英语专四语法题按题型归类整理的哦.docx

英语专四语法题按题型归类整理的哦.docx

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英语专四语法题按题型归类整理的哦

虚拟语气

A1._______forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.（2002）

AHaditnotbeenBHadn’titbeenCwasitnotDWereitnot

B2.“Whatcourseareyougoingtodonextsemester?

”（2002）

“Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime________onsomething.

AI’ddecideBIdecidedCIdecideDI’mdeciding

C3.Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,________?

（2003）

Ahadn’tsheBhasn’tsheCwouldn’tsheDdidn’tshe

A4.Heburnedalltheimportantdocumentforfearthatthey_______intotheenemy’shands.（2003）

AshouldfallBfellCwouldfallDwillfall

A5._________,ifIhadarrivedyesterdaywithoutlettingyouknowbeforehand?

（2004）

AWouldyoubesurprisedBwereyousurprisedCHadyoubeensurprised

DWouldyouhavebeensurprised

A6.Itisimperativethatstudents_______theirpapersontime.（2004）

AhandinBwouldhandinChavetohandinDhandedin

D7.__________,I’llmarryhimallthesame.（2004）

AWasherichorpoorBWhetherrichorpoorCWereherichorpoor

DBeherichorpoor

A8.Ifyouexplainedthesituationtoyoursolicitor,he______abletoadviseyoumuchbetterthanIcan.（2005）

AwouldbeBwillhavebeenCwasDwere

B9.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe_______us,Ithinkit’shightimewe_______strongactionsagainsthim.（2005）

Abetrayed…takeBhadbetrayed…tookChasbetrayed…tookDhasbetrayed…take

C10._______you________furtherproblemswithyourprinter,contactyourdealerforadvice.（2005）

AIf,hadBHave,hadCShould,haveDIncase,had

B11.IfonlyI_______playtheguitaraswellasyou!

（2006）

AwouldBcouldCshouldDmight

A12.It'shightimewe_______cuttingdowntherainforests.（2006）

AstoppedBhadtostopCshallstopDstop

C13.Itisimperativethatthegovernment_______moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.（2006）

AattractsBshallattractCattractDhasto

A14.Ifonlythepatient_________adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.（2007）

AhadreceivedBreceivedCshouldreceiveDwerereceived

C15.ItisabsolutelyessentialthatWilliam_______hisstudyinspiteofsomelearningdifficulties.（2007）

AwillcontinueBcontinuedCcontinueDcontinues

D16.HadJudybeenmorecarefulonthemathsexam,she_______muchbetterresultsnow.（2008）

AwouldbegettingBcouldhavegotCmustgetDwouldget

B17.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English_______mucheasiertolearn.（2009）

AcouldhavebeenBwouldbeCwillbeDwouldhavebeen

A18.Itisnecessarythathe_______theassignmentwithoutdelay.（2010）

AhandinBhandsinCmusthandinDhastohandin

时态语态

B1.Forsometimenow,worldleaders_______outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.（2002）

AhadbeenpointingBhavebeenpointingCwerepointingDpointed

A2.Jack______fromhomefortwodaysnow,andIambeginningtoworryabouthissafety.（2003）

AhasbeenmissingBhasbeenmissedChadbeenmissingDwasmissed

A3.It’sreportedbytheendofhismonth,theoutputofcementinthefactory________byabout10%.（2004）

AwillhaverisenBhasrisenCwillberisingDhasbeenrising

B4.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilyesterday.（2005）

AwillcomeBwascomingChadbeencomingDcame

D5.__________consciousofmymoralobligationsasacitizen.（2005）

AIwasandalwayswillbeBIhavetobeandalwayswillbe

CIhadbeenandalwayswillbeDIhavebeenandalwayswillbe

C6.Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_________impossibletocomprehend.（2006）（2007）

AhasfoundBwasfindingChadfoundDwouldfind

B7.Thecommitteehasanticipatedtheproblemsthat_______intheroadconstructionproject.（2007）

AariseBwillariseCaroseDhavearisen

C8.Hewouldhavefinishedhiscollegeeducation,buthe________toquitandfindajobtosupporthisfamily.（2007）

AhadhadBhasChadDwouldhave

C9.InhisplaysShakespeare_________hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.（2008）

AwouldmakeBhadmadeCmadeDmakes

定语从句

D1.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation________youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?

