福建省诏安县桥东中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题有参考答案.docx
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福建省诏安县桥东中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题有参考答案
桥东中学2018-2019学年下学期期中考试高一年段
英语试卷
第一部分：
听力试题
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Hepassedtheexamyesterday.
—That’sgreat.Wewillholdapartyto__________it.
A.preventB.celebrateC.winD.defend
22.Therainisheavynow.I_____arriveabitlate.Ifso,couldyouwaitforme
foramoment?
A.canB.mustC.needD.mi
ght
23.Middleschoolstudentsshouldbegivenenough
sleepingtime,__________theyarebusypreparingforallkindsofexams.
A.
evensoB.asthoughC.asifD.evenif
24._______remindsme________yourfatheristhewayyouspeak.
A.That;toB.What;ofC.Whether;toD.Why;of
25.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?
—Noonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.
A.abetterB.abestC.thebestD.thebetter
26．I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle______.
A．wait B．time C．patience D．rest
27．—Whatdoyouthinkoflastnight’slecture?
—______speaking,Ithoughtitwasratherboring
A.Real B.General C.Fair D.Honestly
28．Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis_______youarepreparedtoworkha
rd.
A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.how
29．Hisparentsdiedinthestrongearthquake,andhewas_____bytheoldman.
A.grownupB.takenupC.fedupD.broughtup
30．________，dear！
Thingswon'tbeasbadasyouthink.Therecertainlywillbechancesforyou.
A．HurryupB．LookupC．CheerupD．Makeup
31．IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________，soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.
A．brokedownB．brokeoutC．brokeinD．brokeaway
32.Iamsurethat_______yousaidiswrong.
A.whichB.whatC.thisD.how
33.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed_______.
A.aboveallB.afterallC.inallD.firstofall
34．Heissaidtobeveryrich,butIdon’tunderstandwhyheisalways_______.
A.inuniformB.infashionC.introubleD.inrags
35.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?
—_____________
A.Notatall.B.Whynot?
C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?
第二节．完型填空
Billy
，ahard workingstudent，isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart timejobthat__36__himupeverymorningatfiveo’clock，whenmostpeoplearestillsound__37__.Heisanewspaperboy.
Eachmorning，Billyleavesthehouseat5∶15togotothe__38__wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere__39__tothecornerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagon（小推车）to__40__them.
Inthewinteritisstilldark__41__hegetsupeveryday，butduringtherestoftheyearitis__42__.Billymustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis__43_inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch（门廊）whereitwillbe__44__fromwind，rainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips，__45__himveryexcited.
Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard__46__，andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto__47__，wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat，he__48__therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth，hehastocollectthe__49__atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis_50__sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily，hegets__51__supportedbyhisfamily.Sometimes，whenBillyissick，hisbrotherofferstodeliver（递送）thenewspapersforhim.Once，hisfathe
rwastoo__52__tohelp.
Billyhasseventycustomersnow，buthedoesn`tfeel__53__aboutthenumber.
Hedreamsthathewillget__54__customersaspossiblesomeday.__55__，hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope，buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.
36．A.wakesB．takesC．getsD．picks
37．A.asleepB．awakeC．wakeupD．sleepy
38．A.cornerB．streetC．roomD．department
39．A.givenB．addressedC．handedD．delivered
40．A.carryB．bringC．sendD．load
41．A.whichB．whileC．thatD．when
42．A.shortB．blackC．lightD．long
43．A.roadB．wayC．route（投递路线）D．path
44．A.protectedB．stoppedC．keptD．prevented
45．A.makingB．lettingC．leadingD．causing
46．A.attemptB．jobC．workD．struggle
47．A.abroadB．schoolC．collegeD．hospital
48．A.costsB．spendsC．paysD．uses
49．A.paperB．moneyC．newspapersD．
records
50．A.depressedB．energeticC．satisfiedD．moved
51．A．veryB．greatC．greatlyD．alotof
52．A.likelyB．reluctantC．triedD．willing
53．A.satisfiedB．pleasantC．contentedD．happy
54．A.manymoreB．asmuchC．asmanyD．muchmore
55．A.Ift
hatB．IfsoC．BesidesD．What’smore
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.
Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.
There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?
Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.
56.Thefirstparagraphtellsus__________.
A.noneneedsfriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundus
C.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slifeD.weneedtobealone
57.Whichofthefollowingiswhatthewriterdoesn'tsayinthepassage?
A.Peoplearehappywhentheirfriendsleavethem.
B.Peoplemayneverseetheirfriendsaftertheirfriendsmoveaway.
C.Peoplecanknowtheirfriendsindifferentways.
D.Peopleliketheirfriendsverymuchiftheygettoknowthem.
58.Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?
A.Ahouse.B.Aroom.C.Alibrary.D.Avillage.
59.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.
A.theyfeelhappierandhealthierB.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriends
C.theytakebettercareofthemselvesD.bothAandC
60.Thispassagetellsus__________.
A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriends
C.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplace
B
Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup（混合）andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:
"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes."
61.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis___________.
A.readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.listening
62.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?
A.Trytomakesomemistakes.B.Avoidmakinganymistakes.
C.Rememberasmanynewwordsasyoucan.D.Useitasoftenasyoucam
63.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould___________.
A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself
C.notcareD.believeyouareright
64.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould___________.
A.nevermakeanymistakesagainB.tellothersnottomakethesamemistake
C.punishyourselfformakingitD.keepyoursenseofhumor
65.Thestorytellus:
"___________."
A.ItisnormalthatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglish
B.Everyonemustmakemistakes
C.Wecanavoidmakingmistakesinlearningalanguage
D.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwell
C
Canyourememberthedaywhenyouspokeyourfirstword?
Ifyoucan,youareunusual.Trytoimaginewhatfirstfewmonthsofyourlifewerelike.Iamsureyoujustspentmostofyourtimeeating,sleepingandcrying.Asyougrowolder,youwereawakemoreofthetime.Ittookyourparentsmoretimetoplaywithyouandtalktoyou.Youwatchedandlistenedcuriously.Youbegantoknowthatpeoplemadecertainsoundstogowith
certainthings.
Thenyoubegantotrymakingthesoundsyouheard.Andstepbystepyouwereabletomaketherightsoundfo
ronething.
Onthatdayyoucametounderstandthesecretoflanguage.Thesecretisthatacertainsoundmeansacertainthing.Onesoundmightbeasgoodasanother.Butitisnogoodasawordunlesseverybodyagreesonitsmeaning.Onlywhenagroup
ofpeopleusethesamesetofsoundsofthings,cantheyunderstandeachother.Then,andonlythendothesepeoplehaveaLANGUAGE.
Afteryoufoundthesecretoflanguage,youlearnedwords.Someofthewordsmeantthings,suchasBOOKS,CHAIRSandSHOES.Somewordsmeantdoingthings,suchasGOandSWIM.Andotherwordsdescribethings,suchasGOODandDIRTY.Soonyoulearnedtoputwordstogethertoexpressone'sidea,suchas"1wanttogooutandplaywithmyfrien
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