完整word版高中英语试题短语练习集.docx

完整word版高中英语试题短语练习集.docx

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完整word版高中英语试题短语练习集

高考英语试题短语分类

考查动词短语

1.getthrough已考义项：

通过；完成待考义项：

接通电话；到达

（1）Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn'tget.

A.betweenB.throughC.acrossD.beyond

（2）Hardlycouldhethisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.

A.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdown

2.getalong已考义项：

对付得过去待考义项：

相处；有进展；有喜色

-Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?

—Well,Isomehow.

A.getalongB.comeonC.watchoutD.setoff

3.getover已考义项：

克服；康复待考义项：

越过

（1）Ifwecanourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.

A.comeacrossB.getoverC.comeoverD.getoff

（2）Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoonit.

A.gotoverB.gotonwithC.gotaroundD.gotoutof

4.getin已考义项：

收割待考义项：

进入，抵达

Wehavetothewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.

A.getawayB.getacrossC.getthroughD.getin

5.getdownto开始做正经事，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词做宾语

（1）Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It'stimeforusto__ourstudies.

A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover

（2）Isn'tittimeyougotdowntothepapers?

A.markB.bemarkedC.beingmarkedD.marking

6.gettogether联欢，聚会

Wdregoingtowithsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

A.getinB.getoverC.getalongD.gettogether

7.getawayfrom已考义项：

回避待考义项：

摆脱

Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaractertofromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.

A.runawayB.takeawayC.keepawayD.getaway

get待考短语：

getup起床；getacross被理解，使通过；getback回来，恢复；getdown下来，写下，开始做某事；gethome到家;

getinto进入，B1入；getoff下车（马、船、飞机）；geton上车（马、船、飞机）；getout出去；getto到达，着手做某事

8.putback把放回去

Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butpleasethebookswhenyou'vefinishedwiththem.

A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff

9.putout已考义项：

扑灭待考义项：

出版；生产；关掉

Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeencompletely.

A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedover

10.putaway把收起来，储存，备用

Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeopleinsafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

put待考短语：

putaside把某事放在一边；putdown写下，镇压；putin投入，放进；putoff推迟；puton穿上；puttogether装配;

putup张贴，举起，建造，搭起，进行；putupwith忍受

11.makeup已考义项：

编造待考义项：

构成；弥补；化装

EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingandjokes.

A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingupD.showingup

12.makeout已考义项：

理解待考义项：

辨认

TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto

make待考短语：

makefor有利于；makeit做到；make...into...拿制成；makeof用制造；makefrom用制造；make...

outof用做；makeaface做鬼脸；makeone'sway进；makewayfor替让路。

eupwith已考义项：

提出待考义项：

赶上

-Haveyousomenewideas?

—Yeah.I'lltellyoulater.

A.comeaboutB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith

eout已考义项：

被出版待考义项：

长出

Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon.

A.turnoutB.comeoutC.startoutD.goout

eabout发生，强调过程

（1）It'salready10o'clockIwonderhowitthatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.

一I'mdeadtiredIcan'twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

—,Tommy.Youcandoit!

A.NoproblemB.NohurryC.ComeonD.That'sOK

come待考短语：

comeacross偶然遇至U;comealong出现，至U来；comeat扑向；comeback回来；comefrom来自于；comehome回家；comein进来；comeinto进入；comeoutfirst得第一名；comeover过来；comeround绕道来；cometosb.（that）被某人提出；cometosth.共计，达至U;cometoanagreement达成协议；cometoadecision做出决定；cometoanend结束；cometolight真相大白；cometooneself苏醒过来；cometotermswith甘心忍受；comeup长出，发芽；comeintouse开始使用；comeintobeing事物局面形成；comeintoeffect开始生效；cometrue实现

18.cutin插嘴

IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson

19.cutoff已考义项：

使隔绝待考义项：

切断（电源、自来水、煤气等）

Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewasfromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthrough

cut待考短语：

cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒，削减；cutout切掉；cutshort剪断

20.actas临时性充当、担任

WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousinasourguide.

A.playedB.showedC.actedD.performed

act待考短语：

actout用手势和语言表演（某件事）；acton/upon按照行动，对起作用

21.

Youwillfindasyoureadthisbookthatyoujustcan

keep...tooneself将作为秘密保守

tkeepsomeofthesestoriesto.Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.

keep待考短语：

keepaway（fromsth.）避开；keepback阻止，隐瞒；keepfit保持健康；keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事;

keep（good）time（钟表等）走得准；keepholdof抓住；keepsthinmind牢记某事；keepoff避开；keepondoingsth.继续做某事，

反复做某事；keepout把挡在外面；keepup保持使不低落；keepwatch守望；keepthelaw遵守纪律；keeptherule遵守规章制

度；keepone'sword/promis谈话算数

23.breakdown已考义项：

坏掉；把……分成若干部分待考义项：

打破，毁掉；破除；制服；坍塌；（计划等）失败，不成功；（健

康、精神）垮下来；中止，停顿

（1）ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.

A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein

（2）Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakitintoparts.

（2005湖北）

A.downB.upC.offD.out

24.breakout已考义项：

（火灾）发生待考义项：

（战争）爆发；（争吵）爆发

Iwasstillsl