高考英语试题及参考答案辽宁卷.docx

高考英语试题及参考答案辽宁卷.docx

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高考英语试题及参考答案辽宁卷高考英语试题及参考答案辽宁卷2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）英语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.$19.15.B.$9.15.C.$9.18.答案是B。

1.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Itsraining.B.Itscloudy.C.Itssunny.2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?

A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.Whatarcthespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Themanssister.B.AfilmC.Anactor,4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.InRoom34O.B.InRoom3l4.C.InRoom223.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?

A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewjob.7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?

A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?

A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.C.Warningdriversofairpollution.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthemansidea?

A.Itsinteresting.B.Itsworthtrying.C.Itsimpractical.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?

A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.C.Theyareonspecialoffer.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhydidJanecallMike?

A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?

A.AtMikesplace.B.AttheairportC.Atagarage.17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Janescarisinbadcondition.C.Mikewillgototheairport.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?

A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?

A.Tocheckthestudentsunderstandingofthestory.B.Todrawthestudentsattentiontoreadingskills.C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?

A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogivechildrentheywant.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。

21DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?

_,itwastoohot.A.NotreallyB.Yeah,whynotC.Oh,greatD.Youreright22.Peter_bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhesanicepersoningeneral.A.shallB.shouldC.canD.must23.Wefirstmetonatrainin2000.Webothfeltimmediatelythatwe_eachotherforyears.A.knewB.haveknownC.hadknownD.know24.Myneighboraskedmetogofor_walk,but1dontthinkIvegot_energy.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.a;the25.Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakerto_listenersinterestforoveranhour.A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive26.CouldyoutellmehowtogettoVictoriaStreet?

VictoriaStreet?

_iswheretheGrandTheatreis.A.SuchB.ThereC.ThatD.This27.Hewasbusywritingastory,only_onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostopB.stoppingC.tohavestoppedD.havingstopped28._hungryIam,Ineverseemtobeabletofinishoffthisloafofbread.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.However29.Haveyougotanyjoboffers?

No.1_A.waitedB.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaitedD.amwaiting30.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor.Shallwesticktoourplan?

A.theworseB.worseC.theworstD.worst31.Pleaseremain_;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.tobeseated32.Iusedtolovethatfilm_Iwasachild,butIdontfeelitthatwayanymore.A.onceB.whenC.sinceD.although33.IlikeMr.Minersspeech;itwasclearandthepoint.A.atB.onC.toD.of34.MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?

A.lfyoudontmindB.NotatallC.TakeiteasyD.Nicetomeetyou35.BillwasnthappyaboutthedelayofthereportbyJason,and.A.IwasneitherB.neitherwasIC.IwaseitherD.eitherwasI第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalow-paidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada36overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always37.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykids（孩子们）justthoughtIwas38Ivealwaysbeengladaboutthat.ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasnt39foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig40forthekidswasthefunofChristmas41Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking42whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately.Ihadsaved$120for43tosharebyallfiveofus.Thebig44arrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarbilland45themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered（散开）.Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould46_backatthe“SantasWorkshop”.Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,47myyoungerdaughter,Ginger.whowasunusually48.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandiesfifty-centcandies!

Iwassoangry,butIdidntsayanything49wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,50tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme:

“1waslooking51thinkingofwhattobuy,and152toreadthelittlecardsontheGivingTrees.Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe53forChristmaswasadoll（玩具娃娃）.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand54thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesnthaveanything.”Ineverfeltso55asIdidthatday.36.A.roofB.hatC.skyD.star37.A.littleB.lessC,.enoughD.more38A.busyB.seriousC.strictD.kind39.A.effortB.roomC.timeD.money40.A.improvementB.problemC.surpriseD.excitement41.A.shoppingB.travellingC.partiesD.greetings42.A.theotherB.eachotherC.onebyoneD.everyotherone43.A.toysB.clothesC.presentsD.bills44.A.dayB.chanceC.chequeD.tree45.A.forcedB.remindedC.invitedD.begged46.A.drawB.stayC.moveD.meet47.A.includingB.besidesC.exceptD.regarding48.A.quietB.excitedC.happyD.ashamed49.A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.until50.A.waitingB.readyC.hopingD.afraid51.A.outB.overC.forwardD.around52.A.forgotB.stoppedC.failedD.hated53.A.wantedB.didC.gotD.played54.A.madeB.searchedC.boughtD.fetched55.A.angryB.richC.patientD.bitter第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”（风格）ofdirectionseverytime1ask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?

”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused（困惑）inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredonthavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks（地标）intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?

”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“itsaboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?

”Theydontknow.Itstruethatapersondoesntknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?

ANewYorkermightsay,Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idontknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idontknow”isimpolite,Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!

56.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_A.describetheplacecarefullyB.showhimamapoftheplaceC.tellhimthenamesofthestreetsD.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces57.Whatistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?

A.NewYork.B.LosAngeles.C.Kansas.D.Iowa.58.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer_A.inordertosavetimeB.asatestC.soastobepoliteD.forfun59.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Itsimportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.B.Itsusefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.BHeroesofOurTimeAgoodheartDikembeMutombogrewupinAfricaamonggreatpovertyanddisease.HecametoGeorgetownUniversityonascholarship（奖学金）tostudymedicinebutCoach（教练）JohnThompsongotalookatDikembeandhadadifferentidea.DikembebecameastarintheNBA,andacitizenoftheUnitedStates.Butheneverforgotthelandofhisbirth,orthedutytosharehisfortunewithothers.HebuiltanewhospitalinhisoldhometownintheCongo.Afriendhassaidofthisgood-heartedman:

“MutombobelievesthatGodhasgivenhimthischancetodogreatthings.”SuccessandkindnessAfterherdaughterwasborn,JulieAigner-Clarksearchedforwaystoshareherloveofmusicandartwithherchild.Sosheborrowedsomeequipment,andbeganfilmingchildrensvideos（录象）inh