八年级时态复习与练习题.docx
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八年级时态复习与练习题
初二英语时态复习
撰 稿：
陈丽萍 编 审：
张敏 责 编：
白雪雁
1.TheSimplePresentTense一般现在时
一般现在时最容易出现错误的地方是在第三人称单数形式上。
everyone，everybody，noone，nobody，someone，somebody，nothing，everything，anything，以及none，each，every引导的名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
例如：
Everyoneishere.大家都在这里。
Nooneknowshisname. 没有人知道他的名字。
2.ThePresentContinuousTense现在进行时
现在进行时最容易出现错误的地方在动词的现在分词形式上，我们在复习的时候要特别注意不规则动词的变化形式。
例如：
swimming,beginning,putting,taking,buying,cutting,putting等。
3.TheSimpleFutureTense一般将来时
1）一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常
与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：
tomorrow，nextweek，nextyear等。
其构成为“助动词
will+动词原形”。
2）begoingto用于一般将来时态中，表示“打算，准备，将要……”。
动词be要随着主语的人称变
化而变化，后面要用动词的原形。
例如：
Heisgoingtowalktoschool.
IamgoingtobuyanewCD.
Theyaregoingtowashthedishesafterdinner.
3）go，come，leave这三个词一般不放在begoingto的后面，这三个动词如果要表示将来时，要直接
用be+going/coming/leaving的形式。
例如：
TheyareleavingBeijingtonight.
Theteacheriscoming.
WearegoingtotheGreatWallnextSaturday.
4．TheSimplePastTense一般过去时
一般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它。
这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有：
yesterday，yesterdaymorning（afternoon，evening），justnow（刚才），before（以前），then（atthattime）（当时），last+时间（如lastweek，month，year，Monday，…January，…spring，…，etc.），that+时间（如thatday，afternoon，summer，…，etc.），时间+ago（如afewminutesago，twoweeksago，yearsago，…etc.）
5．动词的常用搭配形式
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
It’stimetodosth.到了该做某事的时间。
wanttodosth.想做某事
Wouldyouliketodosth？
你愿意做某事吗？
helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事
likedoingsth喜欢做某事
stopdoingsth.别做……了 stoptodosth.停下来去做某事
finishdoingsth.结束做某事
Whynotdosth.为什么不……?
hadbetterdosth最好做某事
enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事
Whataboutdoingsth?
做……怎么样？
needtodosth.需要做某事
Thankyoufordoingsth.谢谢你……
tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事
bebusydoingsth.忙着做某事
asksb.todosth.请某人做某事/要求某人做某事
目标检测
用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.I______（benot）amiddleschoolstudent.
2.She______（be）inClassSix,GradeOne.
3.We________（be）allYoungpioneers.
4.SamandI________（be）indifferentclasses.
5.There_______（be）amaponthewall.
6.There_______（be）someboatsintheriver.
7.There__________（be）apencil-boxandsomebooksinthebag.
8.There__________（be）twobikesandacarnearthehouse.
9.Ican___________（see）someflowersonthetable.
10.Youmust__________（find）thosethings.
11.______you________（have）anewwatch?
12.Letme_________（see）,please.I__________（nothave）awatch.
13.Ithinkhe___________（be）backinaweek.
14.Itstime___________（play）games.
15.Iwant___________（take）somebookstotheclassroom.
16.Couldyou___________（take）ittoyourroom?
17.It’ssnowingnow.Wecangoout__________（play）inthesnow.
18.___________（notjump）toohigh!
Wouldyoulike___________（drink）tea?
19.She__________（notlike）hernewskirt.
20.Themen____________（work）nearthehousenow.
21.Look!
Theteachers___________（talk）tothestudents.
22.Thebesttime_________（visit）China_______（be）springorautumn.
23.Canyou__________（look）afterher?
24.Don’t________（talk）.Jim_________（do）hishomework.
25.---What_________you_________（do）?
---I___________（close）thewindows.Look!
Thewindowsare__________（close）now.
26.They__________（like）thekiteverymuch.
27.Where_________yourbrother________（come）from?
28.Bill________（stay）athomeeverySunday.
29.Icanhelpyou________（carry）thethings.I'dlikesomething________（eat）.
30.Therain___________（stop）inafewhours.
31.What_______you_______（do）?
I’mafarmer.
What_______you_______（do）now?
I’m______（put）riceinbags.
32.Mike_______（read）Englishinthemorning.Helikes_______（read）verymuch.
33.---______they______（speak）Japanese?
---Yes,theydo.
34.Jim_______（nothave）anyapples,andhewants_______（get）some.
35.Wouldyoulike_______（borrow）it?
Doeshelike________（sing）?
36.________（live）inthecountry________（be）betterthanlivinginthecity.
37.We_____（stay）athomeonSundays.He______（go）toclasseseveryweek.
38.Stop_________（talk）.Let’sbeginourclass.
39.She_______（say）she’slate.
40.Where______he_______（work）?
He_______（work）inafactorynearhere.
41.Whenhemethisteacherinthestreet，hestopped________（say）hellotohim.
42.Sheoften_______（buy）thingsintheshop.We________（notwant）dearsocks.
