池州中考英语真题.docx
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池州中考英语真题
2012池州中考英语真题
第I卷(选择题共60分)
二、单项填空(每小题1分,共15题,满分15分)
21.--–Haveyouseen________pen?
Ileftitherethismorning.
----Isit____________blackone?
IthinkIsawitsomewhere.
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a
22.Therearealotofnewbuildingson______sideofthestreet.
A.eitherB.everyC.bothD.all
23.We’lltrytodotheworkwith________moneyand_______people.
A.few;littleB.little;fewC.less;fewerD.fewer;less
24.----Canyoustayhereforlunch?
----Sorry,I________.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.don’tB.didn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
25.----Whichdotheyoungpeopleprefer,musicorsports?
----Both.Musicis_________sportsamongthem.
A.aspopularasB.notaspopularas
C.morepopularthanD.lesspopularthan
26.Colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeus_______orsad,energeticorsleepy.
A.tofeelhappyB.feelhappilyC.feelhappyD.feelinghappy
27.Letthechildrengoaway.They’remakingtoomuch______her.
A.noiseB.voiceC.wordsD.sounds
28.NeitherLucynorLily______tothepartylastSaturdayevening.
A.sinceB.asC.butD.until
29.Youcan________hisnumberinthephonebookifyou’renotsureofit.
A.lookupB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookinto
30.Iwon’twatchCartoonWorld______Ihavefinishedmydinner.
A.taught;whenB.taught;untilC.havetaught;sinceD.havetaught;because
31.Mr.GreenandMr.King______atBeijingSunshineSecondaryschool_______theycametoChinatwoyearsago.
A.sinceB.asC.butD.until
32.----Couldyoutellus__________totravelfromEarthtoMarsbyspacecraft?
----Ittakesmonths,Ithink.
A.howfarittakesB.howlongittakes
C.howlongdoesittakeD.howsoondoesittake
33.ThegravityonMarsisonlyabout________ofthegravityonEarth.
A.thirdeighthsB.three-eighthC.three-eighthsD.third-eighth
34.whilemyparents_________TVlastnight,I_____________anewcomputergameinmybedroom.
A.watched;haveplayedB.wouldwatch;wasplaying
C.hadwatched;wasplayingD.werewatching;wasplaying
35.----Ihavefailedagaininthemathexam.Ireallydon’tknowwhyIdidsobadly.
----_________!
Justtrytodoitbetternexttime.
A.Don’tloseheartB.Lookout
C.You’rehopelessD.Ihavenoidea
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10题,满分10分)
Likemanyother17-year-oldgirls,MariaSharapovalikestogoshopping,talkwithfriendsandreadHarryPotterBooks.Butsheis___36verydifferent.
TheRussiantennisplayerisoneoftherichessportswomenintheworld.
Shecan37100milliondollarsayear.ThisyearSharapovahasnotonly38fivebiggamesbutalsobeen39.
Lotsoffashionmagazines.Willsheletmoneyandfame(名声)40thewayshelives?
“Iknowthingswillcomeup,andI41tokeepmyheadcool.Ileavebusinessforotherpeople.Ijustwanttogooutandplaytennis,’’shesaid.Sharapovahasstrict42forherself.Whensheisnotplayinggames,sheusuallypracticesfortwohourseachday43shestaysfit.
ShegoestoschoolusingtheInternet.Hermother44hertextbooksintopieces,soshedoesn’thaveto45manypageswithher.Shetakesjustthreecoursesayear,doinghomeworkafewtimesaweek.
“I’mnotreallyinahurry,”shesaid.“I’vealwaysbeenlearningbymyself.”
36.A.evenB.alsoC.justD.still
37.A.makeB.runC.holdD.set
38.A.gotB.ownedC.wonD.received
39.A.inB.onC.atD.of
40.A.fillB.fixC.stopD.change
41.A.wantB.likeC.tryD.have
42.A.programB.planC.practiceD.way
43.A.becauseB.ifC.eventhoughD.sothat
44.A.breaksB.cutsC.knocksD.hits
45.A.bringB.leaveC.takeD.keep
四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共15题,满分15分)
(A)
Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomesworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.
