfollowedbya1ecture
C．A1ecturefollowedbyameeting
9．WhattimewillProfessorSmithfinishhistalk?
A．Atabout1：
45
B．Atabout2：
15
C．Atabout2：
45
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whomisthewomandisappointedin?
A．Thejudges．
B．Thelisteners．
C．Thespeakers
11．Accordingtothewoman，howdidmostofthelistenersfeelabouttheresultofthecompetition
A．Theyweresatisfied．
B．Theywereastonished．
C．Theywereworried．
12．Whatdothemanandwomandisagreeon?
A．Whosespeechwasbetter．
B．Whosepronunciationwasbetter．
C．Whosespeechwasmeaningful．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whoisthewomantalkingto?
A．Astranger．
B．Afriend．
C．Herpartner．
14．Wherearethetwospeakers?
A．Atanairport
B．Atabusstop．
C．Atadepartmentstore．
15．Whydoesthemansaytheylosthalfthefunoftraveling?
A．Becausehiswifelosta$100billontheirtrip.
B．Becausehiswifeleftherpurseatadepartmentstore．
C．Becausehiswife’shandbagwastakenawayattheairport．
16．Whatdoesthewomanthankthemanforattheendoftheconversation?
A．Fortellingherthatthebuswascoming．
B．FortellingherthewaytoSundaySquare．
C．Fortellinghertobecarefulduringthetrip．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisabloodtransfusion?
A．Losingalotofbloodinaseriousaccidentoradifficultoperation．
B．Findingonttheamountofbloodapatientneeds／oranoperation．
C．Takingbloodfromsomeoneelseandputtingitintoapatient’sbody
18．Whatfinallymadealmosteverybloodtransfusionsuccessful?
A．Thediscoveryofbloodtypes
B．Thefoundingofabloodbank．
CTheexperimentwithsheepblood．
19．Accordingtothespeaker，ifyougive10％ofyourblood，howlongdoesittakeyourbodytoreplaceit?
A．Oneweek．
B．Fivedays．
C．Oneday．
20．Whatisthemainpurposeofthespeech?
A．T0callonpeopletogiveblood
B．Toexplainwhatabloodtransfusionis．
C．Toreviewthehistoryoftheresearchonblood．
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分。
满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants．
A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever
答案是B。
21．Therepairscostalot，butit’smoneywell．
A．tospendB．spentC．beingspentD．spending
22．Whentheoldmantowalkbacktohishouse，thesunitselfbehindthemountain．
A．started；hadalreadyhiddenB．hadstarted；hadalreadyhidden
C．hadstarted；washidingD．wasstarting；hid
23．Hewashopingtogoabroadbuthisparentsthattheywon’tsupporthimunlesshecanborrowmoneyfromthebank
A．weredecidingB．havedecidedCdecidedD．willdecide
24．Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakit______intoparts．
A．downB．upC．offD．out
25．-Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?
Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow．
_________.You’rewelcome．
A．Yes．IdoBNevermind
C．Yes．pleaseD．Notatall
26_______fromodlercontinentsforminionsofyears，Australiahasmanyplantsandanimals
notfoundinanyothercountryintheworld．
A．BeingseparatedB．Havingseparated
C．HavingbeenseparatedD．Tobeseparated
27．First，itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfrom．
A．everyoneelseB．theother
C．someoneelseD．therest
28．Whatatable!
I’veneverseensuchathingbefore．Itisitislong．
A．halfnotaswideasB．widenotashalfas
C．nothalfaswideasD．aswideasnothalf
29．Hersisterhasbecomealawyer，shewantedtobe．
A．whoB．thatC．whatD．which
30．Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedavs．_______heistiredout．
A．ThereisnopointB．Thereisnoneed
C．itisnowonderD．Itisnowav
31．Theystartedoff1ateandgottotheairportwithminutesto_______．
A．spareB．catchC．1eaveDmake
32．一DoyouknowwhereDavidis?
Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere．
一Well．Hehavegonefar-hiscoat'sstillhere
A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tDwouldn’t
33．IfI——plantodoanything1wantedto，I'dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible．
A．wouldB．couldC．hadtoD．oughtto
34．一Father．youpromised!
一Well.．Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst．
A．sowasIB．sodidICso1wasD．soIdid
35．Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago．Iwonderifyoucanmyfather．
A．findoutB．pickoutC．100koutD．speakout
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分．满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、c和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Youarenearthefrontlineofabattle．Aroundyoushellsareexploding；peopleareshootingfromahousebehindyou．Whatareyoudoingthere?
Youaren’tasoldier．Yonaren’t36carryingagun．You’restandinginfrontofa37andyou’retellingtheTV38whatishappening．
It’sallinaday’sworkforawarreporter．anditcanbevery39．Inthefirsttwoyearsofthe40informerYugoslavia（前南斯拉夫），28reportersandphotographerswerekilled．Hundredsmorewere41．Whatkindofpeopleputthemselvesindangerto42picturestoourTVscreensand43toournewspapers?
Whydotheydoit?
“Ithinkit'severyyoungjournalist's44tobeaforeignreporter,"saysMichaelNicholson，“that’s45youfindtheexcitement．Sowhenthefirstopportunitycomes，youtakeit46itisawar
Buttherearemomentsof47．JeremyBowensays，“Yes，whenyou’relyingonthegroundandbullets（子弹）areflying48yourears．youthink：
’WhatamIdoinghere?
I’mnotgoingtodothisagain．’Butthatfeeling49afterawhileandwhenthenextwarstarts，you’llbe50．”
“Noneofusbelievesthatwe’regoingto51，”addsMichael．Buthealways52a1uckycharm（护身符）withhim．Itwasgiventohimbyhiswifeforhisfirstwar．It'sacardwhichsays“Takecareofyourself．”Doesheeverthinkaboutdying?
“Oh，53，andeverytimeithappensyoulooktotheskyandsaytoGod，‘Ifyougetmeoutofthis,I54I’IIneverdoitagain．’YoucanalmosthearGod55，becauseyouknowhedoesn’tbelieveyou．”
36．A．simplyB．reallyC．merelyD．even
37．A．crowdB．houseC．battlefieldD．camera
38．A．producersB．ViewersC．directorsD．actors
39．A．dangerousB．excitingC．normalD．disappointing
40．A．stayB．fightC．warD．1ife
41．A．injuredB．buriedC．defeatedD．saved
42．A．bringB．showC．takeD．make
43．AscenesB．passagesC．storiesD．contents
44．A．beliefB．dreamC．dutyD．faith
45．A．whyB．whatC．howD．where
46A．evensoB．eversinceC．asifD．evenif
47．A．fearB．surpriseC．shameD．sadness
48．A．intoB．aroundC．pastD．through
49．A．returnsB．goesC．continuesD．occurs
50．A．thereB．awayC．outD．home
51．A．1eaveB．escapeC．dieD．remain
52．A．hangsB．wearsC．holdsD．carries
53．A．neverB．manytimesC．sometimeD．seldom
54．A．considerB．acceptC．promiseD．guess
55．A．whisperingB．1aughingC．screamingD．crying
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20dx题；每小题2分。
满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、c和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?
Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy．Afterall，youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy．
Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy．However，theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason．Theirsingingisactuallyawarningt0otherbirdstostayout0ftheirterritory
Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?
Aterritoryisanareathatananimal，usuallythemale，claims（声称）asitsown．Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere．Nootherfamilies0fthesamespecies（物种）arewelcome．Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome．Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou，youmightshout．Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway．
Ifso，youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim．Abirddoesthesamething．Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime，especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season．Soheisscreamingallthetime，whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornotThisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong，anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway．
Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs．
Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagea
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