山西省吕梁学院附属高级中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx
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山西省吕梁学院附属高级中学学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案doc
2015----2016高一第二学期第一次月考试题
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Atthebeginningofmy8:
00a.m.classoneMondayatUNLV,Icheerfullyaskedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeenverygood.TheyoungmanthenbegantoaskmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful.
HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI'dreadsomewherebefore:
“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttoapproachlifethatday.”Isaidtotheyoungman,“Ichoosetobecheerful.”
“Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued.“BesidesteachinghereatUNLV,IalsoteachoutatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson,aboutseventeenmilesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.OnedayafewweeksagoIdrovetoHenderson.IleftthefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn'tturnover.SoIputmyflasherson,tookmybooks,andmarcheddowntheroadtothecollege.”
AssoonasIgotthere,IcalledAAA(美协会)andaskedthemtosendatowtruck(拖车).ThesecretaryintheProvost'sofficeaskedmewhathadhappened.‘Thisismyluckyday,’Ireplied,smiling.
“‘Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?
’Shewaspuzzled.‘Whatdoyoumean?
’”
“‘Iliveseventeenmilesfromhere.’Ireplied.‘Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn’t.Instead,itbrokedownintheperfectplace:
offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I'mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI'vebeenabletoarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwasmeanttobreakdowntoday,itcouldn'thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.’”
21.Accordingtothepassage,ifonewantstobecheerfulheshould________.
A.haveagoodtimeeverydayB.beinterestedinhisjob
C.earnalotofmoneybyworkinghardD.choosetobecheerfuleveryday
22.Theunderlinedphrase“turnover”means________.
A.rollbackB.starttoworkC.stopsuddenlyD.movearound
23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheauthortaughtnotonlyatUNLVbutalsoatacommunitycollege.
B.Thatwastheauthor'sluckydaybecauseshelikedwalking.
C.Theauthorhopedthatthecarwouldbreakdownoften.
D.Theyoungmanwasnotcheerfulbecausehewaspoorathislessons.
24.Whatwouldprobablyhappenaftertheauthortoldherstory?
A.Thestudentswouldaskhertotellanotherstory.
B.Thestudentswouldstillwonderhowtobecheerful.
C.Thestudentswouldbetouchedandtrytobecheerful.
D.Thestudentswoulddoubtwhetherthestorywastrue.
B
Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.
Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecial,attention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation,forexample,afamilyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastfor
morethanayear.
Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(长期的)lonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.
Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts,e.g.,friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirownpopularity.
Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:
theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.
Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.
25.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?
A.Talktofriends.B.Justignoreit.C.Gotoseeadoctor.D.Askyourteachersforguidance.
26.Thetopicofthe4thparagraphisthat_____.
A.oneproblemoflonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts
B.wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreason
C.lonelypeopledon'thavemanysocialproblems
D.lonelypeopledon'thavemanyfriends
27.Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?
A.Chroniclonelinesscancausefamilyproblems.B.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness.
C.Chroniclonelinesscannotbeovercome.D.A,BandCareallcorrect.
28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThreeKindsofLonelinessB.LonelinessandDiseases
C.LonelinessandSocialContactsD.ChronicLoneliness
C
WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother’sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
MymotherhasrealizedthelimitationsofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker(股票经纪人).Isaidinanadolescentvoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,“ThisisMrs.Tan..”
Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,“Whyhedon’tsendmecheekalreadytwoweeklone.”
Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:
“I’mgettingratherconcerned.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn’tarrived.”
Thenshetalkedmoreloudly.“Whathewant?
IcometoNewYorktellhimfrontofhisboss.”AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,“Ican’ttolerateanymoreexcuse.IfIdon’treceivethecheckimmediately,IamgoingtohavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek.”
ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.
WhenIwasateenager,mymother’sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother’sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isvivid,direct,andfullofobservationandwisdom.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedshapethewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.
29.Whywastheauthor’smotherpoorlyserved?
A.ShewasunabletospeakgoodEnglish.B.Shewasoftenmisunderstood.
C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.D.Shewasnotverypolite.
30.FromParagorph2,weknowthattheauthorwas______________.
A.goodatpretendingB.rudetothestockbroker
C.readytohelphermotherD.unwillingtophoneforhermother
31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?
A.Itconfusesher.B.Itembarrassesher.
C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.D.Ithelpshertoleraterudepeople.32.Aftertheauthormadethephonecall,__________.
A.theyforgavethestockbrokerB.theyfailedtogetthecheck
C.theywenttoNewYorkimmediatelyD.theyspoketotheirbossatonce
D
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33.HowcanpeopleknowwhatopportunitiesShellcurrentlyhas?
A.TosearchforjobopeninginthewebsiteofShell.B.Tomakeatelephonetothecompany.
C.Towritealettertoconsult.D.Tosendane-mailtojobopening.
34.IfapersonwantstoworkinShanghai,whichpositionshouldheorsheapplyfor?
A.AccountManager.B.HSSEAdvisor.
C.KeyAccountManager.D.SalesManager.
35.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?
A.Inatextbook.B.Inanewspaper.
C.Inasciencebook.D.Inaninterestingfilm.
第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatisyourfavouritecolour?
Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?
__36__Doyouprefergreysandblues?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthan