物流英语小练习.docx
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物流英语小练习
THEPRACTICEFORTHEEXAM
一、词汇辨识
1、经纪人是(D )
A. agent
B. agency
C. middleman
D. broker
2、进货清点是(B )
A. inspectiongoods
B. checkin
C. bookingin
D. inspectandrecord
3、物流工程是(B )
A. logisticengineer
B. logisticsengineering
C. logisticsproject
D. logisticsplanning
4、物流联盟是(A )
A. logisticsalliance
B. logisticsunion
C. logisticscooperation
D.logisticsally
5、物流资源计划是(C )
A. logisticssupplyplan
B. logisticssupplyplanning
C. LRP
D. ERP
6、分销渠道是(A )
A. channelofdistribution
B. distributiondirection
C. distributionway
D. distributionroad
7、配送需要计划是(D )
A. distributionplan
B. DistributionResourceprogram
C. distributionresourceplan
D. DRP
8、联运站是(A )
A. interchangeterminal
B. terminalforcombinedtransport
C. stationforcombinedtransport
D. stationforlinkedtransport
9、国际货物运输保险是(B )
A. insuranceforinternationaltransport
B. internationaltransportationcargoinsurance
C. internationalcargoinsurance
D. internationalinsuranceforcargo
10、AGV(AutomaticGuidedVehicle)A
A.自动引导车
B.自动导向车
C.自动行走车
D.自动运行车
11、B2A(BusinesstoAdministration) D
A.企业对管理
B.企业社会
C.企业对政府
D.企业与行政机构的电子商务
12、C/D(CustomsDeclaration) D
A.客户声明
B.客户要求
C.报关申请
D.报关单
13、COD(Cashondelivery) A
A.交货收款
B.现金付款
C.交货与速递
D.现金与交货同步
14、DN(DomainName) A
A.域名
B.主名
C.域址
D.主址
15、D/O(DeliveryOrders) B
A.送货单
B.提货单
C.批货通知
D.送货通知
16、DRP(DistributionRequirementPlanning) C
A.分配要求计划
B.分配需求计划
C.配送需求计划
D.配送管理规划
17、EAN(EuropeanArticleNumber) D
A.欧洲商品数字
B.欧洲物品编码
C.欧洲物品条码
D.欧洲条码系统
18、EB(ElectronicBusiness) D
A.电子业务
B.电子交易
C.电子商业
D.电子商务
19、EEC(EuropeanEconomicCommunity) D
A.欧洲经济社会
B.欧洲经济体
C.欧洲经济团体
D.欧洲经济共同体(欧共体)
20、ERC(EmptyReturnCharges) D
A.空载回运专用
B.空载返回收费
C.空载返回付费
D.空箱回运箱费
21、FDA(FoodandDrugAdministration) D
A.食品和药品管理
B.食品与药品机构
C食品与药品条例
D.美国食品与药品管理局
22、FDI(ForeignDirectInvestment) A
A.外国直接投资
B.外国直接项目
C.外资直接进入
D.外资直接投入
23、GMT(GreenwichMeanTime) D
A.格林威治平均时间
B.格林威治标准时间
C.格林威治时间
D.世界时间标准
24、INV(Invoice) D
A.提货单
B.运货单
C.货单
D.发票
25、ITS(IntelligentTransportSystem) A
A.智能运输系统
B.智力运输系统
C.信息运输系统
D.自动运输系统
26、LAN(LocalAreaNetwork) B
A.地方区域网络
B.局域网
C.地区网络
D.地方网络
27、LDSS(LogisticsDecisionSupportSystem) B
A.物流决定系统
B.物流决策支持系统
C.物流支持系统
D.物流辅助系统
28、MC(MotorCarrier) A
A.美国汽车承运人
B.汽车运输
C.汽车承运人
D.汽车运载
29、MTorM/T(MetricTon) B
A.吨
B.公吨
C.吨位
D.公制吨位
30、M/V(MerchantVessel) A
A.商船
B.商人船舶
C.商业船舶
D.商品容器
31、OECD(OrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment) A
A.经济合作与发展组织
B.经济互助和发展规律机构
C.经发组织
D.经互组织
32、OEM(OriginalEquipmentManufacturer) B
A.最初的设备制造者
B.原始设备制造商
C.外购设备制造商
D.外协设备制造商
33、PD(PhysicalDistribution) C
A.物理配送
B.实物配送
C.货物配送
D.物质配送
34、POS(PointofSale) C
A.销售时点系统
B.销售时点
C.销售点
D.卖点
35、S/R(StoreandRetrieve) D
A.存储和取回
B.储存与保管
C.存入与取出
D.被动式存货
36、T/T(TelegraphicTransfer) A
A.电汇
B.电话传输
C.电讯传输
D.电讯转换
37、T/T(TransitTime) C
A.转运时间
B.过境时间
C.航程
D.运输时间
38、UL A
A.美国电器产品的安全认证标志
B.美国认证
C.美国工业产品认证
D.美国工业产品安全认证
39、UPC(UniversalProductCode) B
A.通用产品码
B.通用产品标码或代码
C.通用码
D.美国条形码
40、UPS(UnitedParcelService) D
A.联合包裹服务
B.联合包裹递送
C.联合包裹快递
D.联合速递公司
二、填空
1.Logisticsisreferredtothe(A )flow,butnotincludingtheflowofthepeople.
