优质寒假完型填空作业.docx
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优质寒假完型填空作业
(A)
Atdifferenttimesinaman’slife,hisfoodhasdifferenteffectsonhisbody.Amongchildrenfoodisquicklychangeintothepowertorunandplayg1.Mostofayoungman’sfoodisspentongtall:
wegrowupwardsonlyduringthefirsttwentyyearsofourlives,notlater.Workingmang____theirstrongbodiesfromtheirfood;andiftheyworkh4,theydonotgetfat.Officeworkerseatwellandsitdownalot,andmaybegintogrowfatwhenstillquiteyoung.Manyolderpeopletrytoworkmuchandwalkoften.Perhapsthemostd____5_____timeiswhenamanreachessixtyyearsofage.Hisbodyandmindbecomerestful,withoutmuchworkori6.That’swhenfoodchangequicklytof7.
Gamesgrowinggrowsharddifficult
(B)
IgotanansweringmachineformybirthdayandIsoonrealizedwhatausefulmachinethisis.Iamnoth1mostoftheday,sosomeonecanl2amassageandIcancallthemback.Theyhavenowaytosaytheycannotg3intouchwithme.SometimeswhenIamhomeandh4worktodo,thephoneneverstops.NowIputthemachineon.I’mnottroubled.Icandoalotmorework.TherearesomepeopleIj5don’twanttotalkto.SoIputthemachineonandIdon’th6tospeaktothem.Iconclusion,Ireallydonotknowh7Ilivedwithoutthiswonderfulmachine.
(C)
Willitmateri1youdon’ttakeyourbreakfast?
Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtoh2atest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallk3ofbreakfastsandsometimestheywereg4nobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.
Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforeg5toschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.
Theresultsalsoshowthathavingnobreakfastwillnoth6youloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomeh7atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Sotheywill
g8weightinsteadoflosingweight.
(D)
Shanghai,oneofthelargestcitiesinChina,attractspeopleathomeanda_________.Peoplecomehereforitsc1,itshistory.Shanghai,isalsonamed‘Hu’or‘Shen’inshort.Itis
i2___themiddleofChina’seastcoast.Ithasniceweather,withfourseasons.
Theseyears,anumberofm3buildingshavebeensetupinShanghai,suchastheOrientalPearlTVTower,ShanghaiScience&TechnologyMuseum,ShanghaiMuseum,ShanghaiLibrary,ShanghaiGrandTheatreandJinMaoTower.TheyhavebecomenewscenicsightsinShanghai.EveryyearmillionsoftravelsfromdifferentcountriesvisitShanghai.Alotofyoungstudentsfromdifferentcountriesg4toShanghaitofurthertheirstudies.Thismakesthecitydevelopmorequickly.
Shanghaiwillh5the2010WorldExpo.Thethemeof2010ShanghaiWorldExpowillbe‘BetterCity,BetterLife’.NowadaysallpeopleinShanghaiareworkinghardtowelcomethe2010WorldExpo.
(E)
Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentsh____1____theirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyj____2____environmentclubs.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.
Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.
No-garbagelunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?
Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesi____3____bagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillc_____4_____theclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.
No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar—notthestudentsandnottheteachers!
Carsg____5____pollutiontoourair,soremember:
Walk,jump,bikeorrun.
Useyourlegs!
It’slotsoffun.
Turnoffthewater!
Didyouk____6____thatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortycubicmetersofwateranhour?
Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!
Inenvironmentclubs,studentsrepairbrokentoilets.
(F)
InAmerica,blindpeopletrytobei______1______byusingguidedogs.
Thesedogshaveanickname(绰号):
seeing-eyedogsbecausetheyaretheirowners’eyes.Forinstance,theyhelpblindpeopletowalkalongthestreetandcrossthestreetsafely.Ifthereissomethingintheirowners’way,thedogscang_____2_____themaroundit.Also,seeing-eyedogsareveryusefulinothersways.Theycandefend(保卫)themagainstcriminalsandbadpeople.Iftheirownersarelonely,thedogscanbecometheirfriendsandg________themlove.It’ssensible(明智的)thattheirownerslovethemalot,too.
Blindpeoplecantaketheirseeing-eyedogsanywheretheywantto.Americanlawsaysthatthesedogsmustbeallowedinallhigh-rises.Despite(尽管)allthis,therearenotmanyofthesedogsinAmerica.Thesedogsmaybeveryexpensiveandhardtoget.Ihavej__4__seenapersonwithaseeing-eyedogthreetimesinmylife.Personally,Ihopepeoplecank__5___moreandmoreguidedogs.
(G)
Notmanypeoplehaveseenicebergs.Sailorssometimesseethembuttheytrytok____1_awayfromthem.
