广东版高中英语全程复习方略素能提升演练三十选修6Unit 5人教版.docx

广东版高中英语全程复习方略素能提升演练三十选修6Unit 5人教版.docx

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广东版高中英语全程复习方略素能提升演练三十选修6Unit5人教版

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素能提升演练（三十）

选修6Unit5

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.—DoyouallowyoursontotravelinEuropealonethissummer?

—__________（绝对地）not.

2.Theboyhasthe__________（潜能）tobecomeapianist,butunluckily,ithasneverbeendevelopedbecauseofpoverty.

3.Withcompetitionbecomingsevererandseverer,nowadays,studentsarenot__________（保证）jobswhentheygraduatefromcollege.

4.Thefearofallkindsofexaminationscanbeasourceofdeep__________（焦虑）tomanystudents.

5.Shelooksyoung,but__________（实际上）she’s50yearsold.

6.Thepolicecarpulledup__________（在旁边）.

7.Bill__________（挥手）hishandtousandthendroveaway.

8.Shegotintoa__________（惊慌）whenshefoundshehadlosthernecklace.

9．TheBigIslandishometooneofthemostactivevolcanoesintheworld.Ithas__________（爆发）atotalof40timessince1924.

10.Weareconsidering__________（任命）himtoactassecretary.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1.________________mostofthewomenatthattime,shewasluckybecauseshecouldchoosetheoneshelovedthemost.（compare）

和当时的大多数女士相比，她算是幸运的了，因为她能选择她最爱的。

2.______________________________,shesatdownandfeltmuchmorerelaxed.（answer）

回答了老师的问题后，她坐了下来，感到无比轻松。

3.WhenIphonedhimthismorning,he__________________forHongKong.（leave）

今天早上我给他打电话时，他正要动身去香港。

4.Sheworkedonfortwomoredays.Beingexhausted,she_________________andfellasleepsoon.（make）

又忙了两天，她精疲力竭朝着床走去，并很快就睡着了。

5._______________________whenIgetthere?

（guarantee）

我去那儿你能保证我有工作吗？

6.___________________________,shepublishedaseriesofpapersonthefamousartistVincentVanGogh.（appoint）.

被任命为教授以后，她发表了几篇关于著名画家文森特·梵高的论文。

7.Theweather,___________________________________,annoyedmeverymuch.（vary）

这忽凉忽热的天气烦死我了。

8.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?

—_____________________.（suit）

——八点在电影院门口怎么样？

——对我很合适。

9.__________________mostmotherswanttheirdaughterstobeapublicservant,whichisconsideredastableandsecurejob.（report）

据报道，大多数母亲都想让自己的女儿当公务员，工作稳定、收入有保障。

10.________________________________,hesetaboutwritinghisnextbook.（settle）

在新房子里住下以后，他就开始写下一部书。

Ⅲ.完形填空

OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’sclubasusual.Itwasapleasantwayof1timeforanoldwomanwholivedalone.

Whenshecamehomeshe2somethingunusual.Hadsomeonegotin?

Thebackdoorandthewindowswerealllockedandtherewasno3offorcedentry.Hadanythingbeentaken?

Shewentfromroomtoroom,4,andfoundhercameraandsparewatchmissing.

ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutather5time,butdidn’tgototheclub.Instead,shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,lettingherselfinthroughthe6door.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwouldhappen.

Itwas4o’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewas7teaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthenextmomentshe8herletter-boxbeingpushedopen.Pickingupthekettleofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardstheletter-box.Apieceof9appearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob（圆形旋钮）onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarke10thekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.A11crywasheardoutsideasthewire12tothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwasfollowedbythesoundof13feet.

Itwasn’tlongbeforethepolicecaughtthethief.AndMrs.Clarkewasgreatly14attheclubforhersuccessful15.

