M1U3 reading2学案巩固案复习课程.docx
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M1U3reading2学案巩固案复习课程学案巩固案复习课程M1U3reading2学案巩固案M1Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggoodReading
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1.Dyingtobethinbedyingtodosth.渴望做某事bedyingforsth.渴望某事beanxiousfor渴望beeagertodosth渴望做某事Imdying(know)whathappened.Imdyingforaglassofwater.2.Iusedtogotothegymthreetimesaweek,butIdontworkoutanymore.workout意为“锻炼”,还可以理解为“理解;弄懂;计算出;制定;结果”Thefamousactorkeepsfitbyworkingoutforanhoureverymorning.Sheworkedouttheproblemwithnodifficulty.workon从事outofwork失业workat研究,学习;致力于bringout出版,使显现leaveout省略,删去breakout爆发makeout理解,了解putout扑灭,熄灭turnout结果是,证明是3.Mostyoungwomenwantaslimfigurethesedays,especiallyhereinCanada.figure
(1)n.体形;身材Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtoimproveherfigure.
(2)n.要人;名人JayChouisaleadingfigureinthemusicindustry.(3)n.图形;图表Iboughtabagprintedinterestingfiguresformydaughter.(4)n.数字(常用复数)Hewrotethedateinfigures.(5)vt.认为IfiguredthatifItookthenighttrain,Icouldbetherebymorning.(6)vi.计算Shelearnttoread,writeandfigure.haveagoodfigure拥有好身材figureout理解,计算出figuresb.tobe.料想某人是4.ImtryingtoloseweightbecauseImsoashamedofmybody.loseweight减肥weighv.称的重量byweight按重量putonweight发福,增加体重beashamedof对(所做之事)感到羞愧或难为情Heisashamedofliedtoher.beashamedthat对感到惭愧beashamedtodosth.因做某事而感到惭愧toonesshame令某人感到惭愧的是Whatashame!
多可惜!
5.Thepillsreallywork!
(1)v.生效,起作用,行得通Youneedtofindwhichmethodworksbestforyou.
(2)v.(机器)运转Themachineworksbyelectricity.(3)n.工作(不可数)workout计算出,结果是workon从事,继续workas当;做.工作6.Ivelost7kilogramsinthelasttwomonths.inthelasttwomonths前两个月,通常与现在完成时连用。
Ivelearntonethousandwordsinthelasttwomonths.类似的用法还有“in/during/for/overthepast/last+数字/few/several+years/months/weeks.”Theyhavedonemanyexperimentsforthelastthreeweeks.7.However,sometimesIdontfeelsoenergetic.energetic(adj.)精力充沛的,精神饱满的。
Hiselderbrotherisanenergeticfootballplayer.Althoughmygrandpaisover80,heisenergeticeveryday.energyn.能,能量,活力befullofenergy精力充沛apply/devoteonesenergyto把精力花在上8.Imnowinhospitalrecoveringfromliverfailure.recover(v.)意为“康复;恢复健康;重新获得;恢复”Hesnowfullyrecoveredfromhisstroke.Thepolicerecoveredthestolenjewellery.(n.)recovery恢复;痊愈Thepatientismakingaspeedyrecoveryfromillness.failure(n.)意为“失败;衰退;故障”作“失败”讲时为抽象名词,不可数。
但当“失败的人或事”讲时,为可数名词。
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Hewasafailureasadoctor.afailure一个(件)失败的人或事asurprise一个(件)令人惊讶的人或事asuccess一个(件)成功的人或事failtodosth.未能做某事failinsth.在某事中失败9.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmulivertofail.contain(v.)
(1)包含,含有Cornandpotatoescontainmuchstarch.
(2)可容纳Thisbarrelcontains50litres.这个桶容量为50升。
(3)控制;克制containoneself=controloneself克制自己Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontainhimself._易混词辨析例句contain强调包含不属于本身的东西,也可指某一物质中含有的成分。
Thehallcancontaintwohundredpeople.include强调被包含的东西本身也是其中的一部分。
Hisdutiesincludesendingandreceivingletters.10.butIseldomgotothegym!
