英语安徽省涡阳一中学年高二上学期寒假作业试题二附答案.docx
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英语安徽省涡阳一中学年高二上学期寒假作业试题二附答案
安徽省涡阳一中2019—2020学年高二上学期寒假作业
(二)
英语试题
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分)
A
ManypeopleliketoexploretheInternet.ExploringtheInternetisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TheInternetbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseoftheInternet.
What’sgoingoninothercountries?
Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?
Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?
What’slifelikeinthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswerallthesequestions,justcometotheInternet.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwiththeInternettheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Alotofinformationcanbecollectedatagreatspeed.
Canwegoshoppingwithoutleavinghome?
Canweseeadoctorwithoutgoingtothehospital?
Canwestudywithoutgoingtoschool?
Canwedrawmoneywithoutgoingtothebank?
Allthesethingsseemedtobeimpossible,butnowhavebecometrue.
TheInternethelpsustoopenoureyes.TheInternetalsohelpstoopenourminds.TheInternetoftengivesusnewideas.Inaword,ithelpsusinmanyways.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlifesincetheuseoftheInternet.
1.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Wecanlearnonlythroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.
B.WecanknoweverythingthroughtheInternet.
C.AlotofinformationcanbecollectedatagreatspeedthroughtheInternet.
D.WecanbecomewisebecauseoftheInternet.
2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,wecandothefollowingontheInternetEXCEPT______.
A.goshoppingwithoutleavinghome
B.seeadoctorwithoutgoingtothehospital
C.studywithoutgoingtoschool
D.drawmoneywithoutbanks
3.Theunderlinedsentence“TheInternetalsohelpstoopenourminds.”means______.
A.wecannotthinkwithouttheInternet
B.somethingiswrongwithourmindsbecauseoftheInternet
C.ourmindscan’tbeopenedunlesswesearchtheInternet
D.wecangetsomenewideasfromtheInternet
4.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.
A.theInternethelpsusalotinmanyways
B.wedon’tneedbanks,schoolsorhospitals
C.theInternetiseverything
D.wecannotlivewithouttheInternet.
B
Momwantedonlyonethingforherbirthday.“Canyoufindmeanothercopyofthissong?
”sheasked,andhandedmeaworn-outcassettetape.Iknewexactlywhatwasrecordedonit:
MyRedeemer(救世主).Iheardthesongplayedatleastathousandtimeswhilegrowingup.Aftersomanyyears,thecassettetapewastoowornouttobeused.IpromisedherIwouldfindareplacement.
MyRedeemerbecameMom’sfavoritesongaftermyyoungerbrotherTimwaskilledbyadrunkdriverin1973.TheonlythingthathelpedhercalmdownwasthesoulfulsoundofMyRedeemerfromthelocalradiostation.
Werecordeditonacassettetapesoshecouldlistentoitanytimeshewantedbutnoneofusknewwhothesoloist(独唱者)was.Thesedays,Ithoughtthesongwouldbeeasytofindout.IwenthomeandsearchedtheInternet.Severalsongswiththattitlepoppedup,butnoneofthemwastheoneMomloved.Igotfrustrated.
Mom’sbirthdaydrewnearandthenoneday,Iwasdrivinghome,listeningtoourlocalradiostation.Afamiliartunecameon.ItwasMyRedeemer!
AssoonasIcould,Iphonedthestation.Igotalineonthesoloist,whowascalledAlanParks.ItypedhisnameintoGoogleandfoundhishomenumberinSouthCarolina.Minuteslater,IwastellinghimhowmuchhisrecordingmeanttoMom.HeofferedtoshiptwoCDsouttomepersonally.Igavehimmyaddress.
“RedLion,Pennsylvania?
“hesaid.“DoyouknowtheLogans?
”“Theyareourneighbors!
”“I’vebeenfriendswiththemfor25years,”Alansaid.“They’llbeatmyconcertatYorkGospelChapelonApril17th.Wouldyouandyourmomcometoo?
”Wesurewould.MomwasexcitedtohearAlansingMyRedeemertoher,liveinconcert-ontheeveningofher87thbirthday.
5.WhywasthesongMyRedeemersoimportanttotheauthor’smother?
A.Itcouldcomforthersadandpainfulmood.
B.Itremindedherofthelovefromherhusband.
C.Itwasgiventoherbyaveryimportantfriend.
D.Itwastheonlythingthattheauthor’sbrotherlefther.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gotalineon”inParagraph3mean?
A.Talkedhappilywith.
B.Thoughtalotabout.
C.Maderequestof.
D.Gotinformationabout.
7.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlanParksfromthispassage?
A.HelivedinRedLion,Pennsylvania.
B.Heisakindandwarm-heartedmusician.
C.Heofferedtogivetheauthortwocassettetapes.
D.Hewouldsingfortheauthor’smomontheradiostation.
8.Whichofthefollowingismostsurprising?
A.AlanParksandtheauthorlivedinthesameneighborhood.
B.AlanParkshappenedtogettoknowtheauthor’smother.
C.Theauthor’smotherwenttotheconcertonherbirthday.
D.Theauthor’smotherbecamegoodfriendswithAlanParks.