A. article
B. merchants
C. material
D. things
2.(B)isdifferentfrommanufactureprocessing.
A. Logistics
B. Distributionprocessing
C. Packaging
D. Warehousing
3.“Twenty-Eighty”analysismethodisthesameas(C ).
A. ABCmanagement
B. ABCclassmanagement
C. ABCclassification
D. Managingprioritygoods
4.(A )isusedtoloadbulkcargo.
A. Bulkcontainer
B. Container
C. Standard
D. TEU
5.Thepercentageofthesalesforafirminaspecificmarketis(B ).
A. share
B. marketshare
C. marketposition
D. marketstatus
6.(A )isfortransportationofpowdermaterials,oilandgas.
A. TankContainer
B. Tankships
C. Pipeline
D. Oilreserveunderground
7.Recyclelogisticsisthesamemeaningas(D ).
A. wastemateriallogistics
B. by-productslogistics
C. environmentallogistics
D. returnedlogistics
8.(D)istheplacewheregoodsisstoredandreadytobedelivered.
A. Warehouse
B. Yard
C. Storehouse
D. Dispatcharea
9.Onlyonewholesalerorretailertosellacertaingoodsinaspecificareais(C).
A. soleseller
B. singleseller
C. exclusivedistribution
D. monopoly
10.( D) hasthreeparts:
warehouse,highstoryshelfandstacker.
A. Multi-storywarehouse
B. AutomaticMulti-storywarehouse
C. stereo-stylewarehouse
D. stereoscopicwarehouse
11.(D)isthebusinessaboutcountingandinspectinggoodsinlogistics.
A. Goodsagent
B. Transportationbroker
C. Logisticsagency
D. Tally
12.Shipperand(B )arethetwosideofshippingcontract.
A.port
B.carrier
C.shippingcompany
D.agency
13.( B )sailsinthefixedlinebetweenfixedportsandnoticing
thesailingdateinadvance.
A.CharterParty
B.Liner
C.ship
D.train
14.SeawayBillis(A ).
A.Non-negotiable
B.negotiable
C.standard
E. special
15.( A )canbeusedinlandbridgetransport.
A.InternationalRailwayBill
B.Cress-ContinentBill
C.Cross-ContinentBill
D.Cross–statesBill
16.(D )iscalledcombinedtransport.
A.Multi-waytransport
B.Two-waytransport
C.Three-waytransport
D.Multimodaltransport
17.(A )isstillacarrier.
A.Multimodaltransportoperator
B.Cargoagency
C.Shipper
D.Transportationfacility
18.Thegeneralmeaningoflogisticsknowledge,material,picture,
dataanddocumentiscalled(D ).
A.software
B.databank
C.information
D.logisticsinformation
19.Whenthenon-qualifiedgoodsarereturnedorrepairedfrombuyer
toseller,wecallit(A ).
A.returnedlogistics
B.backlogistics
C.replacegoods
D.exchangegoods
20.( A )isspecializedlogisticsbeyondsupplierandcustomers.
A.ThirdPartLogistics
B.Returnedlogistics
C.Distributionlogistics
D.Saleslogistics
21.Thelogisticsmodedesignedforspecificcustomeris( D ).
A.speciallogistics
B.expertlogistics
C.onebyonelogistics
D.customizedlogistics
22.( D)re