1．A.savingB．passingC．stealingD．finding

2．A.learnedB．foundC．sensedD．hoped

3．A.sightB．exhibitionC．noteD．sign

4．A.watchingB．searchingC．lookingD．checking

5．A.lateB．dinnerC．usualD．own

6．A.openB．backC．frontD．broken

7．A.drinkingB．makingC．pouringD．planting

8．A.sawB．watchedC．heardD．smelled

9.A.woodB．equipmentC．chalkD．wire

10．A.discoveredB．brought

C．raisedD．supported

11．A.softB．gentleC．sharpD．loud

12．A.pushedB．putC．stuckD．fell

13．A.walkingB．jumpingC．runningD．steady

14．A.admiredB．encouraged

C．instructedD．supported

15．A.self-satisfactionB.self-protection

C.self-respectD.self-service

Ⅳ.语法填空

［2012佛山模拟］

BEIJING—World-renownedOxfordandCambridgehavecometoChina1（attract）top-rankpostgraduatestudentsincooperationwiththeChinaScholarshipCouncil.

Oxfordmadeitsfirst2（appear）attheChinaScholarshipCouncil’sannualInternationalGraduateScholarshipFair,3openedonSaturdayinBeijing.TheschoolwantstoencourageexcellentChinesestudentstoconsider4Oxfordcanofferfor5academicandprofessionalcareers.

“Thestudentscamewell-preparedwithspecificquestionsandwereseriousaboutthechance,”saidSherwood,directorofgraduateadmissionsandfundingatOxford,whowillmake6twostopsforthefairinWuhanandShanghai.

TheUniversityofCambridge7（attend）thefairsinceitsfirstsessionin2009,andstressesthatitwouldcontinuetoinvesttotrainstudentstobeproblem-solvers.

8CambridgeandOxfordpresentatthefairincompetitionfor9bestandbrightest,OsterfieldandSherwoodagreethatthetwouniversitiesusuallyhavemoreinterestincooperation10competition,exceptintheirtraditionalannualboatrace.

Ⅴ.阅读理解

［2012济南模拟］

Thehigh-protein,low-carbohydrate（碳水化合物）dietsmanypeopleturntoforweightlossmighthavepotentiallyharmfullong-termeffectsonthecolon,asmallstudyindicates.

Inthestudy,UKresearchersfoundthataprotein-heavy,low-carbdietcreatedcertainchangesinthecolonthatcouldcontributetocoloncancerrisk.Thestudyitselfdoesnotshowwhetherhigh-proteindietsreallyraisetheriskofanycolondiseases,butthefindingsraisethatpossibility.

Dietsrelativelyhigherinproteinandlowerincarbshavebeenshowntohelpheavypeopleloseweight.“Peopleshouldnotbediscouragedfromlosingweight,”DrFlintsaid.However,headded,theyshouldmakesurethatanyweightlossplanincludesadequateamountsoffiberandahighproteinintakeovermonthstoyearsmighthaveilleffectsonthecolon.

Thefindingsarebasedon17overweightmenwhofollowedthreeshort-termdiets:

aone-weekmenuplantokeeptheirweight;afour-weekhigh-proteindietwithreasonableamountsofcarbohydrates;andafour-weekhigh-proteindietlowincarbs.

Onaverage,thestudyfoundwhenthemenwereonthehigh-proteindiets,theyhadhigherlevelsofsubstancesknownasN-nitrosocompounds（亚硝基化合物）andothermetabolites（代谢物）thathavebeenlinkedtocancer.Andwhentheywereonthehigh-protein,low-carbdiets,theyhadloweredamountsoffiber-originatedcompoundsthoughttobeprotectiveagainstcancer.

Exactlywhatthosechangesmightmeanforaperson’shealthisnotclear.ButFlintsaidthatthefindingssuggestthatpeopleshouldbecautiousaboutconsumingtoomuchproteinandtoolittlefiberoveralongperiod.Ingeneral,expertsrecommendthatadultsgetabout28gramsoffiberperday—thoughit’snotknownwhetherthat’senoughforsomeoneonahigh-proteinweight-lossdiet.

1.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.PlanaHealthyDiet

B.TakeCareofYourColon

C.HowtoLoseWeight

D.HowtoProtectagainstCancer

2.Theunderlinedword“colon”inParagraph1probablyrefersto“______”.

