外研版英语八上八上Module9 2单元 综合测试.docx
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外研版英语八上八上Module92单元综合测试
八上Module9Unit2综合测试
一、单项填空
1.—Mr.Greenhas________one-year-oldson,doesn’the?
—Yes,andhealsohaseight-year-olddaughter.
A.a;aB.an;aC.a;anD.an;an
2.—Haveyoubeento________GreatWall?
—No,butIhavebeento________TiananmenSquare.
A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the
3.—Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?
—Yes,itis________.
A.85,662B.58,626C.58,662D.85,626
4.Hefinds________reallydifficultforhimtolearnEnglishwellinjustoneyear.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.its
5.Alibrarywithtwohundredthousandbooks________totheschoollastyear.
A.wasgivenB.weregiven
C.willbegivenD.aregiven
6.—I’mreadingnow.Pleasetellhimto________theradioabit.
—Allright.
A.turnupB.turnoff
C.turndownD.turnon
7.—________doyoutalktoyourteacherattheSchoolAir?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.Howmuch
C.HowsoonD.Howoften
8.—Aretheypoor?
—No,________ofthemhastheirowncar.
A.neitherB.each
C.bothD.none
9.—Doyouknowtheman________Tomisabusdriver?
—Yes,heismyfriend.
A.callB.called
C.callsD.calling
10.How________thepopulationoftheworld!
A.smallB.large
C.muchD.many
二、完形填空
Itseemsthatthecitiesinthefuturewillhavetochange.Becausetheworld’spopulation1,therewillbe2peopleinthecitiestomorrow.
Itmaybe3foranyfamilytoliveinahousewithlandaroundit.There4__enoughspaceforthem.5tosolvethisproblemmaybetheskyscrapercity(摩天城).ThehighestbuildingintheworldtodayisintheUnitedArabEmirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国).It’sabout828metershigh.Theskyscrapercitiesinthefuturewillbemanytimes6.
About250,000peoplewillliveinaskyscrapercity.Nearlyamillionpeoplecan7infourofthesegreatbuildings.Eachskyscrapercitywillhavefourtownsinitandeachtownwillhavetenvillages.Theywilllive,workand8theirfreetimeinthem.Theywon’tneedtoleavethecity9theywantto.Theywillbeabletomoveaboutinthecitybytransportcontrolled10computers.Let’simaginehowthelifewillbethen!
1.A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrowingD.havegrown
2.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.larger
3.A.impossibleB.possibleC.importantD.necessary
4.A.aren’tB.won’tbeC.won’thaveD.haven’t
5.A.AwayB.AroadC.AnanswerD.Anidea
6.A.lowerB.shorterC.strongerD.higher
7.A.liveB.studyC.workD.be
8.A.spendB.costC.payD.take
9.A.untilB.whenC.whileD.unless
10.A.byB.atC.withD.in
三、阅读理解
A
Scientists(科学家)aretryingtomakethedeserts(沙漠)intogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertsallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.
Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon’tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomedesertsmuchmoreeasily.
1.Whycanthelandbecomedeserts?
A.Someplacesdon’tgetmuchrain.
B.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.
C.Peopledon’tkeeptheearthwell.
D.Scientistshaven’tlearntenoughaboutthedeserts.
2.Scientistswantto________tomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.
A.carrywater
B.growfood
C.donothing
D.studyalot
3.Whichisnottrue?
A.Thelandneverstopsbecomingdeserts.
B.Scientistsaskpeopletoliveinthedesertsandgrowfoodthere.
C.Peopledobadthingstotheearth.
D.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.
4.Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?
A.Theycanholdthewater.
B.Theycanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.
C.Theycankeeptheearthwet.
D.Alltheabove.
5.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?
A.TheDesertProblem
B.PeopleMakeDeserts
C.GreenPlantsandGrass
D.TheDeserts,theTreeandtheWater
B
Thereareabout7billionpeopleontheEarthnow.Theworld’spopulationisabigproblembecauseitwillcauselotsofproblemsinthefuture.Morepeoplewillneedmorefoodandwillneedmoreroomtoliveinaswell.
Theworld’spopulationgrowthraterosefromabout1.5percentperyearduring1950-1951toover2percentintheearly1960s.Althoughthegrowthratethereafterstartedtofalldueto(由于)peoplegettingmarriedlateraswellasthedevelopmentoftechnology,therateisontheriseagainnow.
Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldis,buthowfasttherateincreases.Theworldpopulationincreasedfrom3billionin1959to6billionby1999.Theworldpopulationwillgrowfrom6billionin1999to9billionby2050.Thisgreatgrowthofthepopulationwillcreateabigproblembytheyear2100—therewillbeover10billionpeopleintheworldthen.
1.Thepopulationoftheworldisabout________nowandmaybeover________by2100.
