学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit13单元综合能力测试及答案精编试题.docx

学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit13单元综合能力测试及答案精编试题.docx

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学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit13单元综合能力测试及答案精编试题

Unit13综合能力测试

笔试部分（100分）

五、单项选择。

（15分）

（A）21.—Thisisreally________uglybird.

—Butitis________usefulbird.Itcanhelpfishermencatchfish.

A．an；aB．an；anC．a；aD．a；an

（D）22.Recyclingisgood，sodon't________bottlesornewspapers.

A．findoutB．handinC．useupD．throwaway

（B）23.—Whyhaven'tyouboughtacar，Mr.Lin？

Youcan________one.

—Well，Ihavemoneyforit，butIwanttogogreen.

A．offerB．affordC．avoidD．allow

（D）24.—Nowpeoplehavetopaysomemoneyfor________bagsinsupermarkets.

—Yes.Becausetheyarebadfortheenvironment.

A．binB．paperC．clothD．plastic

（B）25.Weshouldtryourbesttosolvepollutionproblems________complainingthem.

A．ratherthanB．insteadofC．forD．or

（C）26.—Everyoneshouldusebothsidesofpaper.

—Yes.Ifweallusebothsidesofpaper，manytrees________besaved.

A．needB．havetoC．canD．must

（B）27.—Doyouoftenusepapernapkins?

—Seldom，________theyarecheapandeasytoget.

A．sinceB．althoughC．becauseD．if

（D）28.—Don'tkeepthewaterrunningwhilebrushingyourteeth.

—Sorry.Iforgotto________.

A．turnonitB．turniton

C．turnoffitD．turnitoff

（A）29.—Howshallwegototheairport?

—Let'staketheairportbus.It________only20minutesand________muchlessthantakingataxi.

A．takes；costsB．spends；spends

C．spends；costsD．takes；spends

（C）30.—Thereisoftensomuchrubbishintheriver.

—Yes.Luckily，tosavewater，manyactions________.

A．aretakingB．aregoingtotake

C．aregoingtobetakenD．aregoingtobetaking

（B）31.—Doyouknowwhattheclothesontheshowaremadeof?

—Wastepaper.Yousee，wastethingscan________tolife.

A．bringbackB．bebroughtback

C．takeawayD．betakenaway

（B）32.—There________lotsoftreesinthearea.

—Buttheyhaveallgonebecausepeoplebuiltarailwayhere.

A．havebeenB．usedtobe

C．havehadD．usedtohave

（B）33.Ifeveryonetakesgoodaction，itwill________abetterfuture.

A．hasB．leadtoC．ledtoD．behad

（A）34.WhichofthefollowingactionsisNOTpartofgreenlife?

A．Burningrubbishintheopenair.

B．Plantingtreesinspring.

C．Walkingorridingbikestoschool.

D．Takingashoppingbasketwhengoingshopping.

（C）35.—Ithinkthebiggestenvironmentalprobleminmycountryisairpollution.

—________.Theairhereismuchmorepollutedthaninmycountry.

A．NotreallyB．Me，too

C．Yes，IagreeD．Itdoesn'tmatter

六、完形填空。

（10分）

Howdidwehelptosaveourearththisweek？

Letmetellyou.

First，myfamilytriedtosaveelectricity.Weneverleftthelights__36__whenleavingtheroom.

We__37__theTVwhennobodywaswatchingit.Mumonlyusedcoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second，westartedrecyclingthisweek.Wetriedtowriteon__38__ofourpaper，notjustononeside.Wealsodividedourrubbishinto__39__bagsforbottles，paperandfood.Mumkepttheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.

Third，myfamilystartedtosave__40__．Westopped__41__longbathsandhadshortshowers（淋浴）__42__．Wewashedtoiletwithusedwater.MumandDadusedlesswatertodothewashing.MysisterandIdidn'tleavethetap（龙头）runningwhenwebrushedourteeth.

Atlast，MumandDadbegantosavegas（汽油）．Mumusedto__43__ustoschool，butnowmysisterandIstartedridingourbikestoschool.It'shardwork__44__goodexercise!

ThisweekDadandafewofthepeopleinhiscompanyalsostartedtogotoworkinonecarandsharethe__45__．

Thesearegreatwaystohelpprotectourenvironment.

（B）36.A.outB．onC．offD．behind

（D）37.A.turnupB．turnonC．turndownD．turnoff

（D）38.A.anysideB．allsidesC．neithersideD．bothsides

（C）39.A.largeB．smallC．differentD．thesame

（C）40.A.electricityB．foodC．waterD．paper

（D）41.A.touseB．makingC．tohaveD．taking

（B）42.A.againB．insteadC．alreadyD．too

（A）43.A.driveB．orderC．showD．carry

（B）44.A.orB．butC．forD．and

（C）45.A.payB．valueC．costD．price

七、阅读理解。

（30分）

A

Doyoustillgetfreeplasticbagsfromthesupermarkets？

Thingshavechanged.

