版英语复习方略 素能提升演练五必修2 Unit 5.docx

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版英语复习方略素能提升演练五必修2Unit5

素能提升演练(五)

必修2Unit5

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thisaccidenthadagreat_____(effective)uponthefutureofboth

motherandson.

2.It'ssaidthatthetwopartieswill________(combination)todefeatthe

third.

3.Canyoutellmewho's___________(responsibility)fortheterrible

mess?

4.Youwerewrongtoentermyofficewithout_________(permit).

5.Theirfootballteam_________(performance)verywellinthematch

yesterday.

6.She___________(impression)mewithherknowledgeasascholar.

7.She_____________(representative)herfellow-workersattheunion

meeting.

8.Totellthetruth,his_________(react)onthismatterwasunexpected.

9.

Her

decision

to

cancel

the

concert

is

bound

to

__________(disappointing)herfans.

10.Hisplanswere____________(transformation)overnightintoreality.

页1第

Ⅱ.单项填空

1.Let's______myscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessandstarta

company.

A.connect

B.relateC.combine

D.put

2.Thoughheisa(n)_______worker,heworksveryhard.:

1ZXXK]来源[A.commonB.ordinary

D.general

C.usual

3.Wehavetoaskthemto_____talkinginorderthatallpeoplepresent

couldhearusclearly.

A.enjoyB.quit

C.continue

D.keep

4.Theboy,ratherthanhisfriends,______fortheaccident.

A.areresponsible

B.wereresponsible

D.isresponsible

C.beingresponsible

5.[2019宝鸡模拟]Thenewlawwillcomeinto_____onthedayitis

passed.

A.effectB.use

D.existence

C.service

6.[2019聊城模拟]Atthemeeting,allthepeopleweredeeply_____

withherbrilliantreport.

页2第

A.impressedB.surprised

D.comforted

C.excited

7.[2019舟山模拟]Studentsshouldbeallowedtobecreativeandnot

justmemorize._______,weshouldgivetheopportunitytostudentsto

fulfilltheircreativity.

A.WorsestillB.Inotherwords

D.Tosomeextent

C.Onthecontrary

8.There______bealotoftreesinfrontofourteachingbuilding,but

nowtherearen'tany.

A.wouldB.usedto

D.gotusedto

C.wasusedto

9.Hehassomedisadvantages,butinmyopinion,heisapersonwecan

dependon_______.

A.inthewayB.bytheway

D.ontheway

C.inaway

10.Underthisagreement,Chineseinsurancecompanieswillbe_____to

investinCanada.

A.sharedB.permitted

D.admittedC.let

页3第

11.[2019太原模拟]Itwasn'tuntilnearlyamonthlater______I

receivedthemanager'sreply.

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that

12.Heissostubbornamanthatit'sobviouslynouse_____withhim

again.

A.talkB.beingtalked

D.talking

C.tobetalked

13.—Theteacherisalwaysverystrictwithhisstudents.

—Thisis______heisalsoverypopularwiththestudents'parents.

A.what

B.howC.whyD.which

14.Thoughthespokesmanatthemeetingdidn'tsayanythingthatwas

false,he_______someimportantinformationabouttheaccidenton

purpose.

A.putoutB.leftout

D.woreout

C.madeout

15.Weallthinkitisa______matchandweareall______atit.

A.disappointing;disappointingB.disappointed;disappointing

D.disappointing;disappointed

C.disappointed;disappointed

Ⅲ.阅读理解页4第

(A)[来源:

1][2019枣庄模拟]

Atotalof120middleschoolstudentsfrom35

countrieswillattendthefinalofaninternational

southwestheldintoChinalanguagecontest,be

ChongqingMunicipalityfromOct.16to

China's30.

Thecandidates,agedfrom15to20,mustbefromforeigncountries

andnotnativeChinesespeakers,saidastatementissuedbytheChinese

LanguageCouncil(CLC),thecontest'sorganizer,hereThursday.]网学[来源科)held

初赛Allofthecandidateshavepassedthepreliminarycontests(intheirowncountries.

Accordingtotheorganizer,thecompetitionwillhaveatopprize,five

secondprizes,10thirdprizesandadozenprizesforspecialtalents.The

rwillalsolaunchanonlinevotefor“themostlikedcandidate”.organizeItwasthethirdyearChinahasheldthecontest.

“ThecompetitionnotonlyteststheproficiencyofChineselanguage

differentacrosscapabilitytocommunicatethebutalsocandidates'

willfinalcandidatestheintheAllcultures,”thestatementsaid.

theChinesegovernment,saidHuHangyu,an

receivescholarshipsfrom

页5第

officialwiththeEducationBureauoftheChongqingMunicipality,jointly

organizingthecontest.

TheywillalsomeetlocalChinesestudentsandlivewithChinese

families,Husaid.“Thecompetitionistomeettheincreasingdemandfor

Chineselearningbyforeignyoungsters,”saidXuLin,theCLCdirector.

TheCLChasalsohostedsimilarcontestsforforeigncollegestudents

since2019.ChinahasbeenworkingtopromoteChineselanguage

learningabroadoverthepastfewyears.AccordingtotheCLC,the

countryhad282ConfuciusInstitutesand272“ConfuciusClassrooms”in

88countriesandregionsasof2009sincethefirstonewasestablishedin

2019.

1.Thetextisintendedto_____.

