人教版高中英语必修12Unit 1 Cultural relics拔高训练第五十四篇.docx
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人教版高中英语必修12Unit1Culturalrelics拔高训练第五十四篇
2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修1、2Unit1Culturalrelics拔高训练第五十四篇
第1题【单选题】
Idon’tthinksuchayoungchildwillbeableto________thetwoItalianvisitorsapart.
A、say
B、speak
C、read
D、tell
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mynephew"s10-year-oldsoncameforavisitonehot,Julyweekend.Ipersuadedhimto1insideandjoinedhiminagame.After2foranhour,Isuggestedthatwerelaxforawhile.I3myfavoritechairtoletmyneckrelax.HelefttheroomandIwascatchingafewenjoyable4ofpeace.
“Look,Alice,”hesaidexcitedlyashe5overtothechairwhereIwassitting.“Ifoundakite.Couldwegooutsideand6it?
”Lookingoutofanearbywindow,Inoticeditwas7outside.“I"msorry.Tripper,”Isaid,sadtoseehis8expression.“Thewindisnot9today.Thekitewon"tfly.”
The1010-year-oldboyreplied,“Ithinkit"swindyenough.Icangetittofly,”heanswered11hehurriedouttothebackdoor.
Heranbackandforth,as12ashisten-year-oldlegswouldcarryhim,lookingback13atthekitebehind.Afterabouttenminutesofunsuccessfultrying,hecamebackin.
Iasked,“Howdidit14?
”“Fine,”hesaid,notwantingtoadmit(承认)thefailure.“Igotittoflysome.”15Iheardhimsaysecretly,“IguessI"llhavetowaitforthe16”
AtthatmomentIheardanothervoicespeaktomy17“Alice,sometimesyouarejustlikethat.Youwanttodoityourway18waitingforthewind.”
Andthevoicewas19.Weusuallywanttouseourowneffortsto20whatwewanttodo.Wemustlearnhowtomakeuseof“thewind”inthefirstplace!
A、live
B、stay
C、study
D、lie
A、playing
B、resting
C、fighting
D、selecting
A、cleanedup
B、jumpedoff
C、fellinto
D、wentthrough
A、moments
B、hours
C、times
D、periods
A、sent
B、ran
C、left
D、climbed
A、decorate
B、drop
C、hang
D、fly
A、hot
B、still
C、noisy
D、fine
A、bright
B、unhappy
C、dull
D、satisfied
A、staying
B、stopping
C、going
D、blowing
A、clever
B、talented
C、determined
D、generous
A、after
B、unless
C、as
D、until
A、actively
B、hardly
C、hard
D、gradually
A、angrily
B、nervously
C、doubtfully
D、hopefully
A、go
B、come
C、make
D、settle
A、Therefore
B、However
C、Instead
D、Again
A、wind
B、order
C、news
D、sunshine
A、heart
B、memory
C、dream
D、world
A、becauseof
B、insteadof
C、exceptfor
D、asfor
A、strange
B、right
C、serious
D、boring
A、imagine
B、decide
C、fancy
D、complete
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【完形填空】
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Oneday,aboywasplayinginagarden.Hewasrunningafterbutterfliesandtryingtocatchthem.Hewasvery1toseethecolorfulflowers,too.Thenhesawafrogskippingand2Asheranbehindthefrog,itwentintothepond.Acowwaseatinggrassinthegarden.Hesawhowthecowwas3grass.Aflythencamethereandbuzzedoverthe4Itswungitstailtomaketheflymoveaway.Thechildclappedand5
Theboywasenjoyingthebeautyofnature.Hesaid,"Natureis6Itsbeautyattractseveryone."
Whenhesawasquirrel,heranafteritand7nearthebedofroses.Hetriedtopicksomeoftheroses,butathorn8hisfinger.Itwasverypainful.Theboystarted9andrantohismotherwhowasinthe10
Hismotheraskedhim,"Whatisthematter?
"Theboysaid,"Thethornoftherose11myfingerwhileIwaspickingitandnowIfeel12pain."Hismothersaid,"Thatwasyour13Youshouldnothavetriedtopicktheflower.Theflowersaremeanttobe14andnottobepicked.Besides,naturalbeautyshouldneverbe15Weshouldhelptoprotectnature."Thesonsaid,"Iwill16rememberwhatyouhavejusttoldme,Mom."Themothersaid,"Letmeknowwhatyouhave17today."Hersonexplained,"Weshouldprotect18livingbeings,whetheranimalsor19Weshouldneverharmthem.Weshouldnotharmnature.20wedo,itmayharmusinthelongrun,too."
A、angry
B、bored
C、worried
D、happy
A、falling
B、flying
C、jumping
D、running
A、washing
B、chewing
C、cleaning
D、damaging
A、butterfly
B、boy
C、frog
D、cow
A、moved
B、stared
C、laughed
D、escaped
A、friendly
B、wonderful
C、different
D、boring
A、reached
B、appeared
C、existed
D、drove
A、cost
B、changed
C、hurt
D、caught
A、checking
B、walking
C、shaking
D、crying
A、hospital
B、office
C、house
D、school
A、ate
B、pierced
C、tore
D、pulled
A、great
B、strange
C、common
D、new
A、choice
B、surprise
C、place
D、mistake
A、watered
B、planted
C、seen
D、borrowed
A、improved
B、harmed
C、reduced
D、forgotten
A、always
B、never
C、sometimes
D、hardly
A、liked
B、given
C、learnt
D、watched
A、no
B、few
C、some
D、all
A、gardens
B、plants
C、water
D、stones
A、If
B、Though
C、Still
D、So
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AmmieReddickfromEastKilbride,Lanarkshire,wasonly18monthsoldwhenshehadtheaccidentthathadscarred(留下创伤)herforlife.Thechildreacheduptogetahotbottleinthefamilykitchenandpouredboilingwateroverherbody.