Chinahasbanned（禁止）freeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets，andpeoplehavetopayforusingplasticbags.TherulestartedonJune1，2008.Itcamebecauseourcountrytriedtomakelitterless.Makingsuperthin（超薄）plasticbagshasalsobeenbanned.

TheChineseonceusedabout3，000，000，000plasticshoppingbagsaday，andtheyhavecausedpollutionoftheenvironment.Thebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollutionbecausetheyareeasytobreakandpeoplethrowthemawayhereandthere.SotheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobringtheirownbagsforshopping.

Whatkindofshoppingbagisthebesttobring？

SomestudentsinChongqinghaveagoodidea.Theymaketheirownshoppingbags.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbagsandsendtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentsandfriendstouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Theythinkitistheirdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

（C）46.PeopleinChinahaveto________now.

A．throwplasticbagshereandthere

B．collectplasticbagsinthestreet

C．payforusingplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets

D．usefreeplasticbagsatshopsandsupermarkets

（A）47.Chinamadethisrulebecauseplasticbagswerebadforthe________.

A．environmentB．litter

C．shopsD．supermarkets

（C）48.TheChinesepeopleareencouragedtobring________forshopping.

A．nobagsB．freeplasticbags

C．theirownbagsD．superthinplasticbags

（B）49.SomestudentsinChongqing________.

A．asktheirparentstomakeclothbags

B．makeclothbagsthemselves

C．pickupplasticbagseverywhere

D．buyclothbagsfortheirparents

（D）50.What'sthemainideaofthisarticle?

A．MakingsuperthinplasticbagshasbeenbannedinChina.

B．Thebagshavebecomeamaincauseofplasticpollution.

C．SomestudentsinChongqingbegintomaketheirownshoppingbags.

D．Toprotecttheenvironment，freeplasticbagshavebeenbannedinChina.

B

Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.

●Plantflowers,grassortrees.

●Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach，takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.

●Turnoffthelights，TVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thissavesalotofelectricity.

●Turnoffthetapwhenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also，useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.

●Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.

●Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

●Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

●Usebothsidesofpaper.

●Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorthelakesnearby.

●Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.

Youdon'thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.

Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment，theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.

（D）51.Fromtheabove，weknowthatthisis________.

A．asignB．anotice

C．anadvertisementD．aproposal（提议）

（A）52.Thewritertellsus________.

A．tothrowrubbishintoadustbin

B．topourdirtywaterintotheriver

C．tosavewaterbylettingitrunwhilewearebrushingourteeth

D．thatwecan'tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay

（B）53.Wecan________tosavepaper.

A．useapapercupB．usebothsidesofpaper

C．giveoldbookstoalibraryD．pickupwastepaperatschool

（C）54.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothewriter?

A．Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.

B．Closethedoorsinwinter.

C．Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.

D．Giveyouroldclothestothepoorchildren.

（D）55.Themainideaofthispassageishowto________.

A．savemoney

B．savewaterandelectricity

C．makebetteruseofoldthings

D．protecttheearth

C

Britain'sfirstecofriendly（环保的）nightclubhasopenedinLondon.Itisgoodfortheenvironmentandcanbealotoffun!

Thepartypeopledanceonaspecialdancefloor.Thefloorcanproducetheelectricityfortheclubtoplaymusic.Themoreyoudance，themoreelectricitycanbeproduced.Suchadancefloorcouldproduceabout60%ofthebuilding'selectricity.

Theentryfeeis￡10，butpeoplewhogotherebybike，bypublictransportoronfootcanenterforfree.Theclubisrunbyaveryrichman，AndrewKing.Mr.KingisalsorunninganeworganizationcalledClubClimate（气候）．Itisworkingonclimatechange.Hehopestocallonmoreyoungpeopletohelptosavetheplanet.

Theclubisanewthingforyoungpeople.Itisalsodifferentfromother“grownup”charities.“Thereisnogreaterplacethanaclubtoreachouttoyoungpeople，”saidMr.King.“Havingadancefloortoproduceelectricityisaveryexcitingandinterestingidea.”

Besidesthefloor，scientistssaythatsomepeoplehaveinventedanewkindofclothingthatcanalsoproduceelectricity.Whenpeopleweartheclothes，alltheirmovementsarechangedintoelectricity.

（C）56.Wherecanyoufindtheecofriendlynightclub?

A．IntheUSA.B．InFrance.

C．IntheUK.D．InCanada.

（D）57.Howmuchshouldyoupayfortheentryfeeifyougototheecofriendlynightclubbybus?

A．￡10.B．￡6.

C．60%oftheprice.D．Nothing.

（B）58.WhatdidMr.Kingopentheclubfor?

A．Producingelectricity.

B．Helpingtosavetheplanet.

C．Dancingonthefloor.

D．Makingmoneyforcharity.

（A）59.Whatdoestheword“run”inthepassagemean?

A．经营B．奔跑C．组织D．控制

（C）60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thespecialdancefloorcanproduceabout60%ofthebuilding'selectricity.

B．AndrewKinghasmanagedtwoclubsforprotectingtheenvironment.

C．Onlydancingwithanewkindofclothingcanproduceelectricity.

D．YoungpeoplecanhavealotoffuninMr.King'