中考英语真题05.docx

中考英语真题05.docx

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中考英语真题05

中考英语真题（05）

一、基础知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

A）单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Haveanicedaytoyou.

—＿＿＿

A.WelldoneB.Thankyou.

C.MypleasureD.Me,too.

2.Idon’tknowthecity.WherecanIfind＿＿＿goodrestaurant?

.

A.aB.anC.theD.（不填）

3.Ithinkthatthebest＿＿＿tovisitHannanIslandisinNovemberbecausetheweatherisexcellentthen.

A.placeB.timeC.wayD.plan

4.Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforeyou＿＿＿thenewflat.

A.leaveB.findC.chooseD.enter

5.Jackisafamouswriter.＿＿＿newbookisverypopular.

A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His

6.—Thebreadisdelicious.

—Itmusttaste＿＿＿withsomejaminit.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

7.Aliceexplainsthingsverywell,whatshesayscanbeunderstoodvery＿＿＿.

A.quietlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.clearly

8.Thecomputerisbroken.＿＿＿it＿＿＿today?

A.Will;repairB.Has;repaired

C.Will;berepairedD.Has;beenrepaired

9.Theboxwastooheavyformetocarry,＿＿＿Ipulleditintomyroom.

A.soB.andC.butD.or

10.Listen!

Thephone＿＿＿.Pleasegotoanswerit.

A.ringsB.isringingC.rangD.willring

11.Itisveryimportant＿＿＿peopletohavefoodandwatereveryday.

A.forB.ofC.withD.about

13.I’mgoingtobelateforwork.There’re＿＿＿busesonthisroute（线路）.

A.toofewB.toolittle

C.toomanyD.toomuch

14.＿＿＿buyyourticketfromaticketmachine.Therearelotsofpeoplethere.

A.NotB.nottoo

C.Don’tD.Don’tto

15.—Iwonder＿＿＿liketobeanastronaut（宇航员）.

—Idon’tknow,butIimagineit’sexciting.

A.whatisitB.whatitis

C.whetherisitD.whetheritis.

B）补全对话从方框A-G中选出可以填入对话空白处（16-20）的最佳答案。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A:

GreyWater.

B:

Hello,Grey.16Iwasjustcallingtoask…whattimeareyouarrivingtomorrow?

A:

Well,um…,at3:

30.

B:

17

A:

Iarriveat3:

30.

B:

Ok,18

A:

Well,I’matallboywithgoldenhairandsunglasses.

B:

Oh!

19

A:

Goodidea!

Seeyoutomorrow.

B:

20

A:

Letmesee.

B:

MaybeIshouldwearaT-shirtwithyournameonit.

C.I’llcometotheairporttomeetyou.

D.Seeyou.

E.Haveyoudecidedyourplan?

F:

ThisisKenjifromtheofficeinTokyo.

G:

Pardon?

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读短文，然后根据内容从Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Withadetermined（坚定的）lookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontothebanister（扶手）andclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.TheTowerstands1,451feet（442meters）tall,the＿21＿buildingintheUS.

Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy＿22＿felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2,109stepsandarrivedatthetop,wherehe＿23＿cheersfrommanypeople.

“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethat＿24＿akidwithnolegscandoit,anyonecandoit,”McCarthysaid.

McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs（假肢）anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhasastrong25.Hebelieveshavingadisability（残疾）shouldn’tstopanyone26achievinghisorhersuccess.

Hehasbeeninaspecialschool27hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was28byhisdetermination（决心）andofferedtohelptrainhim.They29morethantenhourspracticingclimbingstairsandkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“30seemsthatheneverknowshowdifficultitis.31IwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullofenergyandwantedmore32.”

KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“I33thelast10floors,hewentfaster,”saidKohn.“He’sthemostcravensportsmanI’veevertrained.”

McCarthysaidhewas34ofhimselfandthatthetowernowholdsspecialmeaning.“WhenI’molder,I’ll35tothebuildingandsay‘LookatthisbuildingIclimbed’,”hesaid.

21.A.largestB.highestC.earliestD.latest

22.A.seldomB.hardlyC.alwaysD.almost

23.A.enjoyedB.neededC.madeD.kept

24.A.whileB.afterC.ifD.though

25.A.heartB.hopeC.bodyD.love

26.A.byB.forC.inD.from

27.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before

28.A.pleasedB.beatenC.movedD.asked

29.A.usedB.spentC.tookD.wasted

30.A.HereB.ThereC.HeD.It

31.A.HoweverB.SometimesC.AgainD.Then

32.A.friendsB.helpersC.timeD.exercise

33.A.triedB.sawC.didD.met

34.A.thinkingB.talkingC.worriedD.proud

35.A.pointB.goC.turnD.hurry

三、阅读理解（共18小题，A节每小题1.5分，B节每小题1分；满分25分）

A）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Whoisthesuperstarofthecatworld?

IthastobeUncleCat.UncleCatisafatwhitecatlivinginthecountrysideofJapan.Heisalreadynineyearsold,asoldasour50-year-olduncleincatyears.That’swhyhegetsthenickname（绰号）UncleCat.

UncleCatisalazycat.Heoftenhalfshutshiseyesandliesinthesun.Itmakeshimlookrelaxedandpeaceful.Healsoenjoyshimselfinabasket,sohehasanothername:

BasketCat.

UncleCatisclever.Heknowsexactlyhowtomakehimselflookcool—towearapairofsunglasses.Fromhatstoflowers,UncleCatlikeseverythingthatmakeshimadifferentcat.

UncleCat’sownerlikestotakepicturesofUncleCat.Tohissurprise,thesephotosareverypopularontheinternet.Theymakepeoplefromallovertheworldtoknowandlovethiscutecat.

Recently,abigearthquakehappenedinUncleCat’shometown.Butdon’tworry.UncleCatisalsoaluckycat.Heissafeandsound.ThatmeanstherewillbemorephotosofUncleCatontimeandhewillsoonbringusmorefun!

36.WhatdoyouknowaboutUncleCat’slooks?

A.Heisafatwhitecat.

b.Heisalreadynineyearsold.

C.Heisalonelycat.

D.HelivesinthecountryofJapan.

37.ThemainreasonwhyUncleCatiscalledBasketCatisthat.

A.Heoftenhalfshutshiseyes.

b.Healwaysliesinthesun.

C.Heenjoyshimselfinabasket.

D.Helooksrelaxedandpeaceful.

38.PeoplefromallovertheworldgettoknowandloveUncleCat.

A.duringabigearthquake.

b.ontheInternet.

C.fromphotocollections.

D.inthenewspaper.

39.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplain“UncleCatknowsexactlyhowtomakehimselflookcool”?

B

Whatwillthehouseofthefuturelooklike?

Couldithavegardensonitswalls,orapoolwithfishfordinner?

Architectsbelievethattheyareallpossibilities.Theonlythingforsureisthatthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.

Thetreehouse

Manyarchitectsintheworldwouldliketobuilda“treehouse.”Likealeaf,thesurfaceofthehousecollectssunlightduringtheday.Theenergycanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehome.The“root”（根）ofthehouseisdeepundertheground.Itusesthesoil（土壤）tothehome’stemperature.

TheLizardhouse

Likealizard（蜥蜴）,changingcolorwiththeweatheristhemostimportantdesignofalizardhouse.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecoverofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itturnswhiteandtakesinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.

Mealsathome

Thisdesignisperhapsasmuchaboutthefutureoffoodproductionasarchitecture（建筑风格）.Ithasgardensontheoutsidewallofthehouse.Peoplecanplanttomatoes,carrotsandgreenteaonthem.Soeverydayinthemorning,youjustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmeals.

Learningfromthepast

Lookingtothefutureisn’ttheonlywaytobegreen.Sometimes,ancienttechniques（古老的技术）canalsohelpcutdownenergyuse.Forexample,achimney（烟囱）canbeausefulairconditionerbecauseitiseasierofhotairtoflowoutatthechimney.

40.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A.Greenhouseofthefuture.

b.Thegreener,thebetter.

C.Howtobuildgreenhouses.

D.Changesofthehouses.

41.Wecanheatwater,produceelectricityorcreatefreshairforthehome.

A.withtherootofaleaf.

b.withtheenergyfromsunlight.

C.withthesoilundertheground

D.withgardensonitswalls.

42.Whatwillhappentothecoverofthelizardhousewhenit’sinthebrightsun?

A.Itwilltakeinlight.

b.Itwillproduceenergy.

C.Itwillturndark.

D.Itwillturnwhite.

43.Thepassageseemstotellusthatmealsathomeinthefuture.

A.willbemoredelicious.

b.needmorecooks.

C.costasmuchaspossible.

D.willbegreener.

44.Achimneycanbeausefulairconditionerbutitusedtocause.

A.pollution.b.accident.C.noise.D.techniques.

C

Ifyou’reintosports,you’veseenithappen—tennisplayersjumpoverthenettoshakehandsafterahardmatch;footballplayersexchangejerseys（运动衣）afterninetyminutesofknockingeachotheraround;evenboxerstouchglovesatthebeginningofeachround.Playersineveryevent,fromspellingbeestogolf（高尔夫球），actinthisway.It’sallpartofsportsmanship（体育精神），agreattraditioninsportsandcompetition.Itmeansplayingandbeingcalmallthroughthematch.

Everyonefeelsgreatwhentheywin.Inthelastfewyears,youmightseesomeplayerscelebrateagoal（进球）withalongvictorydanceortalkbigabouttheirability.However,it’salwayshardforpeopletosayinpublicthattheymadeabadplay.Goodsportsmanshipiswhattheyreallyneed.It’sthegoldenruleofsports.

Goodsportsmanshipmeansthatyouplaybytherules,talkpolitelytoeveryoneduringgamesandstaycoolevenwhenyoulosethegame.Attheschoolsportsmeeting,forexample,it’smoreimportantforyoutoknowhowtoworkaspartofateamandcheeryourteammateson.Thatmayhelpyouenjoymoresuccessatyourfuturework.Incompetition—asinlife—youmaynotalwayswin,butbelieveme,sportsmanshipwillhelpyougetthrough,andthereisalwaysthenextmatch.

45.Whatmatchdoyouknowwilllastninetyminutes?

A.Tennis.b.Football.

C.Golf.D.Spelling.

46.Theunderlinedword“bees”