人教新版初中八年级下册英语Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains单元测试题含答案4.docx
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人教新版初中八年级下册英语Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains单元测试题含答案4
人教新版初中八年级下册英语Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains单元测试题(含答案)
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
评卷人
得分
一、阅读单选
Oncethereweretwobrothers.Nolbu,theolderone,wasrichandgreedy(贪婪的),Hyungbu,theyoungerbrother,waspoorandgenerous.
OnedaywhenHyungbu'ssevenchildrenwerehungry,hewenttoaskhisbrotherforricetofeedthem.Butwhenhissister-in-law(嫂子)sawHyungbu,shedidnotwanttogivehimanyrice.Insteadshehithimonthecheekwiththericespoon.Hyungbuwassohungrythatheatethelittlebitofriceonhisface.Thenheturnedtheothercheekandtoldhertohithimagain.Thistimeshehithimwithacleanspoon.
Onhiswayhome,Hyungbufoundaswallowwhoselegwasbroken.Hetookcareofituntilitwaswell,andthenletitflyaway.
Whenspringcame,theswallowbroughtHyungbuagourdseed(葫芦籽)toplant.Inthefall,afterheharvestedthegourds,Hyungbuopenedoneofthem.Goldcoinspouredout!
Hebecamearichman.
Nolbuwasjealous(嫉妒的)becausehisyoungerbrothernowhadabighousewithabeautifulgarden.HewantedtoknowhowHyungbubecamesorich.SoHyungbutoldhimexactlywhathadhappened.OnthewayhomefromHyungbu'shouse,Nolbufoundaswallow.Hebrokeitsleg,andthencaredforit.Afteritgotbetter,heletitflyaway.Thefollowingyear,theswallowbroughthimagourdseed,NolbudidjustwhatHyungbuhaddone.
But,inautumnwhenNolbuopenedhisgourd,therewasnogold.Instead,dirtywaterpouredoutofit.Thewaterfloodedhishouseandfarm.Suddenlyhewasapoormanwithnofoodandnohome.
1.Hyungbuledadifficultlife,buthewasa________man.
A.greedyB.busyC.kindD.rich
2.Hyungbu'ssister-in-lawdidn'twantto________.
A.hitHyungbuB.helpHyungbu
C.bejealousofHyungbuD.carefortheswallow
3.Aswallowisakindof________.
A.birdB.catC.toyD.bear
4.TheswallowbroughtHyungbu________.
A.goldcoinsB.amagicgourdseed
C.abighousewithabeautifulgardenD.dirtywater
5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Hyungbufoundaswallowonhiswayhome,anditgavehimagourdseed.
B.TheswallowbroughtNolbuagourdseedbecauseNolbusavedit.
C.Thetwobrothersandtheirfamilieslivedhappilytogether.
D.Hyungbuwassohonestthathetoldhisbrotherwhathadhappened.
SpanishBallet(西班牙芭蕾舞)
TheSpanishNationalBalletwilltourourcountryandtheirclassicalrepertoire(全部剧目)willbeshowninBeijing.
Time:
7:
30p.m.,May20—21
Place:
ChaoyangTheater,26DongsanhuanBeilu,ChaoyangDistrict
Tel:
6506-8116
OperaClassic(古典作品)
AnewproductionofKunquOpera(atraditionalChineseoperainEastChina'sJiangsuProvince)isnowoninBeijing.
Time:
8:
00p.m.,May23
Place:
TianqiaoTheater,30BeiweiLu,XuanwuDistrict
Tel:
8315-6300
WonderfulConcert
MusiciansoftheChineseNationalSymphonyOrchestra(交响乐团)willholdaconcertinBeijing.WecanenjoyMozart'sFluteConcerto(协奏曲)inGMajor,Haydn'sTrumpetConcertoandworksbytheChinesecomposerChenQigang.
Time:
7:
30p.m.,May25
Place:
PolyTheater,14DongzhimenNandajie,DongchengDistrict
Tel:
6500-118
6.IfChenHuanisonlyfreeontheeveningofMay21,hecanenjoy________.
A.Haydn'sTrumpetConcertoB.SpanishBallet
C.OperaClassicD.Mozart'sFluteConcerto
7.Mr.JohnsonlikesSpanishballetverymuch,sohecangoto________toseeit.
A.TianqiaoTheaterB.NationalTheater
C.ChaoyangTheaterD.PolyTheater
8.WhereisTianqiaoTheater?
A.At35DongsanhuanBeilu,ChaoyangDistrict.
B.At14DongzhimenNandajie,DongchengDistrict.
C.At30BeiweiLu,XuanwuDistrict.
D.At30DongsanhuanBeilu,DongchengDistrict.
9.JanewantstobuyatickettoenjoyatraditionalChineseopera,sosheshouldcall________.
A.8315-6200B.6506-8116
C.6500-118D.8315-6300
10.Youcanenjoyalltheentertainmentinthecityof________.
A.ShanghaiB.Tianjin
C.BeijingD.Nanjing
Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!
There'sahorseshoe.Pickitupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn'tworththetrouble.”Hisfathersaidnothingbuthepickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwiththefewpenniesheboughtsomecherries(樱桃).
Thefatherandthesonwenton.Thesunwaswellupinthesky,andtherewasn'tahouseorevenatreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothercherryandonceagain,hissonlostnotimeinpickingitupandputtingitinhismouth.
Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandthesonpickedthemup.WhenThomashadeatenupallthecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbent(弯腰)downearlytopickupthathorseshoe,itwouldnothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthecherries.Alwaysrememberthathewhodoesnotworryaboutthelittlethingswillfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.”
11.Whopickedupthehorseshoeatlast?
A.Theson.B.Thefather.
C.Boththefatherandtheson.D.Neitherthefathernortheson.
12.Whenthesonrefusedtopickupthehorseshoe,thefather________.
A.beatthesonB.saidnothing
C.feltveryhappyD.becameveryangry
13.Thefarmerbought________withthemoneyafterhesoldthehorseshoe.
A.somebreadB.somewaterC.somecherriesD.somepennies
14.Thefatherdroppedthecherriesonebyone,because________.
A.hewantedtoteachhissonalesson
B.hewantedhissontodomoreexercise
C.hewantedhissontoeatthemall
D.hewantedtolaughathisson
15.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat________.
A.cherriesaresodeliciousthatmostofusliketoeatthem
B.ahorseshoeissoexpensivethatitcanbringusalotofmoney
C.ifwewanttoeatcherries,wemustpickupahorseshoe
D.ifwedon'tworryaboutthelittlethings,wecannotdothegreatthings
SomegodsandgoddessesinGreekMyth(希腊神话)
Zeus(宙斯)—thegodoftheskyandthunder,law,orderandfate.
ZeusistheyoungestsonofCronusandRhea.Hetookhisfather’splaceandbecamethekingofthegodsandtheruleroftheuniverse.Inartwork,heisaseriousmiddle-agedmanwithastrongbodyandadarkbeard(胡须).
Hermes(赫尔墨斯)—thegodoftravel,transportation,communication,writingandsports.
HermesisthesonofZeus.Hesendsmessagesbetweengodsandmen.Inartwork,heisahandsomeyoungmanandhehasnobeard.
Artemis(阿耳忒弥斯)—thegoddessofanimals,younggirlsandchildbirth.
ArtemisisthedaughterofZeusandthetwinsisterofApollo.Inartworksheisayoungwomaninaknee-lengthdress.Artemislikeslivingafreeandindependentlife.Shelikesoutdooractivities,especiallyhunting.Shedoesn’tlikebeingmarried.
Apollo(阿波罗)—thegodoflight,truth,musicandmore.
ApolloisthesonofZeus,andthetwinbrotherofArtemis.Apolloisthemosthandsomegod.Inartwork,heisayoungmanwithlonghair.Apolloisagreatgod.Henevertellsliesandmanygoddesseslovehim.
16.______isthekingofthegods.
A.ZeusB.HermesC.ArtemisD.Apollo
17.______isthesonofZeusandhehasnobeard.
A.ZeusB.HermesC.ArtemisD.Apollo
18.______isthetwinsisterofApollo;shelikesoutdooractivities.
A.ZeusB.HermesC.ArtemisD.Apollo
19.______isthemosthandsomegod,andhenevertellslies.
A.ZeusB.HermesC.ArtemisD.Apollo
20.______aretwins.
A.ZeusandHermesB.HermesandArtemis
C.ArtemisandApolloD.ApolloandHermes
Haveyouheardofanylegendsaboutthemoon?
Theyarereallyinteresting.
MostChineseknowthestoryofChang-Eandherflighttothemoon.ButtheymaynotknowwhythereisalsoaJadeRabbit(玉兔)inthemoon.Hereisoneofthestories.Threefairies(仙女)changedthemselvesintopooroldmenandaskedafox,amonkey,andarabbitforfood.Boththefoxandthemonkeygavesomefoodtothem.Buttherabbithadnothingtogivethem.Therabbitsawthattheywerestillhungry,hejumpedintoafiretoofferhisownflesh(肉).Thefairieswereverythankful,sotheysenttherabbittoliveintheMoonPalacebesidethebeautifulandlonelyChang-E.
ChinesepeopleoftentalkaboutChang-E“thewomaninthemoon”.Inwesterncountries,peopletalkabout“themaninthemoon”.Themaninthemoonisanoldmanwithsomesticks(树枝)onhisback.Sometimeshecarriesalanternwithalittledogbesidehim.
21.Inthestory,______firstgavethethreefairiessomefood.
A.onlythefoxB.themonkeyandtherabbit
C.thefoxandtherabbitD.thefoxandthemonkey
22.Theunderlinedword“they”standsfor______inthepassage.
A.thefoxandthemonkey
B.thethreefairies
C.themonkeyandthethreefairies
D.thepoormenandthethreefairies
23.Whatdidtherabbitdoforthethreefairies?
A.Hejumpedoverafireandwentaway.
B.Hejumpedintoafiretoofferhisownflesh.
C.Hehadnothingtogivethem,andhehadtorunaway.
D.Heaskedthefoxandthemonkeyforhelp.
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Threefairieschangedthefox,themonkeyandtherabbitintopooroldmen.
B.Thefairieswereverythankfultothefoxandtherabbit.
C.ThefairiessenttherabbittolivebesideChang-E.
D.Inwesterncountries,thereisawomaninthemoon.Sheusuallycarriesalantern.
25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ItisabouthowtheJadeRabbithelpedthefairies.
B.Itisabouttheinterestinglegendsaboutthemoon.
C.ItisaboutthestoryofChang-E.
D.Itisaboutthestoryof“thewomanandthemaninthemoon”.
OnedayMrsWilsontookTrudyandBentogoshopping.Theywenttothesupermarketinthenew