seldom(adv.)意为“很少,难得”至于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。
OnSundays,heseldomstaysathome.SeldomhaveIheardsuchbeautifulsinging.11.Mymotherisright:
dontdamageyourhealthforaslimandattractivefigure.damage(n./v.)损害,损失Thebridgeisseriouslydamaged.Thestormcausedgreatdamage.do/causedamagetosth.对造成破坏sufferdamage蒙受损失易混词辨析辨析damage主要指对价值和功能的破坏,对用于无生命的东西,一般可以修复。
Thecardamagedintheaccidentisbeingrepaired.destroy通过某种用力的或粗暴的手段使之毁灭,一般很难修复。
Allthehousesweredestroyedintheterribleearthquake.harm身心健康受到伤害。
Gettingupearlywontharmyou.break程度比较轻。
Mylittlebrotherbrokemywatch.12.Itisntworthit.worth:
(adj.)值得bewellworthdoing很值得做某事Thebookiswellworthreadingasecondtime.这本书很值得再读一遍。
易混词词义搭配例句worth值得n.beworthpron.doing(主动形式表被动)Theproblemisworthpayingattentionto._worthy值得.的,有价值的n.Theplaceisworthyofavisit.(同义句)=ofbeingdonebeworthytobedoneworthwhile值得的,有价值的Itisworthwhiledoingsth.todosth.Itisworthwhileseeing/toseethefilm.13.Weshouldntbeembarrassedaboutourweight.embarrassed(adj.)难为情的,尴尬的。
feel/get/become/beembarrassedaboutsth.对感到尴尬的。
feel/get/become/beembarrassedtodosth.做某事是尴尬的。
Sheisembarrassedaboutherheight.她应为自己身高而困窘。
14.Instead,Iprefertoexerciseathome,anditseemsthatIamalwaysgoingonadiet.prefertodosth.=preferdoingsth.宁愿做Iprefertoreadabook.=prefersb.todosth.更喜欢某人做某事Ishouldpreferyoutogowithme.prefersth.tosth.preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢胜过Ipreferskiingtoskating.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做Theypreferredtostayathomeratherthangotothemovies.preference(n.)偏爱,钟爱haveapreferencefor偏爱15.ThereisnewsaboutaCanadianactresswhosufferedliverfailurebecauseoftakingthosepills.suffer(v.)遭受,蒙受。
后面常接表示如痛苦sufferfrom患.病;因.而受损失sufferfor为.受苦Heissufferingastrangedisease.易混词辨析例句suffer气候可以不接任何词语,也可以直接跟一个表示不愉快或损失的词。
如:
pain,defeat,loss,poverty,hunger等。
Ihatetoseeanimalssuffering.Thepartysufferedahugedefeat.sufferfrom后面一般跟的是伤痛、疾病等引起的痛苦。
Hishealthsufferedterriblyfromheavydrinking.巩固练习一英汉互译1.causeherlivertofail_2.bedyingtobethin_3.hearfromsb._4.usedtodo_5.workoutthreetimesaweek_6.stayslim_7.beashamedofonesfigure_8.takeweight-losspills_9.inthelasttwomonths_10.recoverfrom_11.包含一种有害的化学物质_12.和我的完全匹配_13.听从医生的建议_14.损害你的健康_15.值得一读_16.把部分肝脏捐献给一个女孩_17.节食_18.偶然遇见_19.一个感人的故事_20.此刻;那时_二单选1.Myparentshavealwaysmademe_aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.A.feelingwellB.feelinggoodC.feelwellD.feelgood2.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youshould_inagymregularly.A.lookoutB.makeoutC.workoutD.goout3.Inordertokeepagood_,sheisgoingonadiet.A.formB.shapeC.figureD.appearance4.Bananasaresold_weightandthesebananasareabout76kilos_weight.A.by;byB.in;inC.by;inD.in;by5.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand_lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweightedB.toweightC.weightedD.weighting6.Mydaughterwas_ofhavingdonethisandtearsrandownhercheeks.A.sorryB.ashamedC.disappointedD.shameful7.Whynotstayathome_theroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?
A.sinceB.beforeC.forD.if8.Motherwantedtobeagoodprovider,aroleshe_sincehermarriagetoFather.A.shouldersB.shoulderedC.isshoulderingD.hasbeenshouldering9.Themoreheworked,_hebecome.A.themoreenergyB.moreenergyC.themoreenergeticD.moreenergetic10.Itcantakemanyyearsto_fromthedeathofalovedone.A.uncoverB.discoverC.recoverD.replace11.Idontthinktheexperimentis_failure,becauseithasprovideduswith_valuableexperienceforfuturetests.A./;/B./;aC.a;aD.a;/12.Myclassmateregretted_methattheyhadregretted_payingavisittothecarshowyesterday.A.toinform;tomissB.toinform;missingC.informing;tomissD.informing;missing13.Themaninsisted_ablackpurse_500dollars,not150dollars.A.helose;containingB.losing;containedC.hehadlost;containingD.losing;containing14.Thiscouldcauseserious_tothecountryseconomy.A.harmB.ruinC.damageD.losing15.Thousandofforeignerswere_totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached16.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon_balanceddietandmake_roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a;/B.the;aC.the;theD./;a17.Thevisitingprofessor_givinglecturestostudents_invitedtomeetingsattimes.A.preferred;tobeingB.preferred;ratherthanC.preferred;thanbeingD.preferredto;tobeing18.-Whatsthematterwithyou,Sandy?
-Im_abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfromB.sufferingfromC.catchingupwithD.gettinginto19.Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_.A.worthdoingthemB.worthbeingdoneC.worthyofdoingthemD.worthyofbeingdone20.-Wouldyoupleasehelpmeposttheletteronyourwaytoschool?
-_.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.ItsapleasureD.Apleasure21.Theplaceis_.A.worthavisitB.worthvisitingC.worthyofbeingdoneD.alltheabove22.Shefelt_atthe_situation.A.embarrassed;embarrassingB.embarrassing;embarrassingC.embarrassing;embarrassedD.embarrassed;embarrassed23.Thechildrenclimbedupthehill,_theypicniced.A.onitstopB.onthetopofitC.onwhosetopD.onthetopofthat24.MrBlackisveryhappybecausetheclothesadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen_.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular25.It_wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_IfoundwehadalotincommonA.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasntuntil;whenD.wasntuntil;that3根据汉语意思完成句子1.我们不应该做损害健康的事。
Weshouldntdothethings____.2.我正在努力减肥,因为我为我的体形感到羞愧。
Imtrying___becauseImso__mybody.3.我后悔没有听从医生的忠告。
Iregret__thedoctorssuggestions.4.这部电影值得再看一遍。
Thisfilm___asecondtime.5.我宁愿在家看电视也不想和他一起去看电影。
I__watchTVathome__gotothemovieswithhim.6.汤姆很想成为一名科学家。
Tom___becomeascientist.