A.7billion;10billion
B.7million;10million
C.6billion;10billion
D.6billion;9million
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thereafter”referto?
A.Beforethe1960s.
B.Afterthelate1960s.
C.Aftertheearly1960s.
D.Beforethelate1960s.
3.Accordingtothepassage,thegrowthofthepopulationwasthefastestinthe________.
A.early1950s
B.early1960s
C.late1950s
D.late1960s
4.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.
A.theworld’spopulationisbecomingsmaller
B.theworld’spopulationisincreasing
C.theworld’spopulationgrowthratewon’tchange
D.theworld’spopulationgrowthratehasbeenrisingsincethe1950s
5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.MoreFoodandLessRoom
B.ANewProblem
C.WeShouldFeedManyPeople
D.TheGrowthofthePopulation
四、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.Thei________populationisabigproblemintheworld.
2.—Whatareyoudoing?
—Iammakingn________forareport.
3.Therearetwostonesinthenewpark.Oneissoh________,andtheotherissosmall.
4.Thegovernmenthasbuiltmanyf________inmyhometownforpeopletolivein.
5.Linglingstudiedinthel________schoolinhervillagetwoyearsago.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Inthefuture,there________(notbe)manyschools.
2.Itusuallytakesmehalfanhour________(walk)toschool.
3.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentiontothe________(increase)population.
4.IthinkBeijingisoneofthe________(beautiful)placesintheworld.
5.Noone________(know)whenhewillbeback.
六、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话
A.Whathappenedtohim?
B.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
C.Thankyoufortellingme.
D.Yes,youareverysmart.
E.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
F.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
G.Whatapity!
Nathan:
ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1
LiFei:
Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:
2
LiFei:
Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:
3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:
Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:
4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonththatyear?
LiFei:
5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
七、书面表达
请根据提示内容和参考词汇,写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈你对人口问题的看法。
提示:
1.世界人口迅速增长带来了许多问题,如粮食不足、失业率高等。
2.中国是一个人口大国,也是农业大国,还有许多人生活在贫困线以下。
3.中国应坚持独生子女政策,控制人口增长。
参考词汇:
农业agriculture在贫困线以下belowthepovertyline坚持carryon
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.C因为one-year-old是读音以辅音音素开头的单词,故其前用a;而eight-year-old是读音以元音音素开头的单词,故其前用an。
2.BtheGreatWall意为“长城”,Tian’anmenSquare意为“天安门广场”。
3.D注意英语中数字的读法:
以每三位数字为一个单位,并按照从百位到个位的顺序依次读出。
4.Cit在此处用作形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式短语。
5.A根据句中lastyear可知要用一般过去时。
该句的主语alibrary为单数概念,谓语动词应用单数形式。
6.C第一句句意为“我正在读书”,故应该要求把收音机声音调低。
把声音调低用turndown。
7.D由答语Onceaweek.“一周一次。
”可知询问的是频率,故选D。
8.B由答句中的谓语动词has可知主语是第三人称单数,且为肯定语气,故选B。
9.B此处是过去分词作定语。
问句句意:
你知道那个叫汤姆的人是一个公共汽车司机吗?
10.B形容人口多少用large/big或small,因为世界人口很多,故选B。
二、
1.B句意:
因为世界人口正在增长……theworld’spopulation“世界人口”是指整体,
谓语动词应用单数形式,故选B。
2.C由句中的people可排除B、D两项。
由句意“……明天城市里将会有更多的人”知应用many的比较级more。
3.A根据上下文可知,将来没有可能居住在有院落的房子里。
故选A。
4.B由空格前的there可知此处为therebe句型,排除C、D两项;space意为“空间,地方”,是不可数名词,排除A项,故选B。
5.A此处指解决问题的方法,故选A。
6.D摩天大楼比较的是高度,故选D。
7.A由上句知一座摩天大楼可住250000人,那么这样的四座大楼可住将近一百万人。
8.A此题考查“花费”的用法辨析。
因为句中的主语是人,花费的是时间,故选spend。
9.D句意:
他们不需要离开这个摩天城,除非他们想离开。
10.A“通过某种方式”用介词by。
三、
A.
1.C根据文章第一段的最后两句“Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.”可知答案。
2.A根据文章第一段的第一、二句内容可知科学家想通过向沙漠运水来使沙漠再次变成富饶的土地。
3.B根据文章第一段的内容可知,人们可以在被改良的土地上生存,而不是生活在沙漠里。
4.D根据文章第二段的内容可知,绿色植物能保持水分、阻止风吹走泥土、保持土地湿润,故正确答案为D项。
5.A根据文章内容可知谈论的是沙漠问题。
B.
1.A由文中第一段的第一句“Thereareabout7billionpeopleontheEarthnow.”和第