（2002）

AbywhichBthatCinwhereDwhere

A2.We’vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,_______shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.（2002）

AwhichBwhatcthatDthey

C3.Abovethetreesarethehills,_________magnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.（2003）

AwhereBofwhoseCwhoseDwhich

A4.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,_______issomethingwehadnotexpected.（2003）

AwhichBitCthatDwhat

5.Heisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnottheman________hewastwentyyearsago.（2003）

AwhichBthatCwhoDwhom

D6.Theparty,________Iwastheguestofhonour,wasextremelyenjoyable.（2006）

AbywhichBforwhichCtowhichDatwhich

A7.Iwasveryinterestedin_______shetoldme.（2009）

AallthatBallwhichCallwhatDthat

状语从句

A1.Shedidherwork______hermanagerhadinstructed.（2002）manner

AasBuntilCwhenthough

B2.Fool________Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.（2002）concession

AwhoBasCthatDlike

A3._______nativetoAmerica,theplantnowcanbeseenallaroundtheworld.（2003）concession

AAlthoughBSinceCDespiteDBecause

D4._______Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.（2003）concession

A.AsmuchasB.SomuchC.HowmuchD.Muchas

A5.________,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.（2005）concession

AAlthoughheisasocialistBEvenifheisasocialistCBeingasocialist

DSinceheisasocialist

6._______dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.（2006）concession

AAlthoughBWhateverCAsDHowever

D7.Nineistothree_______threeistoone.（2008）mannerAistoBwhatCistoD

AwhenBthatCwhichDwhat

C8.Mendifferfromanimals_______theycanthinkandspeak.（2008）cause

AforwhichBforthatCinthatDinwhich

B9._______hewantedtogooutwithhisfriendsattheweekend,hehadtostaybehindtofinishhisassignment.（2008）concession

AMuchthoughBMuchasCAsmuchDThoughmuch

A10.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch_______IvisitedmyfriendsinParislastyear.（2008）time

AwhenBwhichCthatDwhere

A11.Theystoodchattingtogetheraseasilyandnaturallyas_______.（2008）manner

AitcouldbeBcouldbeCitwasDwas

A12.______thebosssays,itisunreasonabletoaskmetoworkovertimewithoutpay.（2009）concession

AWhateverBWheneverCWhicheverDHowever

B13.Fool______Jerryis,hecouldnothavedonesuchathing.（2010）

A.whoB.asC.likeD.that

名词性从句

A1.Likeamagazine,anewspaperhasacontentsguidethatindicates______located.（2004）objectclause

A.whereeachfeatureisB.eachfeaturewhereitisC.eachofthefeatureis

D.whereiseachfeature

D2.Duringtheeighteenthcentury,LittleTrutlewasthechiefofMiamitribewhoseterritorybecame______isnowIndianaandOhio.（2004）objectclause

AthereBwhereCthatDwhat

A3.Iamsurprised___________thiscityisadullplacetolivein.（2006）objectclause

AthatyoushouldthinkBbywhatyouarethinking

CthatyouwouldthinkDwithwhatyouwerethinking

C4.Qualityis_______countsmost.（2008）subjectcomplment

AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere

非谓语动词

C1.AIDSissaid_______thenumber-onekillerofbothmenandwomenoverthepastfewyearsintheregion.（2002）infinitive

AbeingBtobeCtohavebeenDhavingbeen

C2.________,we’llgoonapicnic.（2002）absoluteconstruction

AIftheweatherwillpermitBTheweatherpermitsCWeatherpermitting

DWeatherpermitted

B3._________rawmaterialsintousefulproductsiscalledmanufacturing.（2002）gerund

AWhentransformingBTransformingCBeingtransformedDTransform

D4.Agricultureisthecountry’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat________byfarthebiggestcerealcrop.（2003）absoluteconstruction

AisBbeenCbeDbeing

4.Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_______forthat.（2003）infinitive

AforustobepreparedBthatwearepreparedCofustobepreparedDourbeingprepared

B5.Time________,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.（2003）absoluteconstruction

ApermitBpermittingCpermittedDpermits

B6．Ifnot_______withtherespecthefeelsduetohim,Jackgetsveryill-temperedandgrumblesallthetime.（2004）Pastparticiple

AbeingtreatedBtreatedCbetreatedDhavingbeentreated

B7.TheministerofFinanceisbelieved_____ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.（2004）infinitive

AthatheisthinkingBtobethinkingCthatheistothinkDtothink

D8.Allflights_______becauseofthesnowstorm,wehadtotakethetrain.（2004）absoluteconstruction

AhavingcanceledBhadbeencanceledCwerecanceledDhavingbeencanceled

A9.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?

（2005）gerund

AtherebeingBtheretobeCtherebeDtheregoingtobe

10Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,________thespoiltones.（2006）Presentparticiple

AnotcountingBnottocountCdon’tcountDhavingnotcounted

D11.Itisnotuncommonforthere________problemsofcommunicationbetweentheoldandtheyoung.（2007）therebe句型for后用theretobe，在of后用therebeing

AbeingBwouldbeCbeDtobe

B12.______ati