上海高中英语二模汇编语法新题型.docx

上海高中英语二模汇编语法新题型.docx

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上海高中英语二模汇编语法新题型

2016年高三英语一模——语法新题型

1宝山嘉定长宁青浦

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

（A）

Aboutdancingbears

Youngbearsarecapturedinthewild,separatedfromtheirmothers,andtaughtbyatrainertobecomedancingbearsinconditionsofunimaginablecruelty.

Theyounganimalsareforcedontosheetsofreallyhotmetaland,（25）______（escape）thepain,thebearsalternateliftinguponepaw（爪子）andthenanotherwhilemusicisplayed.Theprocessisrepeatedagainandagain（26）______theanimalsautomaticallybegintoraisetheirpaws–to“dance”–infearofthepain,evenwhentherearenometalsheets.

Asthebearsgetolder,thetrainerskeepthemundercontrolbyimposingpain.Theydothisbyputtingringsthroughthebears’highlysensitivenosesandjaws.Thepitifultruthis（27）______theyarenotputtosleepforthispainfulprocess.Chains（28）______（attach）totheringssothetrainerscancontroltheanimals,（29）______weighupto350kilograms,withonlyaslightpullonthechains.

Thebears’nailsarecutseveraltimesayearandtheirteethbrokenorremovedinorderthattheycannotgettheirtrainers（30）______（injure）.Thebearsalsosufferwithaninadequatedietusually（31）______（consist）ofwhitebread,sugarandcheapfruitjuices.Allthesecausethebearsseriousphysicalhealthproblems（32）____________manyofthemdisplaystrangebehaviorsuchasswaying（摇摆）andpacingastheycannotfollownaturalbehavioralpatternsandinstincts.

（B）

ThePowerofGood

ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,werealisedthatonlyminutes（33）______（early）anelderlywomanhadfallenandhurt（34）______badly.Shewasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.Fortunately,herhusbandwaswithherandmanypeoplehadstoppedtohelpout.Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetabout（35）______hadhappenedtotheelderlycouple.Hesaidtome,“（36）______（fall）overinfrontofeveryoneisn’tmuchfun.”

Neartheentranceofthesupermarket,acharitygrouphadsetupastallsellingflowers.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathewouldhavethissweetidea,soIaskedtheflowersellerifI（37）_____buyaflowerfortheelderlyladybecausemysonwantedtogiveittohertocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchwonderfulgesture.”

Bythenanurse（38）______（arrive）,andwasattendingtothewoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,Tenysonbecamefrightenedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.InsteadIgave（39）______flowertothewoman’shusband.Theoldmanthankedusboth,thenbentdownandgaveittohiswife,tellingherwhoitwas（40）______.Despitebeingbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.

2崇明区

（A）

HappinessIsanAttitude

The92-year-oldconfidentandproudlady,whoisfullydressedeachmorningbyeighto’clock,withherhairfashionablycombedandmakeupperfectlyapplied,（25）__________she’slegallyblind,movedtoanursinghometoday.

Herhusbandof70yearsrecentlypassedaway,（26）_____（make）themovenecessary.

Aftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,she（27）_____（smile）sweetlywhentoldherroomwasready.Asshegotintotheelevator（28）_____herwheelchair,Iprovidedadescriptionofhertinyroom.

“Iloveit,”shestartedwiththeenthusiasmof（29）_____eight-year-oldchildhavingjustbeenpresentedwithanewdog.

“Mrs.Jones,youhaven’tseentheroom…justwait.”

“Thathas（30）_____todowithit,”shereplied.“Happinessissomethingyoudecideonaheadoftime.（31）_____Ilikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureisarranged…it’showIarrangemymind.Ialreadydecidedtoloveit.It’sadecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihaveachoice;IcanspendthedayinbedrecountingthedifficultyIhavewiththepartsofmybody（32）_____nolongerworkorgetoutofbedandbethankfulfortheonesworking.Eachdayisagift,and（33）_______________myeyesopen,I’llfocusonthenewdayandallthehappymemoriesI’vestoredaway…justforthistimeinmylife.”

（B）

SculptorBuildsDubai’sSoaringBurjKhalifaSkyscraperoutofToothpickstoBagWorldRecord

Asculptorhasscalednewheightsbybuildingtheworld’stallesttoothpick（牙签）model.

StanleyHayesMunro,45,fromSyracuse,NewYork,isatoothpickengineer,who（34）_____（hook）bytoothpickmodelssincehebuilthisfirstsculptureinschoolwhencreatingastructurethat（35）_____supporttheweightofanegg.

Now,hehaswontheworldrecordforthetallesttoothpickstructurewithasculptureoftheBurjKahlifa,Dubai.ForStanleythough,hehasalwaysbeenmoreconcernedwiththeintegrity（完整性）ofhiswork.Stanleysaid:

“I’venevercaredforcountingtoothpicks,wastingtoothpicks,orthenumberoftoothpicks（36）_____（use）inanyconstruction.Butanengineeringproblemyou’vegottocreateastrongstructureisaproblemworth（37）_____（solve）.”“ImademyfirsttoothpickstructureinanartclasswhenIwasinGrade5,”hecontinued.“Theassignmentwastobuildsomething25centimeterstallandtohaveit（38）_____（hold）theweightofanegg.MineheldmydeskandfromthatpointIbecameinterestedinit.”