43.Wehavenoproblems___________（work）itout.
44.Canyou________（write）aletterinEnglish?
45.Look!
Someboys_______（have）afootballgame.
46.Whereisyourfather?
He________（clean）thecar.
47.Thestudentshavefun___________（learn）Englishnow.
48.Theshop________（sell）schoolthings.Imust_______（go）shoppingnow.
49._______（be）thereanywaterintheglass?
50.Youmustfinish__________（do）yourhomeworktoday.
51.What______yourmother_________（do）?
She_________（be）adoctor.
52.Look!
Thechildren__________（play）footballinthepark.
53.______we_______（go）tothezootomorrow?
54.Mymother__________（get）upearlyeveryday.
55.He________（be）bornin1982.
56.Where________you_________（go）tomorrow?
I___________（see）myuncle.
57._______you________（have）agoodtimeatthecinemalastnight?
58.I__________（show）youthephototomorrow.
59.Whynot__________（go）totheparkwithmetomorrow?
60.It'sveryfar.Youhadbetter__________（take）abus.
61.We_________（help）thefarmers________（pick）appleslastOctober.
62.Therewasnotimeforher_________（open）thebox.
63.Thereisnothingforhim__________（worry）about.
64.Doyouenjoy_________（eat）bananas?
Whatabout_________（watch）TV?
65.Theboyisgoodat_______（read）maps.
66.What__________（be）thedateyesterday?
67.Please__________（notclimb）thetree.It'sdangerous.
68.It’s7:
00now.What_________yourparents__________（do）?
They__________（read）books.
69.Where_________（be）yourfather?
He_______（be）inthegarden.
What________he________（do）?
He_________（clean）hiscar.
70.I’mafraidImay________（be）alittlelate.
71.I’msorry_________（hear）that.
72.Ithinktherain___________（stop）lateron.
73.Let’s___________（give）hersomethingdifferent__________（eat）.
74.There_________（be）ameetingnextweek.
75.Allthefood__________（be）onthetablenow.
76.Mymotheraskedme________（help）her_________（clean）theroom.
77.I_________（finish）itamomentago.
78.Listen!
Who_________（sing）inthenextroom?
79.Myfather__________（work）inthefactorythreeyearsago.
80.I’dlike__________（eat）somebread.
81.He_________（notbe）atschoolyesterdaybecausehe_______（be）ill.
82.Ilike_________（swim）.So________mybrother.
83.It__________（rain）outside.You’dbetter_________（notgo）out.
84.I__________（give）thebookbacktoyousoon.
85.Hewithhisfriendsusually____________（play）footballafterschool.
86.How_________MissGao_________（come）toschooljustnow?
87.Who________（teach）youEnglishlastterm?
88._______they_________（go）skatingnextweek?
No,they_______.
89.Youneed_________（wear）warmclothesinwinter.
90._______you_________（like）acupoftea?
Yes,please.
91.Thefarmersareallbusy_________（pick）applesonthefarm.
92.“Stop_________（talk），classbeginsnow.”Theteachersays.Allthestudentsstop
________（listen）totheteacher.
93.Don’tforget________（close）thewindowwhenyouleavetheroom.
94.________thebadweather________（last）long?
No，it_______.It_________（get）bettersoon.
95.Thedayis_______（get）colder.Youneed__________（wear）moreclothes.
96.Myfatherwantsme_________（be）adoctorwhenIgrowup.
97.Thankyouverymuchfor_________（help）me________（cook）supper.
98.Thebesttime________（grow）trees________（be）inMarch.
99.Whenspringcomes，flowersbegin__________（come）out.
100.Doyouhaveanythingnice_______（eat）?
101.---When_______you_________（learn）_________（skate）?
---Abouthalfayearago.
102.---What_______you________here?
（do）
---I_________（read）astory-book.I__________（buy）itlastweek.
103.Thankyoufor_________（ask）metoyourparty.
104.He_________（break）hisleftlegintheaccidentyesterday.Hisfriends_______（take）
himtohospitalatonce.
105.Jeff________（get）upatseven，butIdidn’t.
106.Mothertoldus___________（notread）inbed.
107.Ifit________（snow）tomorrow,we’lltakeabus.
答案：
1．amnot
2．is
3．are
4．are
5．is
6．are
7．is
8．are
9．see
10．find
11．Do，have
12．see，don’thave
13．willbe
14．toplay
15．totake
16．take
17．toplay
18．Don’tjump，todrink
19．doesn’tlike
20．areworking
21．aretalking
22．tovisit，is
23．look
24．talk，isdoing
25．are，doing，amclosing，closed
26．like
27．does，come
28．stays
29．（to）carry，toeat
30．willstop
31．do，do，are，doing，putting
32．reads，reading
33．Do，speak
34．doesn’thave，toget
35．toborrow，singing
36．Living，is
37．stay，goes
38．talking
39．says
40．does，work，works
41．tosay
42．buys，don’twant
43．working
44．write
45．arehaving
46．iscleaning
47．learning
48．sells，go
49．Is
50．doing
51．does，do，is
52．areplaying
53．Are,going
54．gets
55．was
56．are，going，willsee
57．Did，have
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