全国高考英语试题及答案全国1.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案全国1.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案全国全国高考英语试题及答案全国12008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至14页。

第二卷15-18页。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项。

1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18案是B。

1.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Itsraining.B.Itscloudy.C.Itssunny.2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?

A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.Whatarethespeakingtalkingabout?

A.ThemensB.AfilmC.Anactor4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.InRoom340B.InRoom314C.InRoom2235.Wheredoestheconversnienmostprobablytakeplace?

A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Athome第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?

A.Tospendsomewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewjob.7.HowoldwasthebabywhichthewomanloftNewYork?

A.TwomonthsB.FivemonthsC.Sevenmonths8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?

A.HoldinghimB.PlayingwithhimC.Feedinghim听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whetarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.AwaytoimproveairqualityB.AproblemwithtrafficrulesC.Asuggestionforcityplanning10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.LimitingtheuseofcarsB.EncouragingpeopletowalkC.Warningdriversofairpollution11.Whatdoeswomanthinkaboutthemansidea?

A.ItsinterestingB.ItsworthtryingC.Itsimpractical听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?

A.OneweekB.TwoweeksC.Threeweeks13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmasB.BookhisflightassoonaspossibleC.Savemoremoneyforhistrip14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?

A.TheyrequireearlybookingB.TheycanbetwiceasexpensiveC.Theyareonspecialoffer听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhydidJanecallMike?

A.ToaskhimtomeetherB.TotellhimaboutTomC.Toborrowhiscar16.WherewillJanebeinabouthome?

A.AtMikesplaceB.AttheairportC.Atagarage17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.JanehasjustlearnedtodriveB.JanescarisinbadconditionC.Mikewillgototheairport听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?

A.WriteashortstoryB.PrepareforthelessonC.Learnmoreaboutwriter19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?

A.TocheckthestudentsunderstandingofthestoryB.Todrawthestudents;attentiontoreadingskillsC.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?

A.AskmorequestionsB.DiscussingroupsC.Givetheiranswers第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy21.Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?

butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.IdliketoB.IlikeitC.IdontD.Iwill22.Whatfruitisinseasonnow?

Pearsandapples,A.IknowB.IthinkC.IseeD.Ifeel23.Theperformancenearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted24.Letslearntousetheproblemwearefacingastepping-stonetofuturesuccess.A.toB.forC.asD.by25.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuittheseason.A.whateverB.whereverC.wheneverD.however26.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningareissogood.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed27.HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?

Yes,sinceshetheChineseSociety.A.hasjoinedB.joinsC.hadjoinedD.joined28.Youredrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive?

A.moreslowlyabitB.slowlyabitmoreC.abitmoreslowlyD.slowlymoreabit29.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrowwhenacoldfronttoarrive.A.isexpectedB.isexpectingC.expectsD.willbeexpected30.Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?

ActuallyIdidntlike.A.bothofthemB.eitherofthemC.noneofthemD.neitherofthem31.Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

Idontmindwherewegotheressunseaandbeach.A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat32.TheweatherwascoldthatIdidntliketoleavemyroom.A.reallyB.suchC.tooD.so33.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfromspokeninEnglandA.whichB.whatC.thatD.theone34.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Janeherjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup35.Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.PracticemoreandyouIIsucceed.A.NevermindB.CertainlynotC.NotatallD.Dontmentionit第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwithanexperienced36forafewdays,Iwas37towaittablesonmyown.Allwent38thatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,Iwasluckily39thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen40,Istillfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays（托盘）.BeforeIknewit,the41wasfullofpeople,Imovedslowly42,everystep.Irememberhow43IwaswhenIsawthetraystandnetthetables,itlookeddifferentfromtheoneIwas44on,Ithadnicehandles（手柄），whichmadeit45tomovearound.Iwaspleasedwitheverythingandbeganto46Iwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIloved47youwork.Itseemsyourtraystandhasbeenvery48toyou,butwearegettingreadyto49now,andmywifeneedsher50back.”Atfirsthis51didnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!

”Then,Igotit.Ihadsetmytraysonhiswifesorthopedicwalker（助步器），Istoodfrozenasice,butmyfacewas52Iwantedtogetintoaholeand53.Sincethen,IhaveleanedfrommanymistakessuchastheoneIjust54.Ihavelearnedtobemore55andnottobetoosureofmyself.36.A.managerB.assistantC.cookD.waitress37.A.promisedB.invitedC.allowedD.advised38.A.wellB.quicklyC.safetyD.wrong39.A.leftB.givenC.broughtD.shown40.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally41.A.kitchenB.streetC.restaurantD.table42.A.mindingB.changingC.takingD.saving43.A.angryB.calmC.sadD.happy44.A.fixedB.trainedC.loadedD.waited45.A.slowerB.lighterC.quieterD.easier46.A.believeB.agreeC.regretD.pretend47.A.lettingB.makingC.watchingD.having48.A.usefulB.familiarC.unusualD.interesting49.A.restB.orderC.eatD.leave50.A.bagB.walkerC.trayD.coat51.A.ideaB.praiseC.messageD.need52.A.coldB.fullofjoyC.paleD.onfire53.A.lieB.hideC.defendD.stay54.A.repeatedB.discoveredC.correctedD.described55.A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.practical第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ALastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnowplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamilybutuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadult（成年人）IfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthimHeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightAsandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfathersfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateachthestreettable,andlaughedovermysonsfunnyfacialexpressionsGonewasmyfatherscritical（挑剔的）airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?

Whathadheldhimbackbefore?

Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosettohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,Imatlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,Imdelightedwithmynewfriend.MydadinhisnewhomeinArizonaisbacktomcfromwherehewas.56.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherasayoungadult?

A.HewassilentmostofthetimeB.HewastooproudofhimselfC.HedidnotlovehischildrenD.Heexpectedtoomuchofher57.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.A.nervousB.sorryC.tiredD.safe58.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?

A.MorecriticalB.MoretalkativeC.GentleandfriendlyD.Strictandhard-working59.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto.A.theauthorssonB.theauthorsfatherC.thefriendoftheauthorsfatherD.thecafeownerBMorethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple（菠萝）.ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1996,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreenItwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworldsbest-sellingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthemouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.Innutrition（营养）itwasallgoodnewstoo.Thisnice-tastingpineapplecontainedfo