“EverybodylikestoaskwhethermysculptureswillcollapsewhenIbuildthem,buttheyaremuch（39）_____（strong）thanpeoplethink,”hesaid.“Itwasnotreallytheheightbuttheshapeoftheouterwalls（40）_____wasthebiggestchallengewithBurjKhalifa.Therewasn’taflatsurfaceanywhereandIhadtoindividuallyconstructeachlevel,”hesaid.

3奉贤区

A

YournextDisneyobsessionhasarrived!

Zootopia（疯狂动物城）hittheatersonMarch4,andit’sfunatthemoviesfortheentirefamily.Ifyou’reinthemoodtosmile,Zootopiaisthemovieforyou.ThenewDisneymovie__25_____（release）onMarch4,starringJasonBateman,GinniferGoodwin,IdrisElbaandmore.Criticsareobsessed__26______Zootopia--Checkout__27______thecriticsaresayingaboutZootopianow!

---ZootopiaisthebestDisneyanimatedfilmthatIhaveseeninalongtime.Thisisamoviethatworksforeveryone.__28_____doesn'tmatterwhetheryou're4yearsoldor40yearsold.

---Ilovethecharacters.TheydosuchagreatjobofbuildingupJudyHopps（兔子朱迪）fromthemomentshecomesonscreenandIthinkIwillrememberherasoneofmyfavoriteDisneycharacters.

---Zootopiaissmart,funny,andismatureinitsstorytellingandinitsmessage.It’sverynicetoseeamoviedirectedatkidsthathasrespectandtreatskidsaspeoplewho__29____understandcomplexthemes,notmindlesscreaturesthatneedsimplecliched（刻板的）messages.

---IpredictthatZootopiawillbeoneofthe__30_____（well-known）animatedfilmsofthefollowingyears.Thefilmdoeswhateveryanimatedfilmshoulddo;ittellsasolidstorywithalotofemotionaldepth,andamessagethatcanhopefullyteachkidsimportantlessons.Thefilmisalsofunny,smart,beautifullyanimated,__31_____（fill）withgreatcharacters,andfeaturesgreatvoicework.Ifyouhavekids,andthey__32_____（notsee）thisfilmyet,it’ssafetosaythey’denjoyit,buttheymaypossiblytakeanimportantlifelessonawayfromseeingittoo.

B

LeonardoDiCaprio（莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥）wasbornin Hollywood.Hisparentsmetwhile___33_____（attend）collegeandthenmovedtoLosAngeles. HewasnamedLeonardobecausehispregnantmotherwaslookingataLeonardodaVinci paintinginamuseum__34_____DiCapriofirstkicked. 

Hedroppedoutofhighschoolfollowinghisthirdyear,eventually__35______（earn）hisgeneralequivalencydiploma（GED）. 

DiCapriomadehisbigscreenbreakthroughin1992,__36_____hewaschosenby RobertDeNiro outof400youngactorstoplaytheleadrolein ThisBoy'sLife.

In1997,DiCapriostarredin JamesCameron's Titanic （1997）astwenty-year-old JackDawson（泰坦尼克号男主人公）.Thefilmbecamethehighest-grossingfilmtodate,andhisfaceappearedonthecoversofatleastfourteenmagazines.

DiCapriowasalsoadedicatedenvironmentalist.InNovember2010,DiCapriodonated$1milliontothe WildlifeConservationSociety atRussia'stigersummit.DiCaprio'spersistenceinreachingtheeventafterencounteringtwoplanedelayscausedPrimeMinister VladimirPutin __37_____（describe）himasa"realman".

Atthe2016Oscarceremony,DiCaprio’s__38_____（win）theawardforBestActorimpressedalltheaudiencepresent.Heexpressedhisappreciationandworryfortheenvironmentwhenhesaid:

Climatechangeisreal,anditishappeningrightnow.Itisthemosturgentthreat__39______（face）ourentirespecies,andweneedtoworkcollectivelytogetherandstopprocrastinating（拖延）.Weneedtosupportleadersaroundtheworldwhodonotspeakforthebigpolluters,butwhospeakforallofhumanity,fortheindigenouspeopleoftheworld,forthebillionsandbillionsofunderprivilegedpeopleouttherewhowouldbemostaffectedbythis,forourchildren’schildren,andforthosepeopleoutthere__40_____voiceshavebeendrownedoutbythepoliticsofgreed.

4虹口区

（A）

“Time,”saystheproverb,“ismoney”.Thismeansthateverymomentwell-spentmayputsomemoneyintoourpockets. 

Ifourtime（25）______（employ）usefully,itwilleitherturnoutsomeusefulandimportantpieceofworkwhichwillfetchitspriceinthemarket,ori