C
Iwokeuplateandhadbreakfastinahurry.Ihadneverbeenlateanddidn’twantmybosstobeunsatisfied.However,itseemedthatdaywasn’taluckyoneformefromtheverysecondIleftmyflat.ThemomentIwantedtorushdownstairsoneofmystilettoheels(细高跟)broke.Ihadtoreturntochangemyredshoes.IalsohadtochangemypurseandotherlittlethingsthatIhadtriedtomatchwiththeshoes.IwassureIwouldbelateforwork.
OnmywaytoworkIhadtowaitforoverhalfanhourbecauseofanaccident.Ihadnochoicebuttowait.Iphonedmybossandhetoldmethatitwasnoproblem,butheneededmeforthemeetingwiththeJapaneseclients(客户)thatmorning.
Finally,Iarrivedattheofficeonehourlater.Ihadtokeepcalmandbefreshforthemeetingtomaketheclientssurethatourplanwasthebestfortheirfuturecommercial(商业的)project.However,IlefttheplanIhadmadethenightbeforeathomeandwasgoingtopresent(介绍)ittotheclients.IwasabouttogetangrywhenIrealizedthatIhadadraft(草稿)ofitinmyoffice.Atlast,thepresentationcametoanendanditturnedouttobeasuccess.ButIhavetosaythatIhadaterribleday,fullofincidents(事件).
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonofthewriterbeinglateforherwork?
A.Shegotuplateinthemorning.B.Shechangedherpurseandotherlittlethings.
C.Oneofhershoeheelsbroke.D.Shehadatrafficaccidentonthewaytowork.
10.Accordingtothepassage,whatcouldwelearnaboutthewriter?
A.Herbosswasveryangrywithher.B.Sheleftherplanonthebus.
C.Sheoftenarrivedatherofficeontime.D.Shewasnervousatthemeeting.
11.Whicholdsayingcouldbeusedtodescribethewriter’sincidents?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Onetroublenevercomesalone.
D
Severalrecentstudieshavesuggestedthatwomenexperiencelaughtermorethanmen.Accordingtomedicalexperts,laughterisn’tjustabouthavingfun—itactuallyhasmanyhealthbenefits.Studieshaveshownthattheactoflaughingcanlowerbloodpressure,reducestressandimproveimmunefunction(免疫功能).
Notonlythat,butlaughtercanalsoprovidebenefitssimilartothatofananti-depressant.Whenyoulaugh,yourbodyreleasesendorphins(内啡肽)whichresultsinageneralfeelingofhealthandwell-being.Regularlaughtercanplayaroleinhelpingyoutoavoidmanyhealthproblems.Thus,notonlydowomentendtolaughmorethanmen,theyarealsomorelikelyto“havethelastlaugh”.
AccordingtoastudyconductedattheStanfordUniversityofMedicine,gender(性别)canaffectthewaythataperson’sbrainrespondstohumor.Thestudy,whichinvolvedthemonitoringof10menand10womenwatchingcartoons,showsthatwomenaremorelikelythantheirmalepeerstousethepartofthebrainthatprocessesrewards.Itseemedthatwomenhadlowerexpectationsinregardtoareward(inthiscase,therewardbeingthepunch-lineofthejokeorcartoon),whichresultedinthemenjoyingtheexperiencemorethanthemen.Men,ontheotherhand,seemedtoexpectthattheywouldfindthecartoonshumorous,andwerethereforemorelikelytobedisappointedandfindthemlessamusing.Womenaremorelikelytorespondtomenwhomtheyfindhumorousandmenseemtorecognizethisanddotheirbesttomakewomenlaugh.Ithasbeenshownthatwomenaremorelikelytolaughinthepresenceofmenwhomtheyhaveanattractiontowardsandmenaremorelikelytobeattractedtowomenwholaughintheirpresencebecauseitmakesthemfeelmoredesirable.Obviously,itismoreimportanttomenthatawomanappreciatestheirhumor.
12.Thestudiesshowthatregularlaughtercan______
A.raisebloodpressureB.keepusnervous
C.makeimmunefunctionworseD.keepushealthyandhappy.
13.Whydowomenexperiencelaughtermorethanmen?
A.BecausetheyliketellinghumorousstoriesB.Becausetheylikewatchingcartoons.
C.Becausetheyexpectlittleofareward.D.Becausetheyseldomrespondtohumor.
14.Fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer
A.humorousmenmakewomenhappy.B.mendislikehumorouswomen
C.laughtermakeswomenhumorousD.womendislikehumorousmen.
15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.WomenenjoyhumormorethanmenB.Womenlaughmorethanmen
C.LaughterhasmanyhealthbenefitsD.Humorousmenarepopularwithwomen
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waystobesafeinschool
Schoolsafetyissuesinvolvemorethanviolence.Itmayalsoaddresssuchconcernasnaturaldisasters,illness,fireandlocalemergencies.16
Haveaplan
Teachersandstudentsshouldknowwheretogoandwhattodoincaseofaschoolsecuritysituation.17Schoolscanalsopostguidelinesineachclassroomwithsimplepicturespointingoutemergency