WecallthetopandthebottomoftheworldtheNorthandSouthPole.H__2___thereisiceovertheseaandtheland.Thisiceisoftenthousandsofmeterst3.Theiceoftenmovesslowlydowntowardsthesea.Thenbigpiecesoficebreakoffandfloatonthesea.Wecallthesebigpiecesofice“icebergs”
Mostofanicebergisj___4___underthewater.Iceisonlyalittlelighterthanwater,soonlyalittleoficebergisabovethewater.Thetopofanicebergmaynotbenearashipbuttheshiphitstheicebergbelowthewater.Thentheshipg___5__down.
Sometimesthewaterbecomeswarm.Thebottomoftheicebergbecomessmallerandsmaller.Thenitturnsrightover.Sometimesithitsaship.Icebergsareoftenveryb_____________buttheyarealsodangerous.
(H)
Coca-Colaisenjoyedallovertheworld.1.6billiongallonsaresoldeveryyearinoveroneh______1______andsixtycountries.Thedrinkwasi____2__byDr.JohnPembertoni____3____Atlanta,on8May1886,butiswasg__4____thenameCoca-Colabyhispartner,FrankRobinson.Inthef___5____year,onlyninedrinksadayweresold.ThebusinesswasboughtbyamancalledAsaCandlerin1888andthefirstf____6_____wasopenedinDallas,Texas,in1895.Coca-Colaisstillmadetherenow.Billionsofbottlesandcanshavebeenproducedsince1895.
(I)
Mr.Newtonwasaf_____1_____scientistbutabsent-minded.Oneeveningwhenheg____2____homea8o’clock,hisfamilywasnotathome.Hewaitedandwaited.Hebecamesoworriedaboutthemthathecouldn’teat.Hewasn’th_______3_____atall.Thenhethought:
hiswifealwaystookthechildrentotheparkonWednesday,andafterthatshetookthemtothecinema.AnditwasWednesdaythatday.Mr.Newtonwasnomoreworried.Hebegantof____4__hungry.Heatesomebread,meatandtomatoes.Aftersupper,hef___5___asleepinhischair.LaterMr.Newtonh___6___someoneenterthehouse,theydidn’tmakemuchnoiseandtheydidn’tturnonthelight,either.‘Thieves!
’hethought.Gettingupquickly,Mr.Newtonheldachairinhishandsandlifteditupi___7__theair.Thenheheard:
‘Dad!
Whatareyoudoing?
’Nowheunderstood:
Itwasn’tthieves,theywerehischildren.
(1).Eatinginwesternrestaurantsisal__1__differentfromeatinginChineseones.It’sn__2____tounderstandthedifferencesandactpolitely.AstheysaywheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
Whenyoufirstarriveattherestaurant,youshouldwaitforthewaitertoshowyouatable.Sometimesit’sallrighttofindatableforyourself,butyoushouldaskfirst.Inawesternrestaurant,eachpersonusuallyasksfortheiro__3__foodordishesandeatswhattheyaskfor.Westernpeopledon’tputallofthefoodinthem__4__ofthetabletoshare.
OneofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenChineseandwesterno__5__isthatmostChineserestaurantsaren__6__,butmostwesternrestaurantsarequietandpeopletherespeakinal__7__voice.Don’tshouttothewaiters,orpeoplemaythinkthatyouarerude.
Ifyouneedhelp,youshouldtrytoaskwithyoureyesinsteadofyourvoice.It’sbetternottoputupyourhand,either.
(2)Musicissomethingthateverybodylikes.Everybodycanmakesoundsinaway,bysingingo__1__playingamusicalinstrument.Manykindsofmusichavedevelopedaspeoplehavefoundo__2__howtosingindifferentways.Therearesom__3__kindsofmusictohearthatyouaresuretofindsomemusicthatwillgreatlyinterestyou.Musichasmeaningforeveryone.Itaffectstheoldandtheyoung,m__4__andwomen.Itcanm__5__peoplehappyorsad.Inourmodernworld,radiosandtelevisionssupplyuswithaconstantflowofmusic,givingusjoyandrelaxation.Eitherinamusiclessonoratconcert,musicm__6__differentthingstodifferentpeople.Musicbelongstothewholeworld.
(3).Everyday,inallkindsofweather,manythousandsofmenandwomenjog.Whyhasjogging----runningslowlyforal_______distances----becomesopopular?
Mostjoggersbeginbecausetheyhearitisverygoodexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeoplel_______weight.Itcanalsohelpthemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.
John,whoisforty-twoyearsoldandworksinano_______,beganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewastoofat.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout100yards.Ittookhimthreem__________tobeabletorunam_______.Buttwoyearslater,heraninamarathonrace----o_______twenty-sixmiles.Manyjoggers,likeJohn,feelthatiftheycansucceedinjogging,theycansucceedinotherthingsalsoandquiteoftenthisfeelinghelpsthemattheirjobs.
(4).TheGreedyDog
Agreedydogstolealargepieceofmeatfromashop.Heheldthemeatbetweenhisteeth,andr