真卷江苏省盐城市中考英语试题解析版.docx

真卷江苏省盐城市中考英语试题解析版.docx

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真卷江苏省盐城市中考英语试题解析版

2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷

第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案．

1．（1分）Yancheng，________energeticcity，hassetuptraderelationswithlotsofcountriesandareas．（　　）

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．（1分）AmarathonwasheldinYancheng____________21stApril，whichdrew12，000runners．（　　）

A．onB．inC．atD．by

3．（1分）Eachofus_____alifegoal，whichwillguideustoabrightfuture．（　　）

A．hasB．haveC．willhaveD．had

4．（1分）Sizeandtypedonotmatter﹣you______doalmostanythingifyounevergiveup．（　　）

A．shouldB．mustC．needD．can

5．（1分）_________needsoneortwoclosefriendstosharehishappinessandsadnesswith．（　　）

A．SomeoneB．NooneC．NoneD．Everyone

6．（1分）ThenumberofthepeopleusingHuawei________isgettinglargerandlarger．（　　）

A．culturesB．customersC．productsD．histories

7．（1分）I'vewantedtoreadPeterPanforlong，_________todayIfinallyborrowedthebookfromthelibrary．（　　）

A．orB．butC．andD．since

8．（1分）Youneednotonlytalentbutalsohardworktobecomea_________footballplayer．（　　）

A．youngB．successfulC．happyD．friendly

9．（1分）MrWukeeps__________hisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell﹣educated．（　　）

A．tellingB．totellC．orderingD．toorder

10．（1分）_________saytheEnglishistoodifficultforustolearn．Wecanlearnitwellwithefforts．（　　）

A．AlwaysB．SometimesC．SeldomD．Never

11．（1分）InChineseculture，childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkey______tobesmart．（　　）

A．sayB．said

C．willbesaidD．aresaid

12．（1分）﹣Doyouknow____________Grandmaisgoingtovisitus？

﹣NextSaturday．Shetoldmeonthephone．（　　）

A．whereB．whyC．whenD．whether

13．（1分）﹣WeChatmakescommunicationmucheasier．

﹣_____Wecankeepintouchwitheachotheranytimeandanywhere．（　　）

A．Withpleasure．B．Ican'tagreemore．

C．Whatashame!

D．Don'tmentionit．

14．（1分）"___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework，itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete．"（　　）

A．Burnthecandleatbothends．

B．Everydoghasitsday．

C．Manyhandsmakelightwork．

D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．

15．（1分）﹣Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellme___________？

﹣Sure．It'sonJianjunRoad．（　　）

A．wherecanIfindthemuseum

B．whereIcanfindthemuseum

C．howfarthemuseumisfromhere

D．howfaristhemuseumfromhere

二、完型填空（共1题，每小题15分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．

16．（15分）TheSecretSoldier

Ayoungsoldier，RobertShurtliff，laydyinginahospitalbed．Hewastoo

（1）　　tospeakormove．Twomenstoodoverhim．

"Ithinkthisyoungmanhas

（2）　　，"onemansaid．

"I'lltakehisjacketandboots，"saidtheother．

Robertgatheredallofhisstrengthto（3）　　，"I…I'malive．"

ThedoctorcamerunningoverasRobertfellintoacoma（昏迷）．"Wecan（4）　　him，"hesaidasheexaminedtheyoungsoldier，"Oh，my!

He'sa（5）　　!

"

Itwastrue．Theyoungsoldier，RobertShurtliff，wasreallyDeborahSampson．（6）　　whowasshe？

DeborahSampsonhadgrownupinMassachusetts，livingasaservant．She（7）　　ofhavinggreatadventures（冒险）．（8）　　theRevolutionaryWarbrokeoutin1775，womenwerenotallowedtoserveinthearmy．ButDeborah（9）　　herselfasamanandbecameasolider．ShecalledherselfRobertShurtliff．

Oneday，duringanattack，Deborahwasshotintheneckand（10）　　．AnothersoldierliftedDeborahintohishorseandrodehertothe（11）　　．Adoctortreatedthewoundonherbackandaskedif（12）　　hadanyotherinjuries．Deborahliedandsaidno．Shewasafraidthatifthedoctorexaminedherleg，hewoulddiscoverher（13）　　．Usingapocketknife，Deborahgotthebullet（子弹）outofherownleg．She（14）　　tofightasasoldier．

Afterthewarended，Deborahgotmarriedandhadchildren．Butshestilllongedfor（15）　　．Sosheputonhersoldier'suniformandtravelledaroundthecountrytellingofherlifeasyoung，bravesoldier，RobertShurtliff．

（1）A．busy

B．weak

C．surprised

D．strong

（2）A．gotup

B．lostheart

C．passedaway

D．gotlost

（3）A．whisper

B．cry

C．shout

D．laugh

（4）A．accept

B．kill

C．support

D．save

（5）A．soldier

B．mother

C．woman

D．father

（6）A．Though

B．But

C．Or

D．However

（7）A．died

B．talked

C．heard

D．dreamed

（8）A．When

B．While

C．Until

D．Since

（9）A．worked

B．dressed

C．acted

D．lived

（10）A．arm

B．hand

C．leg

D．stomach

（11）A．hospital

B．library

C．studio

D．bedroom

（12）A．she

B．he

C．it

D．they

（13）A．appearance

B．ability

C．beauty

D．secret

（14）A．failed

B．continued

C．agreed

D．planned

（15）A．home

B．fashion

C．peace

D．adventure

三、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．

17．（6分）Alongwithwheat，riceisoneofthemostimportantfoodcropsintheworld．Itisanutritious，healthyfood．