LiuWei,ajunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.
Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYangFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.
ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandveryunhappy,andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhogaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.
LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:
Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.
Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.
Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.
46.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave.
A.mentalproblemsB.aheadacheC.knifewiththemD.noparents
47.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause.
A.hewasafraidofhisteacherB.hewantedtofrightenhisparents
C.hewassoworriedabouthisstudiesD.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt
48.YangFang’sproblemhappenedwhen.
A.shestudiedveryhardB.shehadexams
C.shetalkedwithherparentsD.shethoughtofsomething
49.Studentswhohaveproblemswon’taskothersforhelpbecause.
A.theywon’tletothersthinktheyarestupidB.theydon’tthinkdoctorscanhelpthem
C.theythinktheproblemsarenotseriousD.theyhavenosecretsaboutothers
50.LiangYuezhu’sadvicetellusthat.
A.it’sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothers
B.onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthem
C.teachersandparentscan’tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems
D.it’sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothers.
(B)
Ihavenevertakencookingclasses.Ilearnedcookingfrommymotherbecauseshewasreallyinterestedinteachingmehowtocook.Themainreasonforthiswasthatwhenmymothergotmarried,shedidn’tknowhowtocookanything,notevenanegg.Mygrandmotherneverallowedhertostayinthekitchenwhenshewascooking.
Mymotherdidnotstarttocookuntilshewas25yearsold.Inthebeginning,itwasveryhardforher.Therefore,shehadtotakecookingclassestoprepareourmeals.Afterhavingthatexperience,shedecidedtoteachmehowtocookbecauseshedidn’twantmetohavethesameexperience.
IrememberwhenIwassevenyearsold,andmymotherwascooking,Iwaswithherinthekitchenenjouingcooking.Ialwayshelpedher.Sometimeswepreparedmealsthatmymotheralreadyknewhowtomake,andsometimeswepreparedthemfromrecipesNowadays,Iamreallythankfulforthatexperienceofpeople,itdoesn’tmatter.
IwilldothesamewithmychildrenbecauseIdon’twantthemtohavethesameexperienceasmymother.IfonedayIamnotwiththem,Iwanttobesurethattheycancarryontheirliveswithoutme.
51.thewriter’smotherlearnedcooking.
A.fromthewriter’sgrandmotherB.allbyherself
C.bytakingcookingclassesD.fromcookingbooks
52.Thewriter’smothertaughtthewriterhowtocookbecause.
A.shewantedthewritertobemoreindependent(独立)
B.thewriterwasinterestedincooking
C.shethoughtitamustforawomantolearn
D.sheneededmorehelpwhenshewascooking
53.Theunderlinedword“recipes”inthispassagemostprobablymeans.
AinstructionsonhowtopreparefoodB.experiencesofcookingfood
C.somewell-knowncooksD.sheneededmorehelpwhenshewascooking54.wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter’schildrenwill.
A.hatecookingB.learncookingC.teachcookingD.forgetcooking
55.Thewritermustthinkcookingistolearninlife.
A.interestingB.difficultC.enjoyableD.important
(C)
Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(自然资源).Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastonefiverflowingthroughitthatplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople.
Sincethebeginningofhistory,peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississipi.ThelifelineofEgyptisNile.TothepeopleofIndia,theGangesisgreat,butitisalsoimportantfortransportation;shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles.OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginSoutheastAsia.Thegreatestofallfornavigation(航海),however,istheAmazoninBrazil(巴西).Itissowideandsodeepthatlargeshipscangoabouttwothousandmilesuponit.
Besidestransportation,riversgivefoodtoeat,watertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(大坝)acrossariverandletalakeformbehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(灌溉)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespollutedwithchemicalsandothermaterials.{eoplearelearningtheimportance,however,ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits(利益)ofthisnaturalresource.
56.Thegreatestriverfornavigationis.
A.theAmazonB.theNileC.theMekongD.theMississippi
57.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheMileisinIndia.
B.Almosteverycountryhasatleastoneimportantriver.
C.Manycitiesarelocatedonrivers.
D.Riversplayanimportantpartintheliveso