HermotherRubyturnedroundand,seeingAmmiebadlyburnt,rushedherdaughtertoanearbyhospital.TwentypercentofAmmie"sbodyhadbeenburnedandallofherburnswerethird-degree.There,doctorsperformedanoperationthattookaboutsixhourstocontrolherinjuries.Overthenext16years,Ammiereceived12moreoperationstorepairherbody.
WhenshestartedschoolatMaxweltonPrimaryatage4,otherpupilssaidcruelwordsorsimplywouldn"tplaywithher.“Iwastheonlyburnedchildinthestreet,theclassandtheschool,”shesaid,“somechildrenrefusedtobecomefriendsbecauseofthat.”
Today,aged17,Ammiecanonlyeverrememberbeingaburnedpersonwithscars;painisapermanentpartofherbody.Shestillhastohavetwofurtheroperations.Yetsheisaconfident,outgoingteenagerwhooffershopetootheryoungburnsvictims(受害者).
SheisamemberoftheScottishBurnedChildren"sClub.Thismonth,AmmiewillbejoiningtheyoungerchildrenattheGraffhamWaterCenterinCambridgeforthefirstsummercamp.“I"llshowthemhowtogetridofunkindlookingfromothers,”shesays.Ammieloveswearingfashionable(时尚的)clothes,andsheplanstoshowtheyoungstersatthesummercampthattheycantoo.“Idonothidemyburnsscars,”shesays,“Igaveupwonderinghowotherpeoplewouldsayyearsago.”
WhatdidotherchildrendowhenAmmiefirstwenttoschool?
A、Theywereafraidofher.
B、Theyshowedpitytoher.
C、Theywerefriendlytoher.
D、Theylookeddownuponher.
AmmiewillteachtheyoungerchildrenattheGraffhamWaterCenterto___________.
A、liveanormallife
B、recoverquickly
C、faceothers"unkindnessbravely
D、hidetheirscarsbyproperdressing
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“permanent”inthe4thparagraphmean?
A、Necessary.
B、Life-long.
C、Difficult.
D、Important.
Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A、BurnedPainsForaGirl
B、ASeriouslyBurnedGirlSurvives
C、ASeriouslyBurnedAngelofHope
D、WaystoGetRidofUnkindLooking
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
IfyouareinterestedinstudyingatanAmericanuniversity,youhavetotaketheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage.ThetestiswidelyknownastheTOEFL.ItisthemostwidelyusedlanguageexamforAmericanuniversities.
TherearetwomajorkindsoftheTOEFLtest.ThefirstistheIBT,orInternetbasedTest.ItisofferedinmostoftheworldandacceptedbynearlyeveryuniversityandscholarshipprogramintheUnitedStates.TheotherkindofthetestiscalledthePaper-basedTestorPBT.ThePBTislesscostlytotakeanddoesnotrequireuseoftheInternet.
ButhowtogetstartedwithTOEFL?
Herearesometips.
⒈Planahead—IttakesalongtimetoimproveyourTOEFLscore.Donotexpectabigliftinyourtestresultsaftertwoweeks.Youwillhavetospendalotoftimeandenergy.
⒉Masterthebasicsfirst—YoushouldhavetobegoodatbasicEnglishbeforeyoutakethetest.Ifyouscorebelow500onthePBTor70ontheIBT,studyforafewmonthsandcomebacktotheTOEFLlater.
⒊Getastudyguide—ItiseasytofindstudyguidesfortheIBT.Pearson,Barron"s,ETS,andKaplanallproducequalitymaterials,takeapracticetestonceortwiceamonth.Thebeststudyguideswillhaveexplanationsintheanswerkey.
⒋Useoutsideresources—Remember,youarelearningalanguage,notatest.YoucanimproveyourTOEFLscorebymakingEnglishpartofyourdailylife.SomesimplewaysarelisteningtoEnglishspeakers,watchingmoviesandreadingnewspapers.SomeothersarereadingEnglishtextbooks,sendingandreadingtextmessagesinEnglish,andwritingonlineinEnglish.
ThebestwaytodowellontheTOEFListoknowEnglishwell.TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinEnglish-speakingclassroom.
Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleaseclickhere.
IfyouwanttostudyinanAmericauniversity,youhaveto____________.
A、beveryrichandworkhard
B、bewellpreparedtotaketheTOEFLtest
C、askanEnglishteachertohelpyou
D、prepareforamonthbeforetakingtheTOEFLtest
Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____________.
A、theIBTismoreexpensivetotakeandrequiresuseoftheInternet
B、Pearsonisapersonwhoteachesqualitymaterials
C、ifyouscore500onthePBT,youcanpasstheTOEFLtest
D、ifyouaregoodatreading,youcanpasstheTOEFLtest
TherealpurposeoftheTOEFListo______________,accordingtothepassage.
A、getmoreforeignstudentstostudyinAmericanuniversities
B、letforeignstudentsknowmoreaboutAmericanuniversities
C、measureone"scommunicatingabilityinEnglish
D、improveforeignstudents"skillsoftakingtests
Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?
A、Awebsite.
B、Alesson.
C、Asciencebook.
D、Anovel.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【句型转换】
Idon"tdoubtthatmybestfriendJanewillbeabletopassthetest.
________________________thatm