A.showthepopularityofChineselanguagelearningintheworld

B.introduceaninternationalChineselanguagelearningtestsystem

C.makereadersawareoftheimportanceofChineselanguagelearning

D.reportaninternationalChineselanguagecontesttobeheld

2.Thecandidatesmustbe______.

A.foreigncollegestudents

B.non-nativemiddleschoolstudents

页6第

C.nativeChinesestudents

D.studentsfromConfuciusInstitutes

3.WhathasChinabeendoingtopromoteChineselanguagelearning

abroadaccordingtothetext?

A.ThousandsofChineseteachersaresentabroadtoteachthelanguage.

B.282ConfuciusInstitutesareestablishedinChinatoteachChinese.

C.TheChineselanguagecontestsforforeignstudentsareregularlyheld.

D.ManyChinesestudentsaresentabroadforcultureexchangesevery

year.

4.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperisthetextmostlikelytobefound?

A.Education.B.Advertisement.

D.Entertainment.C.Business.

(B)

WhileWisconsinisblessedwithmanynaturalareas,ourwildlifestill

facesseveralthreatsoverthelongterm.

Firstbecauseourpopulationisgrowingandourcitiesarespreading

intothecountryside,fewernaturalwildlifehabitatareasarelefteachyear.

Somewildlifespecies,suchasdeer,rabbitsandchipmunks,areadaptable

tomanyconditions,butothercreatureshaveveryspecificplant,moisture

页7第

andtemperaturerequirements.Thesearetheendangeredspecieswhich

werisklosingifwedon'tpreserveenoughamountsofhabitatfortheir

survival.

Next,becausemanytypesofplantsandanimalshavespecifichabitat

requirements,climatechangecouldcausedisastrouslossesofwildlife

speciesfromWisconsin.Aoneortwodegreechangeinaverageannual

temperaturewilltranslateintolargechangesinWisconsin,affectingsnow

coverinthewinterandexcessheatinthesummer.Plantsandwildlifeare

sensitivetomoisturechanges,sotheywillbeharmedbythisdryness.

Unfortunately,treesandplantscan'tsimplypickupandmovetoamore

hospitablelocation.Instead,theywilldiewheretheystand,exposingand

starvingthewildlifethatdependonthem.Droughttolerantplantsand

treeswillgraduallyspreadtoreplacethembyseed,butthisprocesstakes

time.InmanypartsofWisconsin,naturalhabitatischoppedupand

isolatedinsmallislands.

Inaddition,overthepast150years,manynon-nativeplants,

mollusks(软体动物),insects,fish,birds,mammals,anddiseaseshave

foundtheirwaytoWisconsin.These“aliens”areoftenaggressive

competitorswithnativewildlife,especiallyafterthey'velefttheirown

naturalenvironmentsandcontrols.

Lastbutnottheleast,somenativewildlifecanbecomeaproblem

页8第

whenreleasedfromtheirnaturalpopulationcontrols.Whenwolvesare

scarceandhunterstoofew,white-taileddeerwilloftenstrip(剥夺)the

woodsofnativewildflowersandevencertaintreespecies,whentheir

populationsareallowedtobecometoohigh.Canadageesearebeautiful

birds,butwhencitypeoplefeednativegeeseasiftheywerepets,their

populationscanrisetouncomfortablelevelsinurbanareas,resultingin

pollutedwaterwaysandmanure-ladenlawns.

5.What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Endangeredwildlife.

B.HabitatLoss.

C.Adaptationtoconditions.

D.Populationgrowth.

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Non-nativespeciesdoaffectthelivesofnativespecies.

B.Non-nativespeciesgetalongwellwithnativespecies.

C.ToomanyCanadageesewon'tcauseproblems.

D.Wolvescangetalongwellwithwhite-taileddeer.

7.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____.

A.WelcometoWisconsin

页9第

B.AnintroductiontoWisconsin

C.AnimalsandplantsinWisconsin

D.KeythreatstowildlifeinWisconsin

8.Theauthor'sattitudetowardswildlifeinWisconsinis“______”.

A.worryB.excitement

C.disappointment

D.surprise

页10第

答案解析[来源:

Zxxk.Com]Ⅰ.1.effect2.combine3.responsible4.permission5.

performed

6.impressed7.represented8.reaction9.disappoint10.

transformed

Ⅱ.1.【解析】选C。

考查动词词义辨析。

句意:

让我们把我的科学知识与你的业务相结合来开办一家公司吧。

connect连接,联合;relate使……有联系;combine使联合,使结合;put放。

2.【解析】选B。

句意:

虽然他只是一名普通工人,但他工作非常努力。

common强调事物拥有共同点;ordinary强调平常而无奇特之处;usual强调习惯性的(动作);general强调普遍于大多数人或物中的,有较少例外的。

故选B。

3.【解析】选B。

考查动词词义辨析。

句意:

为了让现场的人们都能听清我们,我们只好要求他们停止讲话。

enjoy享受;quit停止;continue继续;keep保持。

故选B。

4.【解析】选D。

句意:

是这个男孩而不是他的朋友们对这起事故承担责任。

该句真正的主语是Theboy,故谓语动词应用单数;又由句式结构可知,句子缺少谓语动词。

故选D。

5.【解析】选A。

考查名词辨析。

句意:

新法规将于它被通过的那天

生效。

comeintoeffect生效,开始实施;comeintouse开始使用;service服务;comeintoexistence产生,出现,开始存在。

根据句意选A。

【知识拓展】活跃的“use”

页11第

use是高中英语中比较活跃的词汇之一,对其考查也主要体现在下面的常见词组中:

bringinto

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