Eachyear，farmersgrowmillionsoftonsofrice．

TopFiveRice﹣producingCountries

（1）Whatfoodcropisthereadingmaterialmainlyabout？

A．Wheat．

B．Rice．

C．Corn．

D．Potato．

（2）Inwhichcountryisthemostricegrown？

A．China．

B．Bangladesh．

C．India．

D．Vietnam．

（3）Fromthemapweknowthatthefivecountriesareallin　　．

A．Europe．

B．Africa．

C．America．

D．Asia．

18．（6分）Bullyingcanhappentomeoryouoranybody，buttherearethingsthatwecanalldotohelp．

Whatisbullying？

Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain．Bullyingcanhappenatschooloroutofschooloronline．Bullyingincludes：

•callingpeopleunkindnames

•laughingatpeople

•takingsomeone'sthingswithoutbeingallowed

•notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup

•hittingpeople

Whatiscyberbullying？

Cyberbullyinghappensonlineandincludes：

•sendingunkindmessages

•sharingphotoswithoutpermission

•notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup

Whatcanyoudo？

Ifsomeoneismeantoyou，tellanadultthatyouknoworlike．Forexample，talktoaparentsorateacher．Youcanblockapersonwhosendsmeanmessageonline．Don'treply．

Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend．

Saysorryifyou'remeantosomeone．Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson．Thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture．

Wecanallhelptosaynotobullying．

（1）Whichtypeofbullyingisthepictureabout？

A．Laughingatpeople．

B．Tellingliesaboutpeople．

C．Notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup．

D．Hittingpeople．

（2）Whatcanyoudoifyouarebulliedonline？

A．Turntoyourparentsorteachersforhelp．

B．Writebackandtrytomakemorefriends．

C．Keeptheproblemsandworriestoyourself．

D．Tellstrangersabouttheharmofcyberbullying．

（3）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？

A．Bullyingiseverywhere

B．Saynotobullying

C．Keepawayfromcyberbullying

D．Saysorrytopeoplewhoarebullied

19．（8分）Manychildrentodayliveinunsafeplaces．Theymaylivewherewarshavebeenfoughtorwherethereisalotofcrimes．PlayforPeaceisanorganizationformedtohelpthesechildren．Itdoessobybringingkidsandadults．Forwhat？

Tomakeamorepeacefulworld．

PlaceswherePlayforPeaceworksincludeNorthernIreland，India，andGermany．Kidsfromdifferentbackgroundscometogethertoplaygames．Someofthegamesencouragethemtoworktogetherandtolearnaboutoneanother．Whileplaying，kidsbegintounderstandtheirdifferentwaysofthinkinganddoingthings．

Askidsintheprogramgetolder．PlayforPeaceteachesthemtobeleaders．Theybecomeadvisers．Theolderkidsleadthegamesfortheyoungerkids．OneleadercalledMandeepfromasmallvillageinIndiadescribedherexperience．"Ididn'trealizetherewasalargerworlduntilIjoinedPlayforPeace…Itwasabigchallengeforme．ButIgrewtofeelsafeandlikethemeventhoughtheyweredifferentfromme．"

PlayforPeaceworksbecauseitbringskidstogether．Theyhavefunandlearnhowtogetalong．Manykidswhotakepartfindthattheyhavemuchincommon﹣andtheybecomefriends!

（1）Whatorganizationisthepassageabout？

A．ProjectHope．

B．ORBIS．

C．PlayforPeace．

D．UNICEF．

（2）Whatisthemainpurposeoftheorganization？

A．Tomaketheworldmorepeaceful．

B．Tobringkidsandadultstogether．

C．Toteacholderkidstoleadgamesforyoungerones．

D．Tomakechildrenunderstanddifferentwaysofthinking．

（3）WhatdidMandeepthinkofherexperienceintheprogram？

A．Commonbutcomfortable．

B．Tiringbutinteresting．

C．Challengingbutmeaningful．

D．Dangerousbutunusual．

（4）Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage？

A．Toencouragekidstorunawayfromwars．

B．Toexplaintheimportanceofplayinggames．

C．Totellkidshowtogetalongwitheachother．

D．Tointroduceacharitableorganizationtoreaders．

20．（10分）PeoplehavetoldstoriesaboutRobinHoodforover700years．Nobodyknowsifhewasarealpersonoraninventedcharacter．Inthelegends，Robinwasextremelysmartandhumorous，hehelpedstrangers，andlaterhiskindnesspaidoff．

TheMerryAdventuresofRobinHoodwasjustayoungman，whowasgoodatarchery（射箭术）．OnedayhewaswalkingthroughSherwoodForest，aroyalhuntingforestnearNottinghaminEngland．Therehegotintotroublewithagroupofmen．Amongthem，hekilledthecousinoftheSheriff（郡长）ofNottingham．Robinbecamealegendaryoutlaw，andsoontheleaderofonehundredoutlaws，knownashis"MerryMen"．

Robinandhis"MerryMen"alwayslookedforrichpeopleandaskedthemtotheircampinSherwoodForest．Whentheyarrived，Robingavethemagoodmealandplayedmusicforthem．Thenhetooktheirgoldawaytohelpthepoor．Robinbecamemostfamousfor"robbingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor．"

TheSheriffofNottinghamwasRobin'sgreatestenemy．Hewascruelandtreatedthepoorbadly．Itwashisjobtokeepthewoodssaf