A.anorganB.intelligence

C.ahabitD.behaviour

3.Thestudyshowsthathigh-protein,low-carbdietsmay______.

A.affectyourmoodB.lowercancerrisks

C.harmyourbodyD.keepyourfigure

4.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.

A.weshouldn’ttakethestudyseriously

B.weightproblemsarehardtosolve

C.itisbettertofollowalow-carbdiet

D.peopleshouldbecautioustoloseweight

5.Theauthorisintendedto______.

A.advisehowtoloseweight

B.introduceascientificfinding

C.describearesearchprocess

D.talkabouthealthydiets

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.Absolutely2.potential3.guaranteed4.anxiety

5.actually6.alongside7.waved8.panic

9．erupted10.appointing

Ⅱ.1.Comparedwith/to

2.Havingansweredtheteacher’squestions

3.wasabouttoleavehome

4.madeherwaytobed

5.Canyouguaranteemeajob

6.Havingbeenappointedasaprofessor

7.varyingfromverycoldtoquitemild

8.Thatsuitsmefine

9.Itisreportedthat

10.Havingsettleddowninhisnewhouse

Ⅲ.本文讲述的是Mrs.Clarke在发现家中被盗后采取措施，靠智慧保护了自家财产，同时用开水惩治小偷，并帮助警察捉到了小偷的故事。

1．【解析】选B。

从上下文来看，此处说的是Mrs.Clarke每到星期四下午都去女子俱乐部打发时间。

2．【解析】选C。

从后面的几个问句来看，她对是否出现了问题还没有把握，故这只是她回到家时的一种“感觉”，觉得有点“反常”，但不能说是learn（得知），find（发现），更不能是hope（希望）。

sense在此为动词，意为“觉察到，感觉到”。

3．【解析】选D。

从Thebackdoorandthewindowswerealllocked及下文来看，此处应用sign，即没有人强行进入的迹象/痕迹（sign）。

4．【解析】选D。

从Hadanythingbeentaken来看，她仍不知道是否丢失了东西，由此可推测，此时只能是“核实”一下是否有丢失的东西，而不是注视着（watch），搜查（search），或看（look）。

5．【解析】选C。

由第一段第一句话知她每逢星期四下午就到女子俱乐部去，由此可推测在下星期四她又像往常一样出门了。

atherusualtime指在往常的时间，与往常一样。

6．【解析】选B。

为防止被贼看到，Mrs.Clarke从后门偷偷地进了家门。

前面已提到她已把门锁上了，故排除open。

7．【解析】选B。

从下文的Mrs.Clarke10thekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand来看，此处说的是她正在沏茶（maketea），并非是喝茶（drinktea）或倒茶（pourtea）或种茶（planttea）。

8．【解析】选C。

从上下文来看，贼在外面，Mrs.Clarke在里面，只能是听到外面letter-box被打开，而see，watch，smell都不合此时捉贼的情景。

9.【解析】选D。

从后面的A11crywasheardoutsideasthewire12tothefloor来看，此处说的是盗贼用铁丝作工具来行窃。

10．【解析】选C。

前面说当出现动静时她正在沏茶，此处说的是她举起沏茶用的热水壶，然后把水浇在伸进来的那只手上。

11．【解析】选C。

她举起热水壶把开水浇在那只手上，由此可想像那人应是痛得尖叫起来，即asharpcry。

12．【解析】选D。

由一声尖叫可推测，那只手被烫着了，由此可判断此处说的是铁丝掉到了地上。

falltothefloor意为“掉到地上”。

13．【解析】选C。

这是盗贼冷不防遭到袭击后的反应：

先是铁丝掉到了地上，接着把手缩回去，然后就逃跑了，故此处说的是她听到了逃跑的脚步声。

14．【解析】选A。

Mrs.Clarke凭借智慧捉到了小偷，自然在女子俱乐部受人羡慕/受到了赞扬。

admire有“夸奖，赞扬”的意思。

15．【解析】选B。

结合全文，可知她这种做法是“自我保护”，故用self-protection。

Ⅳ